Preview

The Social Contract Theory of Morality

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
113 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Social Contract Theory of Morality
The Social Contract Theory of Morality is a contract based on a mutual agreement that two or more people have come to an agreement on. By these individuals involved in the contract they are simple agreeing to abide by the contract being that they have come to a mutual understanding.
Example:
An example of this I would say is a Lawyer and the lawyer’s client. The lawyer and the client agree that whatever is said between the two will remain between the two. Another example of this would be a therapist and the therapist client. The therapist has vowed to the client that anything that individual speaks about will remain that room.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Morality and Case Study

    • 1377 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The case study presented is a young immigrant couple striving to better their lives in a country of opportunity. This couple has endured a hard-working life style to begin a new life as a young married couple in their own home. The problem that they encounter is that the young wife discovers she is pregnant, which may have been a joyous surprise to the couple, but an ultrasound revealed that the fetus has an abnormality of the absence of bilateral arm development and a 25% chance that the fetus may have Down syndrome. The dilemma is how the physician and young couple and family have differing beliefs of what it means to be human.…

    • 1377 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Slam Dunk: Whole Foods scores BIG for meeting the Hodgson’s Seven Moral Principles Kent Hodgson identifies seven fundamental steps to guide managers in their decision making process. The seven principles are “dignity of human life, autonomy, honesty, loyalty, fairness, humaneness and the common good” (Krietner & Kinicki, 2013, p.24). The overall objective is to assist managers in changing the culture of business and to remove the histrionics of unethical and uncaring behavior. It would appear that Mackey formed his company on these seven principles as the organization meets them all.…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    right to steal in order to save a human life. On the one hand, some argue that stealing even if…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Thomas Nagel’s essay titled “The Objective Basis of Morality”, Nagel claims that “[t]he basis of morality is a belief that good and harm to particular people (or animals) is good or bad not just from their point of view, but from a more general point of view, which every thinking person can understand” (Nagel 124). When applying this theory to the immorality of the price of higher education, it can be argued that making college so expensive is immoral because any thinking person can see it is bad. Peter Singer’s segment in the film examined life can also be used as a proof because as he points out, the money that we spend on expensive shoes can go to UNICEF and feed a kid or even more. Now let’s imagine how many kids students could feed…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Even though living in pain can be a physical and emotional toll on a person’s life, no one can judge or comment on it without knowing how it feels, but choosing to end your life for this cause is ethically wrong. A person should not be able to choose between life and death like it is something normal that we do every day. Dying is not the answer to a person’s problems, pains, or sufferings. Now a day technology and medicine are highly advanced and can cure or reduce the pain of a person with a disease. Choosing to end your life is basically committing suicide and suicide is wrong.…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Final Exam Study guide

    • 2001 Words
    • 9 Pages

    -The consensus that members of a society would reach about which behaviors are morally acceptable and which behaviors are morally unacceptable. (Instrumental to Devlin’s theory of Legal Moralism)…

    • 2001 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Notes for Soc 102

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Values: Are social agreements about what is considered good and bad, right and wrong, desirable and undesirable.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I understand how the principle of double effect could seem to be the perfect compromise between moral theories. For example, a theory such as utilitarianism allows for many bad moral actions to occur. For example, it may morally obligate you to murder if it causes the most amount of good or pleasure. This may go against someone’s belief’s, but utilitarianism would say that it is a necessary action that must be accomplished and therefore utilitarianism calls for many intended bad consequences. Other theories say that one must do no harm and do good.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Morality and Obligation

    • 281 Words
    • 1 Page

    1. Two preliminary steps taken, that may be necessary, before one can intuitively appreciate the rightness of an action are thinking fully about the consequences of an action. In other words, think before you act. Also give thought (consideration) to the persons involved in said action or your relation(ship) with the persons involved.…

    • 281 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ursury Laws

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Usury laws are regulations governing the amount of interest that can be charged on a loan. They specifically target the practice of charging excessively high rates on loans by setting caps on the maximum amount of interest that can be levied. These laws are designed to protect consumers. Consequentialism is the normative ethical theory that says that an act is morally right just because it produces the best actual or expected results. Social contract theory is a view in political philosophy that says that governmental power is legitimate if and only if it would be accepted by free, equal, and rational people intent on selecting principles of cooperative living. Also, a view in normative ethical theory that says that actions are morally right if and only if they are permitted by rules that free, equal, and rational people would agree to live by, on the condition that others obey these rules as well. (Shafer-Landau, 2012)…

    • 681 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social morality is morality that is displayed for the benefit of others, we see Goodman Brown on his…

    • 1210 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ethics Theory

    • 1850 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. To a utilitarian, the choice that yields the greatest benefit to the most people is the choice that is ethically correct. One benefit of this ethical theory is that the utilitarian can compare similar predicted solutions and use a point system to determine which choice is more beneficial for more people. This point system provides a logical and rationale argument for each decision and allows a person to use it on a case-by-case context (1,2).…

    • 1850 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    One moral theory in ethics is the Social Contract Theory, which tells us “that morality is essentially a cooperative enterprise, and that moral rules are those that self-interested people would obey on the condition that all others do as well” (Shafer-Landau 3, 2015). This means that people in a society agree tacitly to the rules set forth by it, and that abiding to these rules is in their best self-interest because they will get benefits and not be punished for disobeying. The Social Contract theory likens society to a club of sorts. When an individual joins a club, they agree to the rules set forth, and by obeying the rules they receive benefits. That is also how society works: a person follows the rules and contributes, and in turn is rewarded. However, there is the problem of free riders, which are people that profit…

    • 1622 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Duty-Based Ethics

    • 1434 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A decade ago, the debate over conscience protections for health care professionals centered on abortions and birth control. Over the past few years new cases have emerged that drew the debate and raised questions about the tension between individual’s rights of conscience and the need to protect homosexuals against discrimination. These cases involve health care workers – one case in Michigan, where a graduate student studying to become a counselor refused to treat gay and lesbian patients because they felt doing so would compromise her religious belief, in another case a Kentucky clerk refuse to issue same-sex marriage license because of her Christian beliefs. Should specialists, drug specialists, and other health care professionals have the…

    • 1434 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Outline Law

    • 2588 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Moral or social agreements- agreements which cannot be enforced by action in courts of justice.…

    • 2588 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays