Preview

The Leveraged Buyout of Cheek Products, Inc

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
381 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Leveraged Buyout of Cheek Products, Inc
Chapter 17 Mini Case
The Leveraged Buyout of Cheek Products, Inc
(in millions) 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 PV of UCF 2007-2011 at 14% Sales $1,627 $1,824 $1,965 $2,012 $2,106 = (1,735/1.14)+(1,519/1.142)+(1,188/1.143)+(1,192/1.144)+(1,251/1.145) Costs 432 568 597 645 680 4,848 Depreciation 287 305 318 334 340 EBT 908 951 1,050 1,033 1,086 UTV Less taxes (363) (380) (420) (413) (434) = (1,251*1.035)/(0.14-0.035) Add back depreciation 287 305 318 334 340 12,331 Less capital expenditures 165 143 180 182 195 Less change in nwc (72) (110) 60 56 64 Add proceeds from asset sales 810 610 - - - PV of UTV at 14% Unlevered cash flows $1,735 $1,519 $1,188 $1,192 $1,251 = 12,331/1.145 6,404 Interest payments $1,140 $1,100 $1,180 $1,150 $1,190 Interest tax shield 456 440 472 460 476 PV of tax shields 2007-2011 at 12.5% = (456/1.125)+(440/1.1252)+(472/1.1253)+(460/1.1254)+(476/1.1255) 1,636 UCF $1,735 $1,519 $1,188 $1,192 $1,251 Terminal value: (3.5% growth after 2011) Unlevered terminal value 12,331 PV of tax shield in TV at 8% Terminal value at target debt 13,619 Rs = R0 + (B/S)(1-tc)(R0-RB) Tax shield in terminal value 1,288 = 0.14 + (0.25/0.75)(1-0.4)(0.14-0.08) Interest tax shield $456 $440 $472 $460 $476 0.15 PV of UCF 2007-2011 at 14% 4,848 PV of UTV at 14% 6,404 RWACC = 0.75(0.15) + 0.25(0.08)(1-0.4) Total unlevered value 11,252 0.12 PV of tax shields 2007-2011 at 12.5% 1,636 PV of tax shield in TV at 8% 877 = 1,190(1.03)/(0.12 - 0.03) Total value of tax shields 2,512 13,619 Total value 13,765 Less value of assumed debt 0 = 13,619 - 12,331 Value of equity 13,765

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    CASE 1.3 Just for FEET, Inc. 1. (1) Common-sized Balance Sheet 01/01/1999 01/01/1998 01/01/1997 Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents 2% 18% 37% Marketable securities available for sale - - 9% Accounts receivable 3% 4% 2% Inventory 58% 46% 35% Other current assets 3% 1% 1% Total current assets 65% 69% 84% Property and equipment, net 23% 21% 15% Goodwill, net 10% 8% - Other 1% 1% 2% Total assets 100% 100% 100% Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings - Accounts payable 28% 28% 25% Accrued expenses 7% 5% 3% Income taxes payable 0% 1% 0% Current maturities of long-term debt 2% 2% 1% Total current liabilities 36% 86% 93% Long-term debt and obligations 64% 16% 7% Total liabilities 100% 100% 100% Shareholders' equity Common stock 0% 0% 0% Paid-in capital 77% 82% 87% Retained earnings 23% 18% 13% Total shareholders' equity 100% 100% 100% Total liabilities and shareholders' equity (2) Common-sized Statements of Earnings 1999 1998 1997 Net sales 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% Cost of sales 58.38% 58.46% 57.54% Gross profit 41.62% 41.54% 42.46% Other revenues 0.17% 0.23% 0.23% Operating expenses Store operating 30.01% 29.18% 27.04% Store opening costs 1.76% 1.41% 4.38% Amortization of intangibles 0.27% 0.25% 0.07% General and administrative 3.14% 3.77% 3.07% Total operating expenses 35.18% 34.60% 34.57% Operating income 6.61% 7.17% 8.12% Interest expense -1.04% -0.30% -0.32% Interest income 0.02% 0.29% 1.85% Earnings before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 5.59% 7.15% 9.65% Provision for income taxes 2.15% 2.68% 3.43% Earnings before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle 3.44% 4.47% 6.22% Cumulative effect on prior years of change in accounting principle - - -0.80%…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Leverage is borrowing money to amplify the outcome of a deal. The financial crisis includes sub-prime mortgages, collateralized debt obligations, frozen credit markets, and credit default swaps. The way that leverage works in a normal deal is that someone can buy merchandise for 20,000 and sell it to someone else for 11,000 and they gain 1,000 in profit. However, using leverage if the same person with 10,000 goes to borrow 990,000 it will give him 1,000,000. He will then go buy 100 boxes with his 1,000,000 and sell them to someone for 1,100,00, pays back the 990,000 and 10% interest. This will give them a profit of 90,000. Leverage makes every deal better.…

    • 376 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Target Corporation (NYSE: TGT) is one of the top ten largest retailers in the U.S. by sales. In its most recent year in 2012, Target who has proclaimed itself as “cheap chic” produced over $70 billion in revenue through the sales of apparel, house wares, electronics and other products (Exhibit 5). At Target, corporate governance practices have been in place for more than 50 years, and continue to evolve to balance the interests of the Board, shareholders and management to maximize efforts. A majority of the 12-member Board is independent and selected based on success in their field and in relevance to their background in business and how well their skill…

    • 1928 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Collins Companies, was able to sustain the environment, communities and make a profit. By starting the JTS, Journey to sustainability in 1997, and creating team to work they main focus areas energy, waste and water. For the energy, the team were able to conserve energy and reduce the heat, also found new ways to capture the wasted energy and reuse it. For the product waste they are also able to find new ways to use, they has sander dust, wood chips waste as well purchasing glue. For the sander dust they use to just burn it in a boiler, but the team found a way to use it a particleboard product by doing this they are reusing the product and cut down on carbon emissions. The wood chips would be shipped out to landfilled, now they found a…

    • 680 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    BUSI 610 SUPPLEMENTAL EXERCISE 1: RATIO ANALYSIS The balance sheet of Blugreens, a leading drugstore chain, as of August 31, 2009, appears as follows (dollars in millions): ASSETS LIABILITIES and STOCHOLDERS’ EQUITY Cash $ 450 Accounts payable $ 1,836 Accounts Receivable 955 Other short-­‐term payables 1,119 Inventory 3,645 Long-­‐term payable 693…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Markstrat Final Report

    • 2968 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Firm E performed very well during the 8 periods we were in control. During those periods we grew the company’s contribution margin from $14.2 million dollars up to $70 million dollars and oversaw a stock price increase of over 170%. During this period we managed a maximum of 5 brands. Three of these five brands are making substantial profits totaling $75.7 million in the 8th period. The other two brands were targeted at the emerging Vodite market and although they are not currently seeing a profit, projections show they are on track to see profits within the next 2 periods (Exhibit #: chart showing Vodite sales)…

    • 2968 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    This paper is an attempt at answering weather Avon’s performance improved, declined, or remained the same from 2006 to 2007 through and analysis Avon’s financial statements from 2006 and 2007.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In front of Dan Chores is the issue of recommending three hurdle rates for each of Marriott Corporation's three divisions, which have significant effect on the firm's financial and operating strategies as well as its incentive compensation. Marriott Corporation had three major lines of business: lodging, contract services and restaurants. Also Marriott had its growth objective, to remain a premier growth company.…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    The industry for women’s shaving creams and gels is small and new. The purchasing of women’s shaving products varies by season. The peak season is summer, while sales decline in the winter. Competition is strong, but Skin-Tique has a strong presence. The women’s wet shaving products industry, as a whole, is rapidly growing and increasing in technological advancement. The wet shaving products market was $400 million in 2002, with sales growth at 3 to 5 percent per year. Shaving creams and gels account for 23 percent of those annual sales. Skin-Tique is in the creams, lotions, and gels segment of women’s shaving products. Other top firms in this segment are S.C. Johnson, Gillette, White Labs, and Inverness Corp.…

    • 2278 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Financial Leverage

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Financial Leverage: Financial leverage is a leverage created with the help of debt component in the capital structure of a company. Higher the debt, higher would be the financial leverage because with higher debt comes the higher amount of interest that needs to be paid. Leverage can be both good and bad for a business depending on the situation. If a firm is able to generate a higher return on investment (ROI) than the interest rate it is paying, leverage will have its positive effect shareholder’s return. The darker side is that if the said situation is opposite, higher leverage can take a business to a worst situation like bankruptcy.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cafes Monte Bianco Case

    • 722 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Café Monte Bianco (CMB) has the hard decision of determining their next strategy. They are faced with a decision to either continue with their current mix of private and premium coffees or switch to a lower cost all private brand coffee. Giacomo is concerned about the perception of the company if they were to switch to all private brands, however, if it is in the best interest of the company to do so he is willing to explore that route. Since they are growing rapidly they need to determine which strategy is best. There are benefits and drawbacks to both scenarios. Taking on the private brands only would create a demand that can be consistent, full capacity can be utilized, inventory can be maintained, and there are significant cost reductions. However, the cash flow is damaging due to a delay of payment from retailers, and the margins on the products are much lower than the premium brand.…

    • 722 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mergers and Acquisitions

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In September 2012, Infosys announced the acquisition of Zurich-based Lodestone Holding AG, a leading management consultancy firm, for 330 million Swiss francs ($345 million or Rs.1,925 crore). Lodestone advises international companies on strategy and process optimization, and provides business transformation solutions enabled by SAP 's enterprise solutions. Lodestone clocked revenues of $210 million in 2011. Of this, 50 per cent was from Switzerland and 23 per cent from Germany. The deal was an all-cash deal, with Infosys required to pay two-thirds of the money upfront and the balance after three years. The acquisition was completed by the end of October 2012, and post acquisition, Lodestone operates as a subsidiary named ‘Infosys Lodestone’ in Europe. The Swiss company brought in more than 200 clients from across several industry segments, including manufacturing, automotive and life sciences, to Infosys’ existing pool of over 700 clients. With this, the combined consulting practice based on the SAP programme, was expected to bring in revenues of more than $1 billion.…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mergers and Acquisitions

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the recent past, the Indian banking system has been undergoing major changes that have affected both its structure and the nature of strategic interaction among banking institutions. Different strategies have been adopted to tackle the demands of this new operating environment, one such strategy having been consolidation via mergers and acquisitions. The Government and the Reserve Bank of India are in favor of this change and consequently arises a desire to study this aspect in detail. Considering the maturity of certain international markets an attempt would be made to obtain certain practices from them as well. However the report takes cognizance of the fact that Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) is highly environment dependant and hence there is a constant focus on this aspect while pertaining to practices. It is observed that the banking industry is moving from traditional savings-cum-lending functions to other services as well such as Bank-assurance and securities trading. In recent times, banks have also diversified their activities to cover a wide range of activities. They arrange remittance of funds from one place to another, they act as agent of their customers in certain activities like payment of subscription, and they also act as guarantors for their customers. Thus banks in India need to change in form and structure so as to adapt to meet these changing scenarios of being a total financial services provider and for this a preferred route ought to be inorganic growth due to time advantages and hence mergers and acquisitions for consolidation.…

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Mergers and Acquisitions

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages

    V. Mergers and Acquisitions Lead to Long-Term Management Turmoil Newswise, Retrieved on July 14, 2008.…

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mergers And Acquisitions

    • 615 Words
    • 2 Pages

    DEFINITION: Merger is defined as a combination of two or more companies into a single company where one survives and others lose their corporate existence.The survivor acquires all the assets as well as the liabilities of the merged company or companies . Generally,the survivor company is the buyer ,which retains its identity and the extinguishing company is the seller. Merger is also defined as amalgamation…

    • 615 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics