Preview

Universal Suffrage Provided by Scholarism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
800 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Universal Suffrage Provided by Scholarism
Introduction:
We choose the proposal of universal suffrage provided by Scholarism. This proposal advocate that nomination committee of universal suffrage should be formed by three and a half million voters. This method of nomination is more broadly representative than now which only need one over eight of nominating committees. Moreover, this proposal can reduce expenses of committee election because it accords with article 45 in the basic law – broadly representative nominating committees.

Historical background of universal suffrage:
Basic Law explains on universal suffrage and selecting Chief Executive. In article 45, it mentioned that “ The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be selected by election or through consultations held locally and be appointed by the Central People's Government. The method for selecting the Chief Executive shall be specified in the light of the actual situation in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and in accordance with the principle of gradual and orderly progress.” Moreover, in accordance with the Basic Law and the interpretation of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress (SCNPC) in April 2004, there is a “five-step mechanism” for amending electoral methods. By following it and considering the report submitted by the Chief Executive, SCNPC will promulgated a timetable for possible universal suffrage for the Chief Executive in 2017 and all the members of the Legislative Council in 2020. In order to achieve the above planning, there are several proposals suggested by different social groups now.

Current proposals that being suggested:
There are several proposals suggested by distinct social groups. For example, Alliance of True Democracy, Albert Chen Hung Yee – member of the Basic Law Committee and Professor of Law at the University of Hong Kong, Ronny Tong Ka-wah - the current member of Legco, suggested different proposals to discuss. But among all of these, the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Xlandia Case Study

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages

    We as the Special United Nations Task Force are going to make recommendations to the military and the nation’s interim leadership, so that we can find the best constitutional democratic government to fit Xlandia’s geography, history, culture, and society. In this proposal, we will present to you our recommendations for creating a solving, representative democracy. Including but not limited to, ideas about the basic function of a constitution, comparison of features of government and justification, and explanation of conditions that keep democracy strong and advice on how to develop them.…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ever since its creation at the Constitutional Convention in 1787, the Electoral College has been the most widely debated aspect in the Constitution. There have been over 700 proposed constitutional amendments aimed at fixing or abolishing this process. And Congress has on several occasions held highly publicized hearings on Electoral College reform but overall has remained fairly inactive (Best, p. vii). And while the Electoral College is a cornerstone of our Constitution and therefore a major aspect of American democracy and government, its very nature is quite unfair and undemocratic. Many of its aspects portray biases and favor certain groups of people and certain states. It is deemed archaic, undemocratic, complex, ambiguous, indirect, and dangerous by many scholars and is in direct need of reforming (Kura, p. 30). It especially contradicts Walter Stone’s instrumental voting model for the Electoral College at first makes one believe as if one’s vote counts but eventually one figures out that it is in fact quite unimportant (Stone, p. 51). For with the Electoral College, the people are not in charge but rather the system is – the Electoral College presidential election system that is.…

    • 4911 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    AP-Suffrage In England

    • 1429 Words
    • 4 Pages

    "Describe the steps taken between 1832 and 1918 to extend the suffrage in England. What group and movements contributed to the extension of the vote?" Several groups, movements and reform bills passed between 1832 and 1918 extended the suffrage in England. The process took many years and the voting rights were first given to the wealthier and more distinguished men, then later to the less wealthy men, and finally to women. The major reform bills that extended the suffrage in England were the Reform Bill of 1832, 1867, and 1884, and the Qualification of Women Act in 1917. (Mazour, Peoples) The suffrage movement began in 1832 when the Reform Bill of 1832 was passed by parliment. The Prime Minister since 1830, Earl Grey, authored the Bill and it was introduced to the House of Commons in March of 1831 by John Russell. The bill was put down several times between 1831 and 1832. These decisions sent the English people into frenzies and riots broke out in many British towns. Finally the bill was passed in 1832 when it was brought to parliament for the third time. The bill gave men who occupied homes with an annual value of 10 pounds the right to vote, but left out large sections of the lower middle class. Although some people were dissatisfied with the new bill because it only gave one in seven males the right to vote, it was a step in the right direction for the British. (Spartacus Educational Website) After the Reform Bill of 1832 was passed a group of citizens formed the Workingman's Association, supporters of which were called chartists. The chartists believed in universal manhood suffrage and the secret ballot. The proposals were made known in the People's Charter, which was denied by the Parliament. The chartists attempted to achieve their goal of universal manhood suffrage by using moral force, petitions, general strikes, physical force, public meetings and chartist newspapers which spread propaganda. These tactics proved to be useless because the parliament would…

    • 1429 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    To start, mandatory voting will benefit the majority of the people because there will be a better representation of societies’ views. Initially, this nation was found…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In other words, the votes of some are 15 times more powerful than the votes of others. Loenen makes note that the purpose (of the right to vote) cannot be less than to guarantee to citizens their full democratic rights in the government of the country and the provinces” (Loenen, 1997). He also mentions that such a fundamental right must not be diluted for some citizens by giving greater weight to the vote of others (Loenen, 1997). The court seems to be unaware that plurality electoral system regularly produces majority governments from a minority of the…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ever since the Constitutional Convention of 1787 there has been constant debate as to whether or not our system of voting, the Electoral College, is a democratic institution. After all, how can an electoral system that grants the power of the presidency to the candidate who did not win the popular vote claim to be truly democratic. This debate over whether or not we should dispense of the Electoral College in favor of a system based on a purely popular vote will most likely continue to be an issue, because without a constitutional convention and amendment, which is highly unlikely, it cannot be changed. And if it were changed, such a shift in policy would be sure to have extensive social and political consequences.…

    • 1637 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Without the Electoral College, one sole human being or a party of political influence such as congress could possibly have too much governmental power. This is why the Founders chose to establish a safeguard of sorts to help with the checks and balances the Constitution refers to. Although very dated, this institution could benefit from some modernization. No longer do we have issues with communication: we have email, cell-phones and electronic voting machines. Prior…

    • 2317 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Expanding Suffrage Dbq

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In a democracy a country’s people partake in the involvement of the nation’s decision making with the ability to cast their vote for someone who they feel will best represent their beliefs and opinions in government. A person’s suffrage seems like a large privilege- the ability to influence what happens in government. Yet who gets to be granted this right? Everyone, or only a certain group of people who the government feels deserves to be able to vote? In present-day America, every U.S citizen 18 years of age and older, male or female, is allowed to vote, yet this was not always the case. Over the course of a few-hundred years, the United States’ requirements to vote changed several times. At one point, only a white man who owned land could vote. At another time, all man could vote. Eventually, women were granted the right to vote as well. These changes all happened over time and this course of events began with President Andrew Jackson’s period in office. During the Jacksonian Democracy, it was believed that there should be little governing over the people, and whatever governing was to be done should be by the people themselves. Taking this into account, a large debate arose of whether or not suffrage should be expanded.…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Constitutional Letter

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages

    I find the issue of representation is very important to the new system of government that is wanted to be set up. The way to determine the representation can have different approaches, whether it’s one or two houses, or representation based on population or equal. Without the right system, the states will not be represented correctly and it could become unfair to other states because they are either not powerful enough or neglected because of their size. The idea has been pitched of two houses and one is equal and the other is based on the contribution to the treasury. The many different ideas about how to represent seem endless but the right one must be chosen.…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    It is important to consider the development of a new system of national elections and the issues that would result. Implementing the direct election would lead to “a host of defects that would make electoral misfires more likely and trigger a series of political and constitutional crises” (Williams, 2011, p. 173). This would be a source of instability moving forward as these changes would require changes to the current system and would need to have the agreements among several states in a subconstitutional or binding form or an amendment to the Constitution ratified by two thirds of the states. The new proposed system “risks creating a presidential election system that is neither workable nor fair” (Williams, 2011, p. 173). While it is argued that the direct election would promote fairness and representation, it would likely be the case that these factors would be reduced in this scenario. It is therefore essential to develop a coherent framework for implementing such a strategy. (Implementing direct…

    • 1746 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    However, this notion distorts the one-man one vote principle, which characterizes many democracies across the world. A direct popular vote is a manifestation of true democracy and a fair electoral process but the Electoral College, which characterizes America’s presidential election process, takes this away. In Western counties such as France, when there is no clear winner of a presidential race, a runoff occurs to determine the person who the president becomes. The concepts of fairness, justice and democracy are important in the modern world are should neb manifested in terms of representation, choice, and political systems. The right to vote should upheld in a manner that gives every American citizen the responsibility and chance to vote knowing that his or her vote…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Suffrage

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages

    True/False Texas was not able to get any European nation to recognize it as an independent nation.…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Voter suppression during our years of life has been insane. We have been making ways of people to not be able to vote. We have been placing laws and rules so that people of different ethnics would not be able to vote. We have had Jim Crow Laws, photo and voter ID, and some other ways we have limited voters. Back in the day during the time of the nation being founded, white property owners could only vote. Over time the right to vote was granted to women and youth. During the 20th century Jim crow laws was placed on African Americans to limit their rights and limit their voting rights. The Jim Crow laws had the grandfather clause, poll taxes, and literacy tests to help limit them. These tactics were made illegal due to the Voting Rights Act…

    • 171 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Representative democracy is a form of government where elected officials are voted on the behalf of the people to represent them in government processes; it is a corrupt system due to the lack of accomplishment for the common good. This is demonstrated throughout numerous ways such as flaws in education, illusions of freedom, the voting influencing on the democratic environment, and ultimately the absence of the greater good. School is the main resource that teaches people what they need to know in order to succeed in the “real world”.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Electoral College System

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Analyze criticism of the "Electoral College" system and the alleged advantages and disadvantages of various reform proposals.…

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays