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Thomas More - Utopia Summary

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Thomas More - Utopia Summary
Utopia – Landscape and Town Layout • Island is crescent shaped

• Always 200 miles wide but the tapers at the ends in to perfect half circles

• Interior side of the island is like a giant harbour

• Mouth of the harbour is full of rocks and shoals, making it incredibly dangerous

• Only the utopians know the way into the harbour, this prevents invasion

• Was once a peninsula but Uptos dug a channel and turned it in to an island

• There are fifty four big towns, all identical

• The towns are no more than a day’s walk from each other

• Aircastle is the capital

• At regular intervals are large houses for farming

• Everyone farms for a period of 2 years

• The grand plans of the towns are square

• The towns are surrounded by a high wall and then an empty moat

• Houses are separated by twenty-foot carriageway

• Behind the houses are large gardens

• Anyone can enter the houses, there are no locks

• Houses are swapped every ten years

• Houses are three storeys, made of hard stone

• The roofs are raised to the horizontal with concrete

• They use glass for the windows.

Social relations/arrangements in Utopia. • Households are the smallest social unit - no less than ten adults and no more than sixteen. • Households are governed by the oldest male. • Wives are subordinate to their husbands, children to their parents and younger people generally to their elders. • When a girl marries she joins her husband's household, whereas boys of each generation stay at home. • Each town consists of only six thousand households.Every town is divided into four districts of equal size. Each with its own shopping centre in the middle. • Everyone in the town assembles at lunch and dinner in the dining-hall. Children under five eat in the nursery. • The children that aren't old enough to be married, wait at the

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