Preview

The Importance Of Title IX

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
717 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Importance Of Title IX
Is Title IX still necessary in today’s United States educational facilities? The President, the father of two daughters, says “Yes.” The Judicial Department has forty years of experience with women, sports, and Title IX. The justice Department follows the mandate of Congress in regards to Title IX. Each one of the branches of our government affects the lives of girls and women.
They are working together to keep leveling the playing field.
The President supports Title IX and gender equity in schools across the nation. In 2012, the
Whitehouse hosted a celebration of the anniversary of Title IX. Title IX requires the public school system in the United States to fund and support women’s sports just like they do the male sports. President Obama’s
…show more content…
According to Women’s Sports Foundation, June 23, 1972, was an historic year for women and girls. A senator, Birch Bayh and a representative, Edith Green joined together to introduce a bill in
Congress that “prohibits sex decimation in any educational program or activity receiving any type of financial aid.” Women Sports Foundation was started to monitor Title IX. With the passing of
Title IX. With the passing of Title IX amendments would be added and some amendments failed.
The first failed came in May of 1974 when a senator tried to amend Title IX to exempt “money making sports from the Title IX rules. A few months later, a reworded amendment was passed and signed by then President Ford. Over the years Title IX has been changed to add sexual harassment and sexual violence to all students, female and males. The title has been interpreted by many member Congress members, both Senators and Representatives, over the years. Each program and activity has been examined. The Justice Department regularly monitors discrimination centered on sex.
The Justice Department has looked at Title IX in relation to discrimination and women’s sports.
Justice has no problem bringing cases to the Courts and monitoring the people’s actions.
…show more content…
There also have been judicial reviews on Chapter 38 of the Education Amendments of 1972. This review on
Section 1681.Sex stated the exceptions to Title IX which named the classes of “educational institutions subject to prohibition.” Section 1681 makes reference to the types of facilities that are covered, which include: vocational education, professional education, and graduate higher education “undergraduate education. There are many sections with descriptions of what can and cannot be done or funded. Even certain fraternities of sororities are exempt for following the guide lines for Title IX. These interpretations of Title has put a burden on the educational system and public school institutions as a whole. In the effort to be fair to males and females the Justice
Department has over thought Title

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    A Title IX-based decision to specifically eliminate a wrestling program cannot be based on a perceived decreased popularity of the sport among male teens. In fact, from 1981-2001, the number of high school wrestling teams had grown by 10% (Stanford Business Case: SPM-14, 2004). It is clearly a decision based on gender-ratio equality. According to the National Wrestling Coaching Associating, 378 two-year and four-year colleges have discontinued male programs since Title IX’s first year of existence in 1972 (Stanford). Under Title IX, the male/female ratio of athletes at an institution must be proportionate to the male/female ratio of undergraduate enrollment (Stanford). Many male non-revenue sports, Marquette wrestling for instance, were eliminated in order for universities to meet the requirements of Title IX. This unfortunate outcome is highly reminiscent of some of women’s athletic-related shortcomings and underrepresentation pre-Title IX. The United States Department of Education should therefore adjust the compliance parameters associated with Title IX objectives. For instance, football is a male sport requiring a relatively large roster and dedicated significant budget, potentially severely skewing Title IX objectives. As such, football should theoretically be exempt from all Title IX calculations.…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Landmark Case Evaluation

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Conclusions of the judge/judges: Because Title IX only addresses public and private schools that receive federal funding, several states have enacted similar laws to prohibit discrimination based on sex regardless of whether the school receives federal funding. As of 2008, about a third of the states have done so, including Alaska, California, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois, Iowa, Maine, Minnesota, Nebraska,…

    • 424 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    During 1970, there were congressional hearings on sexual discrimination. These hearings resulted in the addition of TITLE IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, which amended TITLE VI of the Civil Rights Act, says, “No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance…” Congresswoman Patsy Mink, a Japanese-American democrat from Hawaii, wrote the TITLE IX of Education Amendments of 1972 . In 1972, President Johnson was persuaded by the National…

    • 2524 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before Title IX was created, fewer than 32,000 women took part in college athletics while over 170,000 men played college sports. Only 2% of college athletic budgets went to women’s sports so something has to be done to improve this. When Title IX was created, it was only intended for academic purposes because females had a much harder time receiving scholarships than men. This was at a time when women and men didn’t have equal rights, and at the time Title IX was a great thing. Title IX made sure women were getting equal opportunity to get into college and receive scholarships. Although it was intended for mainly academics, it had a bigger impact on athletics as universities tried to overcome inequality on their own. Three years after Title IX was put into place, the Title IX Regulations were put into place.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Grove City College (GCC)

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Since athletic departments did not receive federal funds, this case took away coverage of athletics, except for athletic scholarships (Ware, 2007). In 1988, over President Reagan’s veto, the Civil Rights Restoration Act was passed by Congress (King, n.d.). This restored the broad coverage of Title IX, to include athletics (King, n.d.). In 1997, OCR issued a document entitled, “Sexual Harassment Guidance: Harassment of Students by School Employees, Other Students, or Third Parties” (Title IX at 35, 2008). It describes Title IX standards for Schools’ sexual harassment policies and gives OCR’s standard procedures for investigating and resolving allegations (Title IX at 35, 2008). In 2001, OCR issued, “Revised Sexual Harassment Guidance,” which basically reaffirmed the 1997 Guidance (Title IX at 35, 2008). The OCR issued, “Further Clarification of Intercollegiate Athletics Policy Guidance Regarding Title IX Compliance in 2003 (Title IX at 35, 2008). It reaffirmed the validity and effectiveness of longstanding administrative regulations (Title IX at 35, 2008). In 2005, The Department of Education issued, “the Additional Clarification,” that weakened Title IX (Title IX at…

    • 425 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Passed in 1972 by United States President Richard Nixon, Title IX was supposed to open the door for women, but feminists have interpretated Title IX in a way to help strengthen…

    • 1017 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As the statistics show Title IX did exactly what it was supposed to do and that is to create equal opportunity for female athletes around the nation. Title IX was signed on June 23, 1972 by President Richard Nixon. Ever since Title IX has been put into effect there have been several benefits that came out of this law. Of course, with everything in the world, there are also negatives that had come from Title IX passing. With Title IX passing it made the budgets of the programs relatively closer to each other. Rather than all the money going towards the men’s programs, this law made it where the men’s programs cut down and let the women’s programs get more finances, but still not equal. Another great statistic comes from http://titleixhistoryfair.weebly.com/ stating that “2012 olympics is said to be the Title IX olympics because this year, the USA sent more women than men to the olympics. We got several gold metals in women's swimming, soccer, and gymnastics. Title IX also allowed boys to join cheerleading squads, figure skating and volleyball, proving that Title IX not only opened up the playing field for women,…

    • 1838 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    During a 2009 roundtable discussion at the White House, Dr. Joyce Winterton, Assistant Administrator for Education, described the impact, “Title IX was critical in opening that door for women and girls but women and girls still have to choose to go through it” (Duncan and Jarrett). Commentary on Title IX primarily focuses on the impact on women’s athletics and disregards its dramatic effect on women’s academics and career opportunities (Ford). In the years that followed the passage of Title IX and the Women’s Equity in Education Act, there was a substantial increase in women’s enrollment in colleges and universities, women’s college graduation rates, and women’s admission to medical and law schools (Duncan and Jarrett). Medical degrees awarded to women increased from 9 percent in 1972 (prior to Title IX) to 49 percent in 2006 (Bassford). Describing her amazement at this progress, Patsy Mink said, “I never had in my dreams and expectations the notion that for instance medical schools across the country would be 50-50” (Bassford). Similarly, law degrees awarded to women went from 7 percent in 1972 to 48 percent in 2006 (Bassford). At the same time, Title IX’s well-recognized impact on women’s athletics was immediate and has empowered two generations of female athletes (Ford). Former professional tennis player Billie Jean King described…

    • 2405 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    “No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance.” is what Title IX says as part of the Education Amendments. Passed by the US Congress in June and signed into law on July 1, 1972, it’s most notable for advancing equity in girls and women’s sports. It was only after Title IX was passed the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and other high school administrators thought boys’ sports would suffer if girls’ sports were to be funded equally.…

    • 1889 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Patsy T. Mink Equality

    • 2131 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Although Title IX opponents acknowledge the good intent of Title IX, they feel strongly that opportunities for women's athletic participation should not come at the expense of men. They also value equality, but take a different stand on what they believe equality is: every willing participant having the chance to play. Title IX opponents say the law has been unjustly interpreted over the past 20 years. J. Robinson believes "feminist radicals have hijacked the current interpretation" of the law, placing thousands of prospective male athletes on the chopping block (B7). Robinson points to specific language in the law that says it should not be interpreted to require an institution to provide special treatment in cases where imbalances exist between male and female athletic programs (B7). Epstein illustrates the popular Title IX opponent belief that "instead of maximizing total participation regardless of sex, Title IX is committed to minimizing the difference in participation by sex" (35). This means taking away opportunities for men. Opponents also say that Title IX "instantly creates male queues and female shortages," according to Epstein (35). This means there are more males searching for a chance to participate in athletics than females are currently able to fill, leaving many male athletes high and dry. Title IX opponents are also skeptical about whether the law was responsible at all…

    • 2131 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    "No person in the United States shall, on the basis of gender, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance.” This statement is the well known Title IX of the Educational Amendments of 1972, or more recently known as, the Patsy T. Mink Equal Opportunity in Education Act (October 29, 2002) (Title IX). This regulation basically asserts that no matter what sex you may be, male or female, can not interfere with ones participation in any activity offered by a school, with particular emphasis on athletic activities. Even at this present junction, schools are disobedient to this warrented law.…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Title IX is a federal law that prohibits any discrimination on the basis of sex and gender under any educational programs or activities that receive financial assistance. Gender-based harassment, sexual misconduct and sexual violence are all under Title IX. The purpose of this policy is to inform the public about what it means to be sexually harassed and how to take actions if a harassment has occurred. The policy includes step by step instructions on how to file a complaint (anonymously or not), as well as a list of contact information, students can use as a reference in case there was a misconduct.The policy also has information on how to be safe and how to help others who may be suffering from sexual assault.…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pros And Cons Of Title IX

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The purpose of Title IX was to create equal opportunities for both male and female students. The amendment really affected mostly women. They were poorly represented in college athletics over the last 30 years. The Title IX legislation has been a very controversial subject. Many people are opposed to the idea that women program should be equal to males athletic programs. I truly believe that the program is bias and totally unfair. During this paper I will discuss the history of Title IX, the advantages and disadvantages of Title XI, the effects of college and high school programs and the profit obtained from the use of Title IX funds.…

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Title IX Pros And Cons

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 has had a positive impact on the lives of women in the United States. Before Title IX was passed, girls and women were not given the same opportunities as boys and men when it came to education and athletics. The aim of this amendment has been to promote equal opportunities for girls and women throughout the realm of education and sport. Specifically, Title IX states, “No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance” (Wuest, 2015, p. 133). Since this amendment was passed, girls and women have been given more…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Single Sex Schools

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages

    ▪ Boys and girls differ in the way they act, how they learn, and in…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays