Preview

Theme Of Self-Reliance In Henry David Thoreau's 'Walden'

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1306 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Theme Of Self-Reliance In Henry David Thoreau's 'Walden'
1

Maddie Middlebrooks

EN 209-016

November 6, 2013

Word Count 1278

To Think for Yourself

Henry David Thoreau 's, Walden, is a novel focused completely around the idea of self-reliance. In the novel, Thoreau goes even more in depth into this idea, focusing a passage on the specific idea of experiencing your life solely for yourself, not through the ideas or beliefs of anyone else. He states, "No way of thinking or doing, however ancient, can be trusted without proof"(1616). He fully believes that a person cannot live their life based on hear say. He believes that if you have not seen or experienced something yourself to prove that it is indeed true, you are living your life based on false pretenses missing out on not only some of the greatest
…show more content…
He uses this example to mock a common belief of his towns people when he states, "What everybody echoes or in silence passes by as true to-day may turn out to be falsehood to-morrow, mere smoke of opinion, which some had trusted for a cloud that would sprinkle fertilizing rain on their fields" (1616). Thoreau could not have chosen a better way to define other people 's opinions than as a 'mere smoke of opinion ' because that is exactly what it is. There is clearly no such thing as a fertilizing rain, but if Thoreau did not have the untrustworthy stance he had, he would have believed this fantasy just as everyone else did. Everyone in life, especially our elders, is going to have a different opinion on just about everything there is to have an opinion on. However, what they say to be true from their time may not be true today. Thoreau provides us with the example of the elders of his time not being smart enough to find fuel, while fuel had already become the largest source of heat for his time because someone decided to go against the norm and try it (1616). Therefore this was once again a statement easily proven false with a little

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Henry David Thoreau Essay

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The great author Henry David Thoreau once wrote, "Many men go fishing all of their lives without knowing that it is not fish they are after." Thoreau's quote is trying to express that in life we sometimes try so hard to accomplish things and gain status that we tend to forget what we are really after is happiness. People often believe that certain things will bring them happiness such as money, jobs, and material possessions. However, after they acquire these things instead of feeling contentment they feel a sense of emptiness.…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Emerson vs Swimme

    • 2156 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Cited: Emerson, Ralph Waldo. “Self-Reliance.” The Human Experience: Who Am I?. Ed. Winthrop University. 8th ed. Littleton, MA: Tapestry, 2012. 88-93. Print.…

    • 2156 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henry David Thoreau used his literary talents as a way to express the issues so to say going on in the newly formed America. Thoreau was an advocator for the dismemberment of Fugitive Slave Laws and belief in civil disobedience he would eventually inspire the likes of Martin Luther King Jr. and Mahatma Gandhi due to his simplistic views. The thought provoking novel Walden, by Thoreau is written about the events and ideas that came to him during his time living at Walden Pond in nineteenth century Massachusetts. Before his time in Massachusetts, Thoreau presented an extremely controversial perspective on society that was far beyond what was expected from any person of the period where any type of growth both economic and territorial were seen as necessary for the development of a new and thriving nation. Thoreau felt that it was more important to grow himself spiritually and…

    • 610 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    norms as they see many of these laws as arbitrary and prejudiced, and see their very existence as…

    • 844 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    with an illuminating promise (Thoreau, “Economy,” 4) . The promise to have property (terra nullius), and in that property, is the tabula rasa of man’s new beginnings. Yet that liberty came at the further expense of aboriginal, black, and enviromental freedom. The flame from liberty’s chalice casts its lawful protection of those considered citizens, and in that, disavows certain men from that sense of having security: “[a] slave and prisoner of his own [private] opinion of himself” (4). The material consciousnesses of men sublates and alienates man from his/her self-development. The alienating practices of patriotism as a form of hegemonic social control estranged man from his neighbours. S/he must balance between the necessity of “commerce…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Some of the greatest American writers of the nineteenth century wrote about a theme of the individual. Two that come to mind when writing about the individual are Henry David Thoreau who wrote "Civil Disobedience" and Walt Whitman who wrote "One's-Self I Sing." Thoreau was known for being an individualist, who fought against materialism and social conformity. Whitman was similar to Thoreau in that he too took powerful and devoted stands against the social and cultural directions of individuals. Whitman also used his own character as a standard of self, submitting his own essence as equal with that of the everyday person. One last person that comes to mind when writing about the individual is, of course, Ralph Waldo Emerson who wrote "Self-Reliance." This literary work is probably the best work about only the individual and how an individual should be perceived.…

    • 786 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “Self Reliance”, Emerson goes on to talk about the American sense of individuality. He makes the claim that the traditions of old are a way for people to live vicariously through the lives of previous people. He states boldly, “Imitation is suicide.” Emerson advocates for being an individual, to stop following and to start leading. Both Emerson and Thoreau believe that one can learn…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bibliography: Emerson, Ralph Waldo. "From Self-Reliance." The InterActive Reader Plus. Illinoise: McDougal Littell, 2003. 78-83. Print.…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henry David Thoreau, a father of transcendentalism, once decided that instead trying to fit in with society, he was going to pursue a life of self-reliance alone in the woods. He claims,“I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Emerson helped Thoreau in many ways, he found Thoreau work when needed and encouraged him greatly in his writing. Perhaps one of the most beneficial things Emerson ever did for Thoreau was loan him some land on the outskirts of Concord where he would build a hut on the shoreline of Walden Pond, a famous location in his writing. Here Thoreau would spend countless hours tramping through the woods and fishing all the while observing nature around him. Nature is seen as a beneficial force in the works of Henry David Thoreau. If one understands, studies and reflects on nature, then lessons about the meaning of being human are sure to follow. Through intimate relationships with nature, Thoreau constructs his own identification and philosophy.…

    • 172 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henry David Thoreau was an American essayist, poet, and practical philosopher. He was best known for his beliefs in Transcendentalism and civil disobedience, he was also a dedicated abolitionist. He attended Harvard College (now Harvard University) and graduated in 1837. Once out of college Thoreau befriended Ralph Waldo Emerson who was also an American essayist, lecturer, and poet who led the Transcendentalist movement in the mid-19th century. Emerson was a mentor to Thoreau, he became Emerson’s caretaker in his home. Emerson was the one who gave him the lands where he would produce his greatest work- The Walden.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thoreau and Dependency

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Whether it is dependency on someone else for money, food, or clothing, it all creates a feeling of resentment in a person. Upon taking this into consideration, the ideals of individualism and self-sufficiency begin to appeal to someone. Self-sufficiency takes the weight of dependency completely off one’s shoulders and the idea of individualism takes the guilt of their shoulders as well. No longer would you need to depend on others, and you wouldn’t feel obliged to help other’s either. Instead you can focus on your own aspirations, both political and social. However having a community of people based on the virtues of individualism and self-sufficiency would cause some problems. The first issue is if it could even be considered a community. Dictionary.com defines a community as “a group sharing common interests.” However, if that common interest is the pursuit of an individual interest, rather than common or collective interests, then is it still a community? Either way having virtues of individualism and self-sufficiency would jeopardize the community as history has proven during times when communities experienced a bad economy, came under attack from an enemy, or had conflicting aspirations. In America’s history, the basic ideas of individualism were applied in other ways: states’ rights. Less than 30 years into our country’s history, issues with states’ rights had already appeared. Having just gained independence from a nation that controlled almost all aspects of life, America was eager to pick up the idea of individualism. Even upon writing the constitution, each man who arrived had ideas that would benefit the state he was representing.…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “Is it not possible to take a step further towards recognizing and organizing the rights of man?” By this, we all know Thoreau is accentuating his own needs, rather than those of the majority, because as he has already stated, “A majority are permitted.” Instead of distinguishing the fact that the “majority” of people are satisfied with the government formation, he insists on irritating them and trying to change their motives, in reproofing the fulfilled ambitions they have accomplished, and hopes for tomorrow. His unawareness in this and other perspectives are clearly visible.…

    • 1684 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Transcendentalist

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages

    One of the big ideas in Self Reliance is trust yourself. Emerson writes “Trust thyself: every heart vibrates to that iron string.” Chris McCandless fits this idea because whenever he is offered help he declines it. Another big idea of Self Reliance is do not be afraid to be different and do not conform to others standards. Emerson writes “Whoso would be a man must be a nonconformist.” Chris McCandless fits this idea because he does not care what other people think about him and he did not conform to others…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Henry David Thoreau decided to remove himself from his ordinary life in society, and relocated himself to an area outside the town Concord. His once typical life now became that of a forest dweller. He built himself a quaint little home near Walden Pond. He chose to approach a life of simplicity by building his own home, living in the forest gathering his own food and fending for himself in essentially all aspects of his life. Ezra Pond makes a claim that Thoreau is demonstrating his indifference to humans and traditional societies, but that is not the case. Thoreau was merely trying to demonstrate just how unnecessary most societal desires were to live a fulfilled life.…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics