Preview

Things Fall Apart In Colonial Context

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1144 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Things Fall Apart In Colonial Context
Things Fall Apart in Colonial Context
Things Fall Apart depicts the downfall of an Igbo community in Nigeria. The book follows the story of a protagonist, Okonkwo, a well respected leader and warrior in his community, during the eve of colonialism. More specifically the book highlight missionary journies to Igbo communities, including Okonkwo’s and whose presence was initially received with, welcomed with open arms or aggressive resistance. Through Okonkwo, we experienced how three villages responded to “white men” invading their land and how they imposed their custom and beliefs upon the African people. In the end, Okonkwo believes he failed as a great warrior which correlates with great prospering African communities that failed once colonialism
…show more content…
Thus, when the colonizers entered the continent in hopes of spreading Christianity, they were also faced with the collateral that involved. From the belief of gods, to sacrifices, rituals, to sorcery, religion were deeply ingrained in nearly every aspect of society, which will naturally cause resistance, as the people try to protect the culture that they have spent their entire history building and entire lives practicing and teaching. Every aspect of the traditional communities was built around the belief and ways of worshiping their gods or ancestors. When the Christian missionaries and colonizers invaded, it completely disrupted the ways of life that people practiced and were accustomed to. Without their native religion, there was little left to be said for any traditional customs, eradicating an entire …show more content…
They were the people who were able to easily convert to Christianity and immediately forsake their traditional belief to the Christian belief. Many African clans did not see them as harmful when they first came and they let the European stay because of their curiosity such as Umuofia with the first missionary leader Mr. Smith. Others immediately rejected them just because of the uncertainty they had about the Europeans. For example, Achebe included a village that did not know much about the “white man” and after consulting the oracle, they decided to kill him. The group of the “white man” came back later after market weeks and wiped out the whole city. This is one of the violent ways that the Europeans showed their power to the African people. The psychological theory, such as Social Darwinism and Evangelical Christianity explains the outcome of nonhuman impulses. Social Darwinism provides scientific support that it was okay to conquest Africa because the superior group must control the minor group due to natural selection. For example, we started seeing

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    As the white men moved into the Igbo's land, their culture, values and their beliefs changed. These changes were extremely evident, but in the end the Igbo were unable to doing anything to stop the changes that had already start taking place in their society. As soon as the whites arrived, they introduced a new religion that was completely different than the natives were accustomed to. The white man told the Igbos that, “they worshipped false gods, gods of wood and stone,” (145) also, he mentioned that there was only one God, the creator of everything. Okonkwo was convinced that the man was entirely wrong, but his first son, Nwoye, had been captivated by all of these new ideas, and after a discussion with his father, “Nwoye decided to go to Umuofia where missionaries had a school to teach, to read and write the new Christians. (152)” “He was happy to leave his father to follow the missionaries. (152)” Indeed, Nwoye was not the only one convinced by the new form of religion, but also other natives, and some of them turned away from everything they were, just to be part of it. Before colonialism, the unit of the family was very important in the Igbo culture, but with the arrival of missionaries and their religion the division among families began. Sons, wives, and daughters separated voluntarily from their family to follow the new form of religion, even clans could no longer act as…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dbq Imperialism In Africa

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The idea that Europe was a radical, cutting edge civilization created a sense of supremacy over less developed nations. They believed Africa to be so outdated that the natives could not even be considered modern men. In fact, they were not considered men at all. The explorers rationalized their corruption of this preoccupied land through the transfer from human status, to that of a wild animal. (Document P) Through the perspective of the Europeans, the seemingly underdeveloped Africa was in need of saving, and with their lavish machinery, they were the perfect nation to graciously come forth and salvage the remains of Africa and claim their habitat. “Take up the White Man’s burden, send forth the best ye breed, go bind your sons to exile, to serve your captives’ need; to wait in heavy harness, on fluttered folk and wild-your new caught sullen peoples, half devil and half-child…” (Document P) The animalistic tone of the words exposed the way they spoke of the Africans with condescending pity, and then acted accordingly. (Document…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Europeans treated Africans unethically, and with extreme inferiority. When Europeans came to Africa, they were ruling indirectly, which…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The change in Africa’s culture and social structure became significant when the rise of Christian Europe began. Many Christians in Africa believed “there [was] only history of the Europeans in Africa, the rest [was] darkness” (Trevor-Roger 1). When this was said, it was at a time when Europeans were thought to be superior to the Africans. Therefore, when claiming…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the Europeans scrambled to colonize Africa, the reactions of the natives was progressively more apprehensive. At first the natives found that they could be peaceful with this strange new white man. Soon after, though, they found that these new men mistreated and cheated them greatly, and had superior military technology. Given these new conditions of the relationship the Africans decided it was in their best interest to take up arms against the Europeans and try to rid themselves of the harmful White Man.…

    • 759 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the slave-trade started to rise more and more, lots of European people decided to move to Africa to profit of the trade. These ‘foreigners’ brought their own language with them, which was often imposed to the African slave traders. Above that, they also expanded their own religion. They proclaimed their ideas and ideals to the habitants, who often got converted. (McNeill & McNeill 171) This expanse of religion also happened because of the growing trade-network. More and more areas got discovered and in those new areas, the Africans as well as the Europeans, came in contact with new cultures.…

    • 959 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart Mr. Brown was sent out to Africa with one mission, to convert and colonize Nigeria. However, unlike most others Mr. Brown is a missionary that is full of compassion and love for the Ibo people. While in Umuofia, Mr. Brown gains knowledge about the Ibo people’s culture and beliefs, tries to protect them, and is sad when he has to leave them, which is evidence…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    200 years ago, when European nations first started to colonize African countries, their belief was that they were civilizing the natives by repressing their culture and promoting their own Christian way of life. Back then, it was considered historically accurate to believe that because their values did not correlate with Christian ones, all natives of Africa lived backwards lives and had “uncivilized” and “savage-like” culture.…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Author Chinua Achebe speaks of a tribe that is united and resilient; nine villages that have their strong beliefs and customs but things falls apart for the villagers by the tongue, customs, and trickery of the “white man”. In Things Fall Apart Achebe not only shows the downfall of a whole clan but of one special character named Okonkwo. Okonkwo a stern and well respected warrior is brought to dismay leading to his own death, he is a symbolism of his own village soon to be fate for most in Africa. Men and women live to learn, accomplish, and make a means for themselves. When…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the book Things Fall Apart made by Chinua Achebe was interesting and informational for a historical fiction book. The book Shows what the leader Okonkwo goes thru and how he try’s to better himself so he does not become his father but in the long run kills himself due to the hardships. Also shows how Nigeria was invaded by the british during the European Colonization and made people basically convert to christianity and adapt to british laws. Let's say everything fell apart for Okonkwo because he tried to better…

    • 1099 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout the history of the world, religion has had a significant influence for society. Being close to God and having his holy word represents social power. This social power is based in the belief that a specific religion is the only one supported by God and that other faiths are not accepted. In the time of Christopher Columbus and the expansion of Europe to the Americas, religion played an important role. The European kingdoms used Christianity and its beliefs to dominate the indigenous communities encountered during this time, first in the Canary Islands, then in the Americas. Once the Europeans arrived in their lands, the natives thought that Europeans and their ships where coming from the sky and identified them as gods. Europeans took advantage of this situation. As they did not find what they were expecting (gold, spices, and gems among others) then the way to use these native communities was to subjugate them. To subjugate these communities, the explorers used Christianity. The conversion of the natives to the “real” religion made Europeans more powerful over these communities; they used this power to control and govern the native people and their resources.1 To see how the religion was taken as a way of subjugation, we will refer to The Discovery of Mankind Atlantic Encounters in the Age of Columbus by David Abulafia, and the articles “Virgin Soil Epidemics as a Factor in the Aboriginal Depopulation in America” by Alfred Crosby and “Virgin Soils Revised” by David Jones.…

    • 1333 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel Things Fall Apart as well as Dakota 38, many native peoples in those texts were forced to change their beliefs and or religion due to colonization.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Things Fall Apart is a historical fiction novel that takes place in Nigeria which at the time was being colonized by white men and having all their culture and traditions being changed. “When we are no longer able to change a situation - we are challenged to change ourselves.” Viktor E. Frankl. Unfortunately Okonkwo, one of the main characters, could not adapt to this change himself. The story starts off talking of Okonkwo and his past.…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Europeans nations such as, Britain, France, Portugal, Italy etc. wanted to expand their territory, spread the ways of their culture and beliefs, find new resources and markets. At that time, Africa seemed like the perfect place to explore. There was not much known about the mysterious continent and this ignited their curiosity. They wanted to know the kind of potential benefits Africa would bring. Since these powerful European nations didn’t know what to expect, they sent in explorers like, Gil Eannes and Mungo Park. The explorers acted like spies. They went to through many different African nations to find out, which people were friendly and which weren’t. Also they were supposed to explore…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Some people can be stubborn and loyal. They are good and bad traits to have together. Okonkwo is an example of this kind of person. For this reason, Okonkwo was angry at the missionaries that tried to change him. In the novel Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, Okonkwo’s sense of identity was challenged with the introduction of Western ideas into the Ibo culture. Okonkwo started out in the novel as a man who took pride in what he accomplished in his life and was dedicated to his lifestyle, but the cultural collision of the British colonists and Ibo people affected Okonkwo to the point of his suicide. The impact the missionaries brought to the Ibo culture, challenged Okonkwo’s sense of identity. Before the missionaries arrived Okonkwo was a…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays