Preview

Violent Women in the Bluest Eye and Beloved

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1147 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Violent Women in the Bluest Eye and Beloved
Violent Women in The Bluest Eye and Beloved
The black female characters within Toni Morrison’s novels are often scarred by their surrounding, oppressive environments. Whether they are racially exploited, sexually violated, or emotionally abused, these women make choices that cannot be easily understood in order to coexist with these scars. Specifically, many of Morrison’s female characters turn to violence. She resists the temptation to portray only positive or idealistic characters, but rather represents black women as realistic and varied. The complex characters in The Bluest Eye and Beloved reveal feminist issues concerning black women through violence. The Bluest Eye explores the destructive consequences of the standard of beauty when adopted by a poor, black community. Nine-year-old Claudia begins to realize a need for rebellion when she discovers her invisibility in popular culture. Her hatred of white dolls starts with Shirley Temple, who danced with Bill “Bojangles” Robinson, a famous black tap dancer. “I couldn’t join in their adoration because I hated Shirley. Not because she was cute, but because she danced with Bojangles, who was my friend, my uncle, my daddy, and who ought to have been soft-shoeing it and chuckling with me” (Morrison 20). This explanation proves that Claudia feels something has been stolen from her and given to Shirley Temple instead. The performance pairing of the adult black male and the small white girl highlights the absence of the small black girl performer – the performer who looked like Claudia (Harding and Martin 84). Claudia’s feelings of black invisibility become even more evident when she receives white baby dolls as gifts. She dismembers them, and by doing so, she denies her obsessive worship of white attributes and rejects them for her own blackness, forcing others to see her and not a reflection of whiteness. The outward violence of Claudia is similar to the internal violence another black girl in The Bluest Eye,



Cited: Denard, Carolyn. "Studies in the Literary Imagination."Studies in the Literary Imagination. XXXI.2 (1998): n. page. Web. 25 Nov. 2012. Gates, Henry Louis, and Anthony Appiah. Toni Morrison: Critical Perspectives Past and Present . New York: Penguin USA, 1993. Print. Harding, Wendy, and Jacky Martin. A World of Difference: An Inter-Cultural Study of Toni Morrison 's Novels. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1994. Print. Morrison, Toni. Beloved. New York: Vintage International, 2004. Print. ---. The Bluest Eye. 1. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1970. Print.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Outline Recitatif

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Thesis: Toni Morrison’s “Recitatif” deals with issues such as inequality and contradictions between different social classes, race and shame.…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chloe Anthony Wofford, better known Toni Morrison, was born on February 18, 1931 in Lorain, Ohio. She is a Noble Prize- and Pulitzer Prize- winning American novelist. Her well known novels are The Bluest Eye, Song of Solomon, and Beloved. She is the second oldest of four children. Her father, George Wofford, worked as a welder but he also had other jobs to support his family. Her mother, Ramah, was a domestic worker. She wasn’t aware of racial divisions until her teenage years. In the future she majored in English at Howard University in 1953. Later on completed her masters in 1955 at Cornell University. She then went to work at Howard University to teach English. She found her true love, Harold Morrison, and got married in 1958 then had her…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since the contemporary time, African American women novelists have broken down the relationship between class, gender, and race. Toni Morrison is a writer whose novels consists of this relationship. In Morrison's novels, she reveals the issues of feminism concerning African American females. In her six novels, Morrison tells the bias images of black women as powerful or powerless. In two of her works, "The Bluest Eye" and "Song of Solomon", one of the many themes are Women and Feminity and Abandonment of Women.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Gauthier, Marni. “The Other Side of Paradise: Toni Morrison’s (Un) Making of Mythic History.” African American Review 39.3 (2005): 395-414. 13 Dec. 2009.…

    • 4454 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Bluest Eye

    • 755 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The characters in “The Bluest Eye” are exposed to social standards and norms. The book opens with an excerpt from the book “Dick and Jane”. This excerpt represents the perfect, ideal, suburban, white family. Each chapter in the book also begins with a quote from this book. This makes the lives of the black families in the book seem worse. The comparison of Dick and Jane’s family and life to that of the black families in the book demonstrates how the black families would compare themselves to the white families. The blacks in “The Bluest Eye” feel conflicted because their self-identity does not match up with society’s social norms. An example of this is when Geraldine does everything she can to be that same as white families. She straightens her hair, uses lotion so she does not become ashy, has a steady income, and keeps in house in exceptional shape. But no matter how similar her life style is to theirs, she still does not feel as if she fits in because she knows she is black. This theme can be seen in everyday life when comparing the first and second floor cafeterias at Osbourn Park. It is more usual for white people to sit on the second floor while more colored people sit on the first floor. No one said the setup had to be that way, but it is normal for the students and it is what they are used to.…

    • 755 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Bluest Eye is a complex novel written by Toni Morrison, an African American literary theorist. Morrison evokes a society still plagued by the premise of slavery and the exposes this mode of white inferiority through The Bluest Eye. “Wicked people love wickedly, violent people love violently, weak people love weakly, stupid people love stupidly, but the love of a free man is never safe”, Morrison endows these last couple of sentences with a lyrical quality that makes the readers truly understand the depth of Cholly’s character and the “freeness” he experiences. Morrison initially introduces Cholly Breedlove as the antagonist, a drunk and very abusive father; any man who would beat his wife, set his house on fire and rape his daughter couldn’t…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 1800’s represents a time of darkness in the United States’ history, a time when the horrid idea of slavery still lingered. In Toni Morrison’s novel, Beloved, it represents one of the darkest ideologies a man can possess: treating another human being with inhumane actions. One of its main character, Beloved, shows the reader how the past defines the future. She forces the characters in the novel, most notably her mother, to first recognize the pain and suffering from their past before they can begin to further explore their futures. Morrison's style of writing plays a crucial role in constructing the characters' hopes for reconciliation, as well as the audience's understanding of the character's symbolic representation, but it also leaves…

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Works Cited Ap English

    • 118 Words
    • 1 Page

    Moore, Stephanie. "Toni Morrison." Center for Working-Class Studies at Youngstown State University. Youngstown State University, 2005. Web. 21 Sept. 2014.<http://cwcs.ysu.edu/ resources/literature/toni-morrison>.…

    • 118 Words
    • 1 Page
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Geraldine's Dysmorphia

    • 1854 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Morrison uses these figures who show how they are admired for their cleanliness and whiteness. These characters parallel Pecola, Cholly, Pauline, Claudia, Frieda and Mrs. MacTeer, who are all reflections of “blackness” which is perceived as dirty and undesirable. These characters all show how everyone in the community is a victim of racism and in return set out to change themselves, developing body dysmorphic disorder. These characters all wish to change their physical appearance and look and act more like the mixed race characters, only to gain acceptance from their community. Toni Morrison's novel The Bluest Eye tells the story how racism and societies standard of beauty leads to body dysmorphic disorder and the demise of a village when they fall to the pressures of what is accepted by…

    • 1854 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The crux of Morrison’s writings stem from her prodigious use of mystical elements in conjunction with her detailing of the African American experience to include: “racial, gender and class conflict” (Dipasquale). Morrison details a unique experience; ranging from the slave narrative of Sethe in Beloved, The Cosey Women in Love, and the troubled youth, Pecola, in The Bluest Eye. Morrison explains that each work must "write for people like me, which is to say black people, curious people, demanding people -- people who can't be faked, people who don't need to be patronized, people who have very, very high criteria” (qtd. in Dipasquale). Therefore, the works of Morrison, have helped to establish the black female voice in a world which continues its attempt to silence…

    • 2443 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oppression is a prevalent and reoccurring theme in black literature. African-American novelists in the early 20th century offered a predominantly white audience an insight into black culture and vocalized the injustice had by their hands. Alice Walker's The Color Purple and Toni Morrison's The Bluest Eye both incorporate controversial female protagonists facing the challenge of mental oppression by both personal and societal belief, and physical abuse at the hands of their aggressors. Whilst each arguably feminist bildungsroman faces criticism for misrepresenting relationships and stereotyping behaviour in black society, it is widely accepted that both authors explore and bring attention to the oppression and abuse of women in a modern context.…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    True Black Motherhood

    • 1335 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A black woman writer, Toni Morrison, represents the affirmative meaning of black motherhood in her novel Sula (1973). She intends to reevaluate the positive experience of the black mothers who had no choice but to strategically accept the value of self-sacrifice for the survival of the black community and their children under the late twentieth century’s oppressive conventions. Nevertheless, there have been long controversies whether the Eva’s burning her own son or Helene’s manipulating her own daughter could be estimated as an authentic motherhood in a contemporary sense. Some critics claim that several scenes such as Eva’s self-mutilation of her leg to receive insurance benefits to support her children or Hannah’s…

    • 1335 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    “The Black female is assaulted in her tender years by all those common forces of nature at the same time that she is caught in the tripartite crossfire of masculine prejudice, white illogical hate and Black lack of power…”…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    African American mothers play a unique role in the family structure as a result of the discrimination and prejudice that they have come to expect. A role that, though not outwardly feminine or gentile, is nonetheless very significant in the American story of motherhood. This new embodiment of motherhood questions conventional standards of behaviour, standards that associate maternity with specific behavioural traits. In The Bluest Eye, Morrison pokes fun at these traditional ideals of femininity and fragility that act to restrict and dictate the behaviour of women. Commonly in literature, if a woman falls short of fulfilling her patriarchal duties she is portrayed as an archetype, specifically the archetype of the bad mother. Morrison does…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Toni Morrison’s A Mercy: Critical Approaches, Edited by Shirley A. Stave and Justine Tally This book first published 2011 Cambridge Scholars Publishing 12 Back Chapman Street, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE6 2XX, UK…

    • 8239 Words
    • 33 Pages
    Powerful Essays