Preview

Variable and Fix Cost

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
648 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Variable and Fix Cost
TUI University
Variable and Fixed Cost
Module 1 Case
Dr. Li-Lin Liu Pa
April 22, 2012

Part I:
Use the background material and Internet to answer the questions below.
Discuss and analyze the difference between managerial and financial accounting. Pay particular attention to: * How is managerial accounting different from financial accounting? Comment on the different needs and use of financial information for internal purposes. * The managerial accounting profession and its role in today’s business environment. How has it changed over time? * Comment on the Certified Management Accountant (CMA) designation. Part II:
Keep the analysis from the SLP in mind when addressing the questions below. * Explain the main differences between the absorption and contribution (behavioral, variable) income statements. Will net income always be the same under the two approaches? If not, explain the difference. * Comment specifically on why companies feel the need to create yet another income statement in a different format. What information can the company gleam from this approach which is helpful as a tool in the decision making process.
Explain situations in which break-even analysis can be a useful tool. Provide a specific example.

Bookkeeping can be traced back to the thirteenth century, accounting historians place the origin of management accounting around 1812. Around this time, textile mills began to perform many processes inside the organization that had previously been performed outside the company by independent craftsmen. (maaw.info)
Financial and management accounting are both important tools for a business, but serve different purposes. Businesses use accounting to determine operational plans in the future, to review past performance and to check current business functions. Management and financial accounting have different audiences, as investors are not usually involved in the



References: (Francis, 1998) (maaw.info) (SmartPro 's, 2009)

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Jet2 Task 4

    • 2238 Words
    • 9 Pages

    References: Hilton, R.W. (2009). Managerial Accounting: Creating Value in a Dynamic Business Environment. Retrieved January 1, 2013, from http://online.vitialsource.com/#/books/0077771540/pages/53094067.…

    • 2238 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wgu T2 Task 1

    • 9113 Words
    • 37 Pages

    Financial accounting gathers and summarizes financial data to prepare financial reports such as balance sheet and income statement for the organization 's management, investors, lenders, suppliers, tax authorities, and other stakeholders. Managerial accounting is concerned with the use of economic and financial information to plan and control many of the activities of the entity and to support the management decision-making process…

    • 9113 Words
    • 37 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ACC 281 week 1 dq 2

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages

    We need financial and managerial accounting in order to determine exactly how a business is doing from a financial standpoint. Without financial and managerial accounting, an organization would not be able to determine whether it is making revenue or not. These tools make it possible for an organization to identify exactly how it is functioning. There are fundamental differences between financial and managerial accounting. Financial accounting delivers information that is used mainly by stockholders, creditors, and others externally. In comparison, managerial accounting concentrates on information that is used by managers, and staff members who work inside of the organization. A.J. Filipovitch (2004) explains, “There are two types of accounting—financial accounting (provides information to outside parties and is subject to outside audit) & managerial accounting (provides information to an organization’s managers and is normally not shared outside the organization)”. They are equally important in order for an organization to operate successfully.…

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bus 630 Week 1 Discussion

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Managerial accounting is the branch of accounting that meets managers’ information needs. Because managerial accounting is designed to assist the firm’s managers in making business decisions, relatively few restrictions are imposed by regulatory bodies and generally accepted accounting principles. Therefore, a manager must define which data are relevant for a particular purpose and which are not.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Managerial Accounting is primarily concerned with providing information to internal users, whereas Financial Accounting is concerned with providing information to external users.…

    • 1661 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Acct Midterm

    • 1121 Words
    • 5 Pages

    | Managerial accounting is primarily concerned with providing information for external users while financial accounting is concerned with internal users.…

    • 1121 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    ACC 202 Final Paper 1

    • 510 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Management accounting is for internal administration of a company in comparison with financial accounting, which is provided for external users for example shareholders, lenders as well as stockholders. Although financial accounting is for external use and managerial accounting is for internal use a few the exact same information will be used for both. Financial accounting is concerned with the company as a whole whereas managerial accounting concentrates on parts of a company for example divisions, which make the company tick, so to speak. One more difference, which should be noted is financial accounting information is needed and should abide by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) while being documented. Managerial accounting is not compulsory and does not have to abide by these standards when revealed to internal administration. Managerial accounting is not needed to follow exactly the same goal and established rule as financial accounting either. Administrators are searching for…

    • 510 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rsm220-Week 01 Slides

    • 2259 Words
    • 10 Pages

    • Financial accounting provides historical information • Financial reporting is used by both internal and external users • External users include such decision makers as investors, creditors, unions, and government agencies • Managerial accounting provides both historical and forecast information • Managerial reporting information is used by management (internal users only)…

    • 2259 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are quit a few differences in financial and managerial accounting, the first differences has to do with the primary users of the reports; in financial accounting the reports are used by external users such as stockholders, creditors and regulators. On the other hand managerial accounting reports are used by internal users and include officers and managers. In addition the type and the frequency of the reports differ; financial accounting have financial statements and quarterly and annually are for general purposes while managerial reports are independent and take place as often as needed and have a special purpose for specific decisions. Also, financial reports pertain to the business, as a whole are highly aggregated, limited to double entry accounting and cost data, and gave generally accepted accounting principles. This differs from managerial accounting, which contains information that pertains to subunits of the business, is very detailed, extend beyond double entry, and the standard is relevant to decisions. Lastly, CPA audits financial accounting reports and managerial accounting has no independent auditors (Weygandt, 2010).…

    • 348 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Managerial accounting deals with financial information resulting from a company's production process or other internal functions. Where financial accounting focuses on measuring a company's overall financial performance, managerial accounting focuses on individual business functions or processes. College courses typically focus on a few important areas of managerial accounting relating to accounting tools most commonly used by business owners and managers.…

    • 312 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Managerial accounting differs from financial accounting in that managerial accounting is for internal decision making and does not have to follow any rules issues by standard-setting bodies. This data provided can be used to control or improve the operation of the business.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Managerial Accounting

    • 2425 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Managerial accounting is different from financial accounting in that: (users and decision makers, purpose of info, flexibility of practice, timeliness of information, time decision, focus of information, nature of information)…

    • 2425 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Final Paper

    • 3513 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Managerial accounting is an internal business function that deals with the day‐to‐day operation of a business. A managerial accountant gathers and reports information that helps managers in decision making and unlike financial accounting it does not have to follow established standards and principles. It is concerned with such matters as profitability in relation to both cost and volume of sales, budgeting, making decisions about pricing, and the general productivity of the business (Schneider, 2012). This information is of value to managers and helps them to make decisions about projects, new products or services, reorganization of departments, and other internal matters. How important are the new approaches such as just in time, activity based costing and flexible forecasting, to managerial accounting?…

    • 3513 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Accounting is a systematic approach to identifying, recording and communicating the various financially impactful events of a business to interested external and internal users of such information (Kimmel, Weygandt, & Kieso, 2011). The field of accounting is typically divided into financial and managerial accounting. The purpose of financial accounting is to report on a company’s financial condition to external users of this information, including investors, creditors, and regulatory agencies. On the other hand, management accounting is primarily focused on the reporting of information for internal use by the company’s management. Businesses utilize the financial information gained through accounting to make informed decisions aimed at promoting their long-term survival and success. Financial reporting takes the form of structured reports that are designed to be easy to understand. The four primary financial statements are the income statement, retained earnings statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows.…

    • 953 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Homework chapter 1

    • 1683 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The essential difference between managerial accounting and financial accounting is that managerial accounting attends the needs of managers inside the organization, while financial accounting serves the needs of those outside the organization. There are also specific guidelines that are used (GAAP/IFRS) in financial accounting and is mandatory whereas there are no guidelines in managerial accounting and is not mandatory.…

    • 1683 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays