Preview

The Gift of the Magi Short Story Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
689 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Gift of the Magi Short Story Analysis
“The Gift of the Magi” by O.Henry is a short story about James and Della Dillingham Young, and the events that occur one Christmas eve. The story begins with Della Dillingham Young frantically gathering her money to purchase a gift for her husband Jim Dillingham. Della loves her husband Jim so much, that she sacrifices her beloved hair in order to purchase a wrist band for Jims watch. Unbeknownst to her, Jim sacrificed his watch to purchase a set of combs that she always desired.
Love, sacrifice and wealth are three main themes that can be found in this short story. The love that Della and Jim share is unconditional. They are willing to sacrifice their most prized possessions to please one another. Although they are poor their love for one another makes them rich. The setting takes place on Christmas Eve in a very modest apartment. The couple’s humble living environment helps the reader clearly visualize their poverty. The fact that Della and Jim are poor forces them to sacrifice, while simultaneously making the sacrifices more meaningful. O.Henry uses imagery to depict the couple’s cheap, shabby living arrangements. The author creates a strong contrast between their poverty and their rich love for one another. This quote assists in illuminating this contrast: “She stood by the window and looked out dully at a gray cat walking a gray fence in a gray backyard.” “The Gift of the Magi” is a fable. The author uses a simple situation to help make a complex moral point. The moral of this story is unconditional love is greater than physical riches. The tone of “The Gift of the Magi” is reminiscent. The narrator is not a character in the story, and appears to speak directly to the audience. The narrator seems to be very wise, and well informed about the world. This can be seen when the narrator states: “There was clearly nothing to do but flop down on the shabby little couch and howl. So Della did it. Which instigates the moral reflection that life is made up of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    very similar. “The Gift of the Magi” is about a poor couple who are satisfied with what…

    • 1597 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The allusion to the Magi seems inappropriate at first to the reader. For, after all, the Magi were a select sect of hereditary priesthood who had extraordinary religious knowledge and their gifts were of great monetary value, intended to suggest great respect and devotion. However, as the reader reflects upon the characters in the story, he/she soon realizes that Jim and Della are wealthier and more knowledgeable in the ways of love than elite priests of profound and extraordinary knowledge. And, with the magic of true love, "two foolish children" realized more than the Magi: Ironically, they realize the most valuable gift is the gift of unselfish love.…

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the story “The Gift of the Magi” by O. Henry the two main characters are a husband and wife who give up their most precious possessions to be able to afford gifts for each other on Christmas Eve. The story follows the wife Della throughout the day as she tries to find a way to get money so she can buy her husband Jim a Christmas gift. Throughout the story there are a lot of themes that are shown through Della and Jim’s actions. The three most important themes found in this story are sacrifice, love and pride. Sacrifice, love and pride are all shown by Jim and Della throughout the story as they both try to find a way to get money for each other’s gift and as they sell their prized possession.…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Likewise, Jim and Della both gave up their prized possessions to give the other happiness. When Della asked Mrs.Sofronie “Will you buy my hair”(O’Henry). Della would do anything to get jim the perfect gift for christmas when she sold her hair. When Jim said “Della let’s put our christmas gifts aside keep them a while, they are too nice to use (O’Henry). It did not matter that they sold their most precious items to get each other a gift for Christmas.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Generosity is the virtue of not being tied down by concerns of one’s possessions and giving away those possessions without expecting anything in return. The stories, “Day 10, Story 3” and “Day 10, Story 4” from The Decameron by Giovanni Boccaccio are splendid examples of generosity that express the values and different aspects of generosity. Both Nathan from “Day 10, Story 3” and Gentile from “Day 10, Story 4” are generous, however Nathan’s the actions that Nathan takes make Nathan more generous. Nathan’s and Gentile’s generosity is illustrated through the intentions associated with their actions, the manner by which they express their generosity, and the results that they obtain because of their generosity.…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    'The Gift of the Magi'. In this story, there is a Christian married couple who are very poor. So, to give each other Christmas gifts, the wife cuts off her beautiful long hair to a wig-maker for money and buys a chain for her husbands heirloom pocket watch. Meanwhile, the husband sells his heirloom watch to buy his wife pretty combs for her long and beautiful hair.…

    • 3808 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A short story illustrates the effectiveness of the plot, particularly one that has a surprise ending such as, “The Gift of the Magi”. In this story of Jim and Della, they are approaching Christmas and have very little money to spend on one another. They each want to surprise the other one with a marvelous gift for Christmas but they have little money and Della only has $1.87. Della ends up cutting her hair for the money while Jim sells his cherished watch. Through selfless acts done for love, they each end up giving one another a Christmas gift they will always remember and cherish. It didn’t matter to either of them what they had to do in order to provide the gift. The theme was portrayed by the literary elements within the story. Plot, point of view and symbolism are just a few of the literary elements which helped developed the theme of the story.…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Younger family has gone through many difficulties in their lives. Their tiny apartment was once beautiful, but is now worn out and crammed. Lorraine Hansberry uses symbolism to expand the central idea that families endure struggles overtime that will constantly dwell with them.…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the short story, “The Gift of the Magi”, O. Henry uses literary devices to show us that love and sacrifice are powerful human emotions, that cannot be outstripped by material possessions. In the story, the author uses many quotes to express symbolism to help reiterate the theme, one of the quotes is, “of all who give and receive gifts, such as they are the wisest. Everywhere they are the wisest. They are the Magi” (O Henry 185-186). This quote applies to the theme, because it helps to relate their decision (to sacrifice and give) as the wisest people, as it shows that their selfless and that they’re merrily sacrificing possessions they are fond of for each other, whom they love. The author uses many literary devices to emphasise the theme,…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fiction and Point

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The short story that I have chosen to analyze is “The gift of Magi” which in turn classifies the point of view analysis. The events of this story utilize the third person point of view where the author uses emotions and irony to describe the characters in the joyful month of December which in turn each other wanted to express their love with a gift. In essence, the author uses the third person point approach to formulate a suspense where the both couples decide to go above in beyond to reciprocate gift on Christmas day. Furthermore, the author also relates his thoughts and feelings and sets the tone giving irony and suspense throughout the story. In short, the third person point of view remained consistence throughout the story.…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Gift of the Magi” is centered on two main characters Jim and Della. It is a Christmas themed story in which a poor couple find themselves in a difficult situation when looking to buy presents for each other, when they find out them both have no money. Jim’s pride and joy is a golden watch and Della’s most prized possession is her hair. But when they both go to buy presents for each other they both sell their most prized possessions to buy gifts. When they show each other there presents they are shocked to find Della bought a chain for Jims watch, and Jim bought combs for Della’s hair!…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Della is a very unselfish and loving woman. She sacrificed her beautiful long hair, which she treasured very near and dear to her heart, to get her husband a nice gift for Christmas. Unlike Madam Loisel who made her husband buy her something very expensive for her own greedy and self centered reasons. Madam Loisel doesn’t care about anyone else but herself, where as Della would go to the ends of the Earth to make her husband happy because of how much she loves him.…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Gift of Magi” tells a story of what lengths Della and Jim would go to make each other happy. They had two prized possessions which were; Della’s hair and Jim’s gold watch. Della sells her hair to buy Jim a gift for Christmas and Jim sells his gold watch to do the same for Della. All the while Della sold her hair to buy Jim a chain for his watch and Jim is selling his watch to buy Della combs for her hair. In the end the possessions mean nothing and it’s the feeling of making each other happy that…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Gift of the Magi, William Sydney Porter frequently uses figurative language such as symbolism. On page 139, Porter writes, “There was clearly nothing to do but flop down on the shabby little couch.” By saying that the couch was shabby, it symbolized poorness or less wealth than many. Porter also writes “I had my hair cut off and sold because I couldn’t live through Christmas without giving you a present” (page 141). With that information, the hair is symbolizing love and sacrifice because Della was showing how much she cared for Jim. In conclusion Porter…

    • 98 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    So, on Christmas Eve they both unknown to one another decided to sacrifice their precious possessions to afford to get gifts for each other. Della, Jim’s wife, decides to cut off her long hair to sell so that she can buy a platinum pocket watch chain for her husband watch and the husband sells his watch to buy his wife a hair comb for her hair. They both showed their great love to one another, but the surprising is that they both had the gift they did not need any longer despite their sacrifices.…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays