Preview

The Great Awakening Dbq Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
671 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Great Awakening Dbq Essay
Alexa Roumeliotis
9/25/15
Practice: Document Based Questions

The Great Awakening and the Enlightenment both produced writers and thinkers who argued for the implementation of a republican government. Writers such as Locke, Montesquieu, Edwards and Whitefield, all had a role in promoting republican values, which in turn influenced the establishment of a republican government. John Locke, an English philosopher was a major part of the growth of the rebublican view during the Enlightenment era.1 Locke was a brilliant teacher at Oxford University and wrote many books about education.3 Locke’s excellent teachings and books allowed his opinions to be valued by many people.3 Locke made an impact on political ideals by publishing the “The Reasonableness
…show more content…
Edwards was a Puritan who, throughout his years at college, challenged the ideas of each religion.6 In his sermon, “Christian Knowledge”, Edwards stated that “every Christian should make a business of endeavoring to grow in knowledge in divinity”.7 He argued that ministers should not be the only person allowed to acquire knowledge from the bible and it should be a right given to everyone. He also said that “if men have no knowledge of these things, the faculty of reason in them will be wholly in vain”.7 Edwards preached that without knowledge, people would not be able to make decisions for themselves and they would have to rely on others to make the decisions for them. Therefore, the right of knowledge should be given to everyone and not just the divine and ministers. Another clergy who preached to the masses the importance of a republic was George Whitefield. Whitefield was an English Anglican priest who had an important role in the spread of the Great Awakening in the colonies.8 In his sermon, “The Extent and Reasonableness of Self-Denial”, Whitefield stated that “we must deny ourselves the pleasurable indulgences and the self-enjoyment of riches”.8 Instead, Whitefield argues that the rich take into account the needs of others. Ideas of equality of power and the need to care for all people are evident later in the Preamble to the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    During the Great Awakening, New England colonies –experimented-- a period of spiritual renewal that involved rigorous, emotional prayer and vehement sermons. The purpose of this religious revival was to inspire people to attend to Church and to accentuate the corruption of human beings along with the urgency for immediate contrition. It is of our knowledge that Edwards grew up in an atmosphere composed of Puritan piety and teachings, therefore he was a liege believer in good and evil. According to Puritan doctrine, each individual is directly responsible to God, ergo they had to accept the consequences of their blasphemous actions. Jonathan Edwards was invited to preach a Connecticut congregation on the consequences of sin and being nonbelievers.…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Indian Great Awakening is a book written by Linford D. Fisher that analyses and discuss the extent in which the evangelical movement affected the Native American population.…

    • 164 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    and religious doctrines. John Locke was a British Enlightenment philosopher, he had a very big impact on the American Revolution and the colonists belief in self-government. John Locke believed that people had natural rights when they were born. He said that when someone was born they were free, equal, and had natural rights of life, liberty, and property and that rulers couldn’t take it away. John Locke’s ideas were constitutional and they challenged centuries of thinking, in regard of rulers and the people.…

    • 301 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Locke is a man who thought every man should be treated fair and equally no matter what. he wrote a pamphlet that stated his beliefs. Hes kind of like a founding father, but what is a founding father? A founding father is a member of the convention that drew up the united states constitution in 1787, which was 4 years after the american revolution, a political upheaval that took place between 1765 to 1783 when the 13 colonists rejected the british monarchy and founded the united states of america. After the American revolution Thomas Jefferson(one of the many founding fathers and the third presedent) wrote the declaration of independence, an article declaring freedom of the 13 colonies from Great Britain.…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Our Earth has been the home to a multitude of great thinkers. These thinkers were scattered throughout the generations from the Romans all the way to the 20th century; however, the time period with the most philosophers was the Enlightenment Age. During this time there were many thinkers such as Voltaire and Thomas Hobbes. One thinker in particular who contributed a great deal to history was John Locke. His work is still influencing the lives of people across the world 300 years later. He rethought the moral role of government, created a new theory of knowledge, introduced the use of reason, and reminded people of their natural rights. The combination of these four things made him the single most influential philosopher…

    • 1428 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Great Awakening Dbq Essay

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As mentioned before, visual document three showed George Whitefield conspiring with the devil and was making a profit off of the devils ideas and plans. However, the propaganda wasn’t only against the New Lights and their ideas. Visual document one shows Whitefield preaching in his “usual style”. I depict him to be in the center of attention with his arms raised showing that he has power over all. Visual document two shows the interest that hundreds of people had about Jonathan Edwards sermon. His preaching style was strict and he even warned of God's lack of ability to save their souls. Even so, it still sparked a great revival in his community proving that the New Light’s preaching styles and ideas were superior to those of the Old Light’s at that time.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    John Locke was born on August 29th, 1632 in England and lived to became one of the most influential people in England and, perhaps, one of the most influential people of the 17th century. Before his death on October 28th, 1704 he would earn the title as the Father of liberal philosophy. His ideas would also be used as a keystone for the revolution of the North American colonies from England. Locke fled to Holland in 1683. He returned to England in about 1688 when William and Mary were to retake the reign of England in what historians call the "Bloodless Revolution". Locke returned to Oates in Essex where he retired. He lived there until his death in 1704.…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Locke was an English philosopher in the seventeen century. He was considered as one of the most highly influential and important enlightenment thinkers of all history. He wrote about political philosophy, epistemology, and education. Locke's writings helped found modern Western philosophy and made an enormous impact. In 1690, he wrote “The Second Treatise,” which compromised an idea of society based on natural rights and contract theory. In this portion of work, he came up with revolutionary ideas that influenced numerous societies, including Americans. Locke’s arrogance completely shaped and helped our community through his thoughts of society and individual requirements so that America was an effective, successful country.…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Locke, Baron de Montesquieu, Voltaire, and Jean Jacques Rousseau were all enlightenment philosophers. Each of these men had a particular view of government, society, and its citizens and they were all passionate about their works. Locke (1632- 1704) was an English philosopher, his ideas had a great impact on the development of political philosophy and he is widely regarded as one of the most influential enlightenment thinkers. Montesquieu (1689- 1755) believed that all things were made up of laws that never changed. His most famous work, The Spirit of Laws, outlined his ideas on how government would work best. Voltaire (1694- 1778) was a poet, an essayist, playwright, historian, and above all, a critic of society. He was a great crusader for liberty and was twice imprisoned for his writings. Rousseau (1712-1778) generally recycled older enlightenment ideas but is well known for his passionate rhetoric, which enflamed a generation and beyond.…

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In history events have occurred which changed the way a nation was operated. A great example of a situation like this would be the U.S. between 1820 and 1840 where many events had great effect on the way the nation was steered back in those days. The nation was still very young at the time and had yet to establish a great, equal, and fair operation of the nation but certain events led to greater democracy and fairness in the nation. The events would include Changes in electoral politics which greatly increased the political activities of the population through campaigns and political parties that fought for the common man and also the Second Great Awakening which created much new ideas and practices that gave the common man more equality with other social classes through equal religious rights and reforms to fight for those who were misrepresented.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I. There were two Great Awakenings in the U.S. The principal, which happened when the U.S. was as yet a settlement of Great Britain, occurred in the 1730s-1740s in New England. This development was a Puritan response to their observation that there was a decrease in confidence in the group, and it included their endeavor to recommit the group to the possibility of destiny (that individuals' confidence was in God's grasp and that they must be spared through their faith in God).…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Charles Grandison Finney was a leader in the Second Great Awakening because of his religious views against the abolition of slavery and rights for women. He is known as The Father of Modern Revivalism. He lived in the North and his political views clearly reflect that. As a Presbyterian minister, revivalist, and…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 17th and 18th century, there were a series of events and religious revivals that took place in the North American British Colonies. This was a time when everyone left religion and turned to science because they lost trust for the church due to the reformation. George Whitefield was a man that shouted during his sermons. He converted slaves and Native Americans to Christianity. Jonathan Edwards was from England. He believed people were becoming concerned with wildly things. He called for a return to faith, and believed that only the will of god could save people’s souls. John and Charles Wesley attended Oxford University in England. They also were the founders of the movement that caused both people to unite and divide. In the 17th…

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Awakening

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages

    When analyzing the Migration and Settlement of how and why people adapted and transformed to the new social and physical environment can be shown in a number of ways. First, vagabonds, rogues and other criminals were transformed into become solid citizens. Second, the adaptation of farmers in the South and how they transformed their social and physical environment with the purchase of slaves. Finally, the religious boom of the Great Awakening and how it transformed many people social and physical environment.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Not all American ministers got caught up in the Age of Reason. Jonathan Edwards was a Yale minister who refused to convert to the Church of England (“The Great Awakening”). He later became concerned that New Englanders were becoming too worried about worldly matters. People seemed to find the pursuit of wealth to be more important than the religious principles of John Calvin. “God was an angry judge, and humans were sinners!” he shouted. Edwards spoke with such fury and conviction that people flocked to listen (“The Great Awakening”). This sparked what is now known as the Great Awakening in the American Colonies.…

    • 607 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays