This gave the US a reason to intervene and helped with the liberation of Cuba from the Spaniards which gave the US control of yet another island. The Platt Amendment was then signed it "gave the Unites States a way to control Cuba without running directly, by maintaining a submissive local regime" (Kinzer 42). Kinzer states that "Americans had to look to faraway countries, weak countries that had large markets and rich resources but had not yet fallen under the sway of any great power" (Kinzer 34). As a result they also invaded Puerto Rico because it was ruled by Spain however Puerto Ricans looked forward for American rule. On the 10th of December 1898 the Philippines were then bought off from Spain for $20 million dollars by then President McKinley. His reasons were that "there was nothing left for us to do but to take them all, and to educate the Filipinos and uplift them and Christianized them, and by God's grace do the very best we could for them ."(Kinzer…
Should this occur, the British or French would control American commerce from Cuba as a vantage point. Since the commerce from the Mississippi Valley and the Gulf area was equal, in value, to all of America’s foreign trade, this would cause a huge problem for the United States and greatly threatened the economy of the country since the United States developed a profitable trade with Latin America that rivaled Great Britain as the principal trading nation in the area. Many Americans believed the success of anti-Spanish revolutions would also strengthen America’s role in Latin America. During the war between Spain and the colonies in Latin America, the U.S. said they were neutral, but they sold ships and supplies to the revolutionaries which shows that they weren’t actually neutral and was actually trying to help the rebelling colonies. As a result, President Monroe established diplomatic relations with Argentina, Chile, Peru, Colombia, and Mexico and became the first country to recognize them. In 1823, Monroe went even further and created the Monroe Doctrine, which emerged directly out of America’s relations with Europe. In the 1820s, a lot of Americans were afraid that Spain’s European allies, specifically France, would help Spain retake the empire they lost in Latin America. Many Americans also feared that Great Britain had designs on Cuba but John Adams, who helped create the…
When the war ended and the United States won, it offered Cuba self-government only if they agreed to the terms of the Teller Amendment which states, "Cuba should allow the United States the right to buy or lease naval stations". Though there were advantages for the United States in the Spanish-American War, America fought mostly for the welfare of Cuba.…
The United States gained almost all of Spain's colonies, including the Philippines, Guam, and Puerto Rico. Cuba was granted independence, but the United States imposed various restrictions on the new government, including prohibiting alliances with other countries, and reserved for itself the right of intervention. Cuba remained technically independent but was required to submit its foreign policy to American…
America became an imperialist nation at the ending of the 19th century. They became an imperialist nation because Americans wanted to continue to expand overseas with their belief in manifest destiny. American imperialism was started due to military and political competition which included the creation of a strong naval force, the belief in the racial superiority of people of Anglo-Saxon decent, and economic competition between nations. The United States was marked as a world power during the Spanish American War. A factor that contributed to America going to war with Spain was the Cuban struggle for independence, America’s desire of imperialism, and the sinking of the United States warship “Maine.” As a result of the war America gained Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines from Spain. During this era the United States gained colonies on both sides of the pacific, which included Hawaii. In 1898 Hawaii was proclaimed American territory. The United States has a long history of interest in a Central American canal to link the east and west coasts, expand trade, and for military interests. In 1902 Roosevelt decided on Panama and negotiated a treaty with Columbia that gave the United States permission to take forth with the canal project. This treaty also gave the United States the right to have control over the Canal Zone as if it were their territory and to add more land, if it was necessary for the canal. The canal was opened in 1914, and the control of it enhanced United States power; however the way that it was built ruined relations between Latin America and the United States.…
Teller Amendment- U.S. would leave control of the island to Cuba when independence was achieved.…
During this time period, American imperialism was most prominent in the Caribbean. One major example was when the U.S. intervened in Cuba to help liberate them from Spanish rule. Congress even passed the Teller Amendment, which granted Cuba its freedom after it was set loose from Spain. However, the U.S. mandated that the Platt Amendment be written into the Cuban Constitution. The Amendment stipulated that Cuba…
Expansionism and projects had only just started in the United States when Imperialism took off. Since America became an independent country, the United States competed with almost all other countries, especially Great Britain, for land. Mexico and Central and South America were all places of great interest of the Europeans, and mainly Spain and Britain. Thomas Nast's picture, "The World's Plunders," (Document A) shows how powerful countries chose to take over other, less dominant, countries for themselves in a sort-of "grab-bag" type of procedure. These countries and their desire to have control over other lands created much conflict at the time, as well as today. American and German navies almost got into a full on war over the Somoan Islands, which had always been shared between the two countries. As well, Italian and American forces nearly came to war over Chile. Another major dispute, between the United States and Britain during 1895-1896, was caused by the desire of both countires to seize control of the boundry between Oujana and Venezuela. The affair was put to an end by President Cleveland when he invoked the Monroe Doctrine, which served as an international blockade from taking over countries that did not belong to others. The Spanish-American…
The U.S benefitted Latin America through the implementation of the Monroe Doctrine, which helped prevented further European colonization. Independence and sovereignty were in the U.S’s intentions for involvement in Latin America, while many European governments saw benefits in overturning independence and thereby acquiring resources and global power. This paper will use examples of European colonialism in, Africa, Mexico, and the Dominican Republic, to support my claim. Both the U.S and Europe had very different intentions for getting involved in Latin America and this influenced their relations and the overall status of Latin America. In the end, the United States helped prevent European re-colonization in Latin America through the Monroe Doctrine, even if the United States began aggressively extending its own formal and informal empire by the end of the nineteenth century.…
The native Amerindian population of Cuba began to decline after the European discovery of the island by Christopher COLUMBUS in 1492 and following its development as a Spanish colony during the next several centuries. Large numbers of African slaves were imported to work the coffee and sugar plantations, and Havana became the launching point for the annual treasure fleets bound for Spain from Mexico and Peru. Spanish rule eventually provoked an independence movement and occasional rebellions that were harshly suppressed. US intervention during the Spanish-American War in 1898 assisted the Cubans in overthrowing Spanish rule. Subsequently, the 1901 Platt Amendment to the Cuban constitution authorized the US to intervene in Cuba in the event…
Many Cubans welcomed the presence of U.S. troops to restore stability, law, and order. After Cuba gained independence, President William McKinley set up a U.S. military government to administer the island. The U.S. was also interested in protecting Cuba’s independence because they wanted to restore order, establishing a provisional government. Imperializing Cuba was a good thing because under the U.S. military governor, programs of public works, education, sanitation, court reform, and self-government were instituted.…
13. What did America gain as a result of the Spanish-American War? – Islands in the Caribbeans.…
As America ventured on its exploration for imperialism their dominance grew through the world. Initially, striking Hawaii, in the early 1890’s, America instilled their fear through the world. Being stubborn and overbearing America took the throne of the Hawaiian queen, Lili’uokalami. According to the Statement by Lili’uokalami the United States was going to “reinstate [her] in the authority… as the constitutional sovereign of the Hawaiian Islands…,” however this was a false promise by the United States (Document J). After the dominance of Hawaii, America went after Cuba. When they took over Cuba the Teller Amendment was put into place, claiming that the Unites States would not take over Cuba, and leave it under the control of its island’s people. Soon after this was revoked and replaced by the Platt Amendment which claimed that the, “government of Cuba shall never enter a treaty with foreign powers,” this treaty restrained other countries with collaborating with Cuba and took American dominance to the next level (Document D). In Roosevelt’s Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, you see the United States referred to as the “international police,” which show its impact on the world as a whole. (Document B).…
The Monroe Doctrine implied that the Unites States would no longer tolerate European advancement and colonization in the America’s. Cuba (Spain’s colony) however, was exempt from this.…
but even into the Caribbean. Given the United States 'agenda to expand its territorial boundaries their involvement in Cuba, beginning at the Spanish-Cuban-American war(see appendix B for definition and context of war), comes as no surprise. The implications of the United States ' involvement in Cuba, however, have been quite considerable. The argument that the U.S. imperialism was the primary cause of the Cuban Revolution of 1959, therefore, bares some amount of weight. The United States ' presence in Cuba , the de facto…