Preview

The Yellow Wallpaper Short Story Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
540 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Yellow Wallpaper Short Story Essay
All good stories convey a message. Gilman’s main message seemed eager to bring to light gender role issues and stereotypes of her time period. An average relationship of her time generally included a working middleclass husband and a house keeping wife. The wife normally did as she was told by her husband and took care of any family needs. Being a famous writer, Gilman did not exactly have an average role in society in her time as a female. From an oppressed perspective, having experienced firsthand gender expectations that Gilman mocks stereotypical gender roles within the Yellow Wallpaper. In this story, the husband (John) works as a doctor, a working class man who can make the money for his family like he is expected to do. His wife stays home and tends to whatever needs to be tended to in the house. Being a doctor as well as the man of the family, John knows what is best for him and the rest of his family. These were “normal” gender roles that were to be expected of back then. His wife succumbs to a sickness in his eyes, being some sort of mental disorder. With his male dominance/authority over his wife he has her rest in the upstairs nursery room so she can get the rest she so desperately needs. Here the woman is expected to listen and do as she is told by her husband and to be expected to do in the eyes of society. Being a nursery it seems as if John is treating his wife childlike. Some more evidence of this degrading speak is evident later in the text. For example he refers to his wife as a “little goose” and “little girl”. He goes on to say “don’t go walking about like that, you’ll get cold”. By this point he is treating his wife as if she were a wee toddler unable to care for herself. In addition to the unethical treatment she receives, she becomes increasingly bored on her part. In effect she writes to pass the time. But since being the more submissive partner to her husband she is forced to hide her work from him and others. This

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The narrator is subjected to the “rest cure” in an attempt to treat her postpartum depression. In prescribing the rest cure, her doctor husband removes her completely from the only sphere women were allowed—the domestic—and leaves her in near total seclusion; though a common prescription for the time, the rest cure is the exact opposite of what a woman experiencing postpartum depression needs. Interestingly, the only person who understands what the narrator needs is the narrator herself. She writes, “Personally, I disagree with their ideas. Personally, I believe that congenial work, with excitement and change, would do me good” (1670). Despite her personal knowledge, the narrator is forced to submit to her treatment; the law of coverture prevented access to any “legitimating social apparatus” to defy her husband’s will (DeGruyter 201). Even though the narrator knew her treatment was counterproductive, she was forced to work within the framework of male domination. She is isolated against her will to treat a female specific illness, yet powerless to advocate for herself in the public arena because she is a…

    • 1671 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the summer of 1855 a mentally ill woman moves into a secluded estate with her husband. She immediately voices her concerns about the eerie feeling she gets in the house and how much she hates the yellow wallpaper, but like always, her husband disregards her concerns and insists that he knows best because he is a doctor. She also believes that she was born to be a writer, but her husband forbids her from writing or communicating with other people and insists that she stay in bed to rest. Much like a prisoner in solitary confinement, the narrator starts to lose her mind. She begins to fixate her entire life on the wallpaper while she spends her days in bed. She started keeping a journal which he hid from her family, and in it, she writes about how she ‘discovered’ a creeping woman trapped behind the pattern. She centers her life on freeing this woman by locking the door and attempting to tear off all of the wallpaper. When her husband comes home from work, he breaks down the door, sees the mess, and faints. Then the woman crawls out of the room and the story seems to be over, but there has got to be more. This woman is not simply your Martha Stewart of the 1800s that doesn’t like her bedroom wallpaper. The job of the reader is to break down the roles of each character, analyze the major symbols, evaluate the theme and use them like the pieces of a puzzle to understand what the author, Charlotte Perkins Stetson, was trying to say.…

    • 841 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nora Helmer- Seems happy in the beginning of the play. Teasing Torwald, speaking that she is so excited that his job is giving him more money and loves their family and friends. She is just like a doll, pampered, perfect and pretty. Torwald refers to her as a “silly girl”. She understands the business details related to the debt she has accumulated by taking out a loan to preserve Torvald’s health says that she is brave and intelligent and shows how she is courageous by breaking the law for her husband.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The Yellow Wallpaper”, Gilman portrays the ill effects of marital gender roles through the characterization of the narrator and her husband, John. The narrator suffers from mental illness and is trying to recuperate with the guidance of her physician husband. John’s roles as her husband and her physician create an unbalanced distribution of power in their relationship, allowing him to assert a tremendous amount of dominance over her as two strong authority figures. This is apparent when the narrator complains about…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cameron Jones Final Essay

    • 1914 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Carol Davidson wrote a wonderful analysis on what she refers to as the “female gothic” in “The Yellow Wallpaper” which she defines as text that “centers its lens on a young woman’s rite of passage into womanhood and her ambivalent relationship to contemporary domestic ideology.” (Davidson 48) I interpreted that as her referencing the hardships women had to deal with at the time Gilman wrote this story. Gilman lived in a time where men still called the shots. This is a time when feminism was in its infancy and nowhere near as mainstream as it is today. In fact when this story was written, some publishers (who were men) refused to publish it due to the feminist message it held. (Peritz 113). Men at that time weren’t too keen on the idea of women breaking free from the chains that were holding them.…

    • 1914 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the story, the narrator has just given birth to a child and is experiencing, what we call today, Post Partum Depression. With this in mind, her husband has decided to put her to rest for the summer. He confines her to a room that resembles more of a jail cell than a bedroom, and refuses to allow her to work for, " …with my imaginative power and habit of story making, a nervous weakness like mine is sure to lead to all manner of excited fancies…" (Gilman, Par 61) Though this is meant to alleviate the condition and help the narrator to return to the role of mother and wife, it quickly becomes worse than the disease itself.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Short story paper outline Introduction (Feminist literature) Topic Sentence – Gilman’s main purpose for writing the yellow wallpaper is to convey the relationship between a husband/wife in the 19th century. General Exposition – Throughout the story we shift back and forth through the narrator’s consciousness and real life situations. Narrow the Focus – My main focus is the wallpaper in “The yellow wallpaper” which basically represent the narrator’s growing repression. I also tend to focus on the Imagery, and characteristics of the story.…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Charlotte Perkins Gilman is known by readers of literature and students across the globe for her most famous piece “The Yellow Wallpaper.” The famous story follows a woman who suffers from mental illness and her growing infatuation with the yellow wallpaper in her bedroom. It touches on the responsibility of women in the late 1800’s and the narrator’s inability to fulfill the duties of a housewife. At the end of the short story, the narrator’s illness takes over her mind and body as she believes she has seen a woman in the wallpaper, eventually putting herself in the wallpaper as well. When readers look deeper into the text, it is apparent…

    • 1424 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    She is advised by her husband John to avoid her usual domestic duties and to remain alone to rest. Despite her arguments to write and visit her family, John tells her to continue what he says to do because he can see an improvement in her, since he is a doctor and knows she is getting better whether she sees it or not. In this way, the narrator is contributing to the subjugation of women in Victorian society, which in some ways is similar to the oppression of people living under a communist…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the short stories “The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin and “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, are stories about women who suffer from different conditions, but are very similar. In “The Story of an Hour” the main character suffers from an unknown heart condition, and becomes very detached from her husband. In “The Yellow Wallpaper” the main character suffers from a psychological condition, and is taken care of by her husband John but slowly grows away from his care. While these women may have very different situations, they are very similar in the way they grow away from their husbands, feeling oppressed by society, and wanting to feel free.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    In “The Yellow Wallpaper,” Gilman defies gender roles in the nineteenth century, by using the main character to show women need a creative outlet, to work, and not conform to the idealistic type of woman in the nineteenth century. She also shows this story is not specifically about one family by using generic names such as John and Mary (Ford 309). The use of these unspecific names suggests that Gilman is using the story to encompass all women and not just the main character of the story that is undergoing these persecutions (Ford 309). Throughout the story, the main character is trapped in a room with horrid yellow wallpaper. that her husband said he would change it out when they first rented the house, but now has no intention to. He believes that living with something she isn’t fond of will do her some good in recovery (Gilman “Yellow” 794). At first the yellow wallpaper has little meaning other than the fact that the main character hates it and almost refuses to…

    • 1964 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jane sees herself as an avid writer and is prohibited to enjoy her passion as an author. The weight of knowing that she cannot perform the one thing that her heart desires creates a feeling of suffocation and imprisonment in her. Not only is she prohibited from writing but she is also denied any physical activity or movement that she wishes to perform taking away all forms of freedom. John is Jane’s husband who is also a physician and from the narrator’s tone (Jane) their marriage does not seem to be one that is full of excitement and happiness. He has asked for his sister and housekeepers to keep a close eye on Jane to make sure that she does not tire herself nor write. He explains to his wife that all he wants is for her to get better and that these ‘boundaries’ are in her best interest when in reality they are far more harmful than any already manifested mental disease that she has. When women are deprived to perform they lose their touch with reality; John only views his wife as a means to reproduction and pleasure but no more than that. He has her imprisoned in what is thought to be a luxuriously beautiful house but to her is just a miserable prison…

    • 1561 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Here, John’s status in society as a doctor and a husband both conspire against the narrator’s articulation of her own illness.…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “It was not intended to drive people crazy, but to save people from being driven crazy, and it worked” (Gilman P). Charlotte Perkins Gilman said this as to why she wrote “The Yellow Wallpaper.” There has been debate among scholars whether Gilman should be considered a feminist or not. The definition of feminism is the advocacy of women’s rights on the basis of the equality of the sexes. Whether Charlotte Perkins Gilman intended to or not, “The Yellow Wallpaper” is a feminist piece of literature because of its message regarding women’s healthcare, the issue with women’s subjugation to men, and Gilman’s motivation for writing the story.…

    • 929 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Cult of Hysteria

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As a writer, the main character of The Yellow Wallpaper, a first time mother suffering from what today would be diagnosed as post-partum depression, feels trapped in her own mind and must sneak about to continue with her writing: “There comes John, and I must put this away, -- he hates to have me write a word,” this part of the story shows how belittled woman were in Gilman’s time. The fact that men thought it was far too much…

    • 590 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics