Preview

USS Indianapolis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2970 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
USS Indianapolis
The world’s first atomic bomb was transported to Guam by the former flagship of the American Pacific Fifth Fleet, the USS Indianapolis. The bomb was brought aboard the ship on July 15th 1945, while she was anchored in San Francisco Bay. At 8:00 a.m. The following morning the USS Indianapolis left San Francisco bound for Tinian with the atomic bomb, something that would cause so much devastation and go down in history. Of the crew aboard that morning 883 of 1,199 will have perished in two weeks. The ship was captained by Charles Butler McVay III, known for running a tight ship, had been appointed captain by President Wilson. On that same day Lieutenant Commander Mochitsura led his 2,600 ton submarine, which was newer and better equipped than …show more content…
Here the submarine was loaded with a state-of-the-art Kaiten torpedo, which was contained 3,200 pounds of explosives, had an underwater speed of 30 knots, and most uniquely carried a man, its was essentially a suicide bomb. When Hashimoto left Hirao he and crew roamed the Philippine Sea for a week searching for an allied target without luck. However, their luck changed on the evening of Friday July 27th when the Indianapolis sailed into Apra Harbour. Earlier Hashimoto had moved into the shipping lane between Guam and Leyte, he and his crew patiently waited for their …show more content…
At 10 a.m. on July 27th dropped her anchor in Apra Harbour, Guam. While the ship was taking on fuel, food and other necessities Captain McVay went to speak to operations officer in the Pacific Commodore James Carter, McVay expressed his wish that the updated training be issued to his crew as soon as possible, as it was his top priority. However Carter is quoted in saying in The Tragic Fate of the USS Indianapolis by Raymond B. Lech that “we no longer give such training here in Guam.” This meant that McVay was forced to sail to Leyte across the Philippine Sea with a number of inexperienced crew members. The cruiser was therefore available to leave as soon as she was refuelled, meaning the crew was able to leave the following morning. McVay requested up-to-date intelligence of the conditions at sea, as he hadn’t been in the area for over three months. Naturally being stationed in Guam, Carter knew of the USS Underhill’s sinking and the Tamon group of submarines were in the area. However, Raymond B. Lech reports that Carter informed McVay of no dangers or unusual conditions at sea in The Tragic Fate of the USS Indianapolis. Having gotten no information from Carter, McVay approached the routing officer for the Pacific Lieutenant Joseph Waldron looking for information on the conditions and to receive preliminary orders for the Indianapolis’s sailing. Two members of Waldron’s team were assigned to McVay in order to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Why had the Navy brought up this charge? The explosions from the attack knocked the communication system out. Meaning the only means of communication was by word of mouth, which the Captain carried out. Since that wouldn't be pursued, it left the second charge of failing to zigzag. The Navy brought in the commander of the Japanese submarine that sunk the ship, Mochitura Hashimoto, to testify at the court-martial. During the pretrial statements, he states that zigzagging would not have saved the Indianapolis. One prosecution witness was a veteran Navy submariner named Glynn Donaho. A four-time Navy Cross winner during the way, Donaho was asked by McVay's defense counsel whether "it would have been more or less difficult for you to attain the proper firing position" if the Indianapolis had been zigzagging under the conditions which existed that night. His answer was, "No, not as long as I could see the target (“Captain…

    • 1458 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the spring of 1943, Dorie Miller was assigned to the Liscome Bay and was still serving as a ‘messman’ on the warship, despite his previous heroism, when the carrier was sunk in the Gilbert Islands (now the Republic of Kiribati) on November 24, 1943. At the time of his death, Miller was 24.…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Analysis On USS Arizona

    • 103 Words
    • 1 Page

    This article reflects on the USS Arizona during the Japanese air raid on Pearl Harbor, the 7 of December, 1941. The USS Arizona was bombed and torpedoed by the Imperial Japanese army. The battleship eventually was bombed to the point where it exploded most of the ship. USS Arizona sank, taking the life of 1,177 officers and crewmen. What makes the USS Arizona different from the other ships that sunk or were damaged, USS Arizona was damaged beyond repair. Unable to repair the ship, the Navy removed parts for reuse. To this day, USS Arizona lies at the ocean floor of Pearl…

    • 103 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    While the Veteran went up in flames many sailors ran to the lifeboats or jumped ship then it finally blew. With the Benson fired at the submarine along with the other four ships. Soon they saw an explosion in the water. The Task Force stayed there while the freezing, soaking survivors climbed aboard. High Admiral Forest had been the first to jump ship. He heard the life scaring sound of a torpedo, grabbed his papers, put them in a waterproof case, ran onto the deck yelling abandon ship, and jumped overboard. When Forest climbed on board of the Benson he ordered a message be sent to High Command. The message stated, [i]"We desperately need one more task force.…

    • 1288 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Uss Carney

    • 1928 Words
    • 8 Pages

    From June 2005 to September 2009, I served on the Guided Missile Destroyer (DDG) 64, USS Carney. The USS Carney has approximately 300 sailors and officers. Out of the 300 about twenty-five are officers and another thirty or so are senior enlisted. Officer’s tours are eighteen to twenty-four months long and the enlisted sailors can remain on board for up to five years. While serving aboard the Carney, I witnessed the key crewmembers turnover at least three times. After each key crewmember, enlisted sailor or officer, transferred someone needed to rise to step into a new role and a new team needed to be formed. While I did not realize it at the time, we constantly performed Human Process Interventions to ensure we were ready to answer our nations call at a moments notice. The upper echelons of the U.S. Navy go to great lengths to ensure that teams are created through a structured multi-level training process, surveys, and other Organization Development techniques.…

    • 1928 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    “He was to follow a zigzag course during daylight hours, and at night, at his discretion, during periods of good visibility”(71). McVay followed this order but when the Indianapolis was hit, it was at night when McVay was sleeping and not zigzagging. The Navy blamed McVay for not zigzagging when the ship was hit, Zigzagging was only required by the navy during daylight. Also, the naval command thought it was going to be a safe sail unescorted in which McVay would obviously have to trust and agree with. This ended up being false and making his trip more dangers than expected. McVay took action and requested an intelligence report to be aware of any enemy subs since he had no escort. When McVay received the intelligence report, the most crucial and important information was not given. “Three days earlier, the USS Underhill, a destroyer escort, had been sunk by a Japanese torpedo”(72). This message was kept a secret, neither McVay or anyone that he was communicating with was aware of this attack. However, this was crucial information for McVay, because the attacked happened in the same route as the USS Indianapolis. Commodore James Carter met with McVay at the CINCPAC headquarters and was aware of the attack but neglected to mention it to McVay. Communication was a big factor in the attack of the USS Indianapolis and even when the ship sank, successful SOS messages did not get communicated right resulting in a delayed rescued…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    On April 18th, 1942, James H. Doolittle planned and led the first air attack on Japanese after they attacked the United States at Pearl Harbor. This was the most daring operations by the United States in the young Pacific war at this time and was known as the Doolittle Raid. The attack was launched from the aircraft carrier Hornet. Doolittle wired a Japanese piece medal he had received prior to the war to the first 500 pound bomb to be dropped on Tokyo. In order for the over loaded planes to take off, the carrier had to run at full speed. The Hornet could hold sixteen planes and it was nearly impossible for the raiders to land back on the aircraft carrier after the bombing so they were forced to land in China.…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Present at the crest were 6 marines of a 40 man patrol. They were 1st Lieutenant Schrier, Sergeant Thomas, Sergeant Hansen, Private 1st Class Charlo, Private 1st class Michaels, and Private 1st class Charles W. Lindberg. At approximately 10:20 A.M. the flag was hoisted on a steel pipe above the island”, (eye witness account from Charles W. Lindberg). Later that day, the marines would take down the first flag and raise…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    At 8:15, Japanese time, August 6, 1945 the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima. About a hundred thousand people were killed by the inhumane act of those Americans. John Hersey tells the story of six lucky survivors: Miss Toshinki Sasaki, Dr. Masakazu Fuji, Mrs. Hatsuyo Nakamura, Father Wilhelm Kleinsorge, Dr. Terfumi Sasaki, and the Reverend Tanimoto. This book tells about how the lives of these six people changed forever.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    NCIS New Orleans

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Agent Pride’s team wasn’t going to let her die. Not if they could help it. Catching a case at the local base, the agents were called out to see if a service member jumped to his death from a scffoling as he was laying wires or if it was murder. What the team found out was extremely disturbing. A Navy team was targeted on base with several members becoming victims. Some were killed by poisoning, others in a car fire and…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Great Society Dbq

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages

    31) After the attack on Pearl Harbor, the feelings of animosity in America against Japan increased. By late 1945, the Allied leaders met in Germany with news of a secret new weapon, called the atomic bomb, created by American scientists, that was powerful enough to destroy an entire city. However, there were some feelings that the bomb was too powerful, and the leaders chose instead to send the Potsdam Declaration to Japan warning them to surrender. The Japanese military did not know about the atomic bomb and ignored the warning, so on August 6th 1945, an American bomber called the Enola Gay was dropped on Hiroshima, Japan. This blast killed an approximated 70,000 people and destroyed more than eighty percent of the city, but the Japanese still did not surrender. The US dropped a second atomic bomb, and after a furious debate in the Japanese cabinet, the emperor of Japan announced a surrender. This day on the 14th of August became known as V-J Day, for Victory over Japan.…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    "Dropping the Bomb: Hiroshima and Nagasaki: Key Question." World History: The Modern Era. ABC-CLIO, 2013. Web. 1 May 2013…

    • 2169 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Harry S. Truman, the 33rd President of the United States, deployed the atomic bomb on Japan to ensure the end of the Pacific War with minimal US casualties. Upon rejection of the Potsdam Declaration and calls for unconditional surrender by the Japanese, the US in direct retaliation deployed the atomic weapon ‘Little Boy’ on the city of Hiroshima in August 6, 1945 and continued by bombing Nagasaki with ‘Fat Man’ on August 9th. The Allies had concluded the European front by capturing Berlin and defeating the remainder of Axis forces in May 1945. The Pacific front however remained and was different from combat in Europe; the ferocity of the Japanese to defend their homeland resulted in a higher level of casualties suffered by the US. Truman “never had any doubts… had felt no qualms, about the atomic bombings because they forced an end to the war and saved American lives.”Thus in an effort to conclude the Pacific War, Truman deployed the Atomic Bomb in order to end the war that entrenched US resources and manpower for over 5 years and as a simple bonus to increase the bargaining capability of the US against the Soviet Union.…

    • 2152 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hmbs Flamingo

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages

    But on the way, two Cuban MiG jet fighters appeared overhead and began strafing the Flamingo, which was soon rocked by explosions. According to Commander Amos Rolle, "I went to the radio room but there was no power. Water was already ankle deep, so I ordered my men to abandon ship."…

    • 931 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Results: Failure – did not reach the Philippines death of Loaisa and co-captain Elcano in mid-ocean.…

    • 1653 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics