Preview

The Clovis In North America

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
339 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Clovis In North America
The Clovis were an ancient group of people who were believed to be the first to inhabit North America. They were believed to initially come down from the land bridge known as the Bering Strait around 1300 years ago. Some believe that this is not the case. Evidence of human existence in the Americas before this period has been few and far between until now. In a sinkhole about 30 miles west of Tallahassee, Florida, under 9 feet of murky water, divers found many artifacts, such as a stone knife and the remains of a hunted mastodon, that were carbon dated to about 14,400 years ago. Archaeologists figure it is likely that these pre-Clovis people killed and ate much of the mastodon, and left behind the man made knife and it’s carcass. The dating

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hudson-Meng Bonebed

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The bones were confined to an area approximately 100 square meters, and these were the remains of at least five hundred bison. Radiocarbon dating by mass spectrometer shows the site going back to about 9500 years old. The bones showed no cut marks, such as from butchering. Only a few carnivore tooth marks were found. They looked as if they had simply died there and were left undisturbed. However, the tops of the skulls were missing.…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3. The people from Beringia then began to migrate to North America and were the very first humans on North America.…

    • 1883 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Geography during the last Ice Age limited possible migration routes available to the first humans to colonize the Americas. The preponderance of linguistic and biological evidence indicates that Native Americans most likely originated somewhere in northeastern Asia. Two possible routes have been identified for the first humans to enter the Americas from Northeast Asia: by watercraft along the Northwest Coast, or by a pedestrian terrestrial route across the Bering Land Bridge and then south through central-western Canada. There is a growing body of evidence suggesting that the most plausible route for the initial colonization of the Americas may have been along the Northwest Coast, beginning possibly as early as 14,000 radiocarbon years ago (16,300 calendar years BP).”…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thousands of years before the arrival of the Europeans, there was a man who was celebrated by numerous ancient Americans. In the chapter he was given the name Sun Falcon. Sun Flacon was said to be a great political and spiritual leader. He was buried at Cahokia, the biggest ritualistic site in ancient North America. Not much is known about this man, but the small amount of information there is came from archeological findings. Archaeologists were able to conclude many things from Sun Falcons grave that helped them understand the basic characteristics of ancient Americans who controlled America until 1492. Historians and Archaeologists are both terms used to describe a profession in which one seeks to learn more about the past. Both use artifacts as sources of information. The difference between them is that archaeologists use physical objects to help them obtain information, while historians use mostly written documentation to look for the same information. Writing is a system of symbols used to keep note of verbal language. It originated in places like China, Egypt, and Central America nearly 8,000 years…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The dig had been full of surprises, trying to move the tools and volunteers safely down the 85-foot sinkhole had been a challenge. Moreover, the fossils found were well over 100,000 years old. The animals included an American lion, camel and mammoth. While the discovery in northern Utah was unique with over 300 complete fossils found to date, it was minor compared to what Samantha was looking at. As Mark her graduate student continued to remove small particles of sediment with a dentist pick, Samantha stood in wonder watching…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anthropology

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Black S, Ferguson E. 2011. Forensic Anthropology 2000 to 2010. Florida: CRC Press. P. 119-128.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In April of 2010, Barney G. Bartellea led a group of archaeologists on a dig on San Nicholas Island, California, USA. Primary investigators included Bartellea, Rene Vellanoweth, Elizabeth Netherton, Nicholas Poister, William Kendig, Amira Ainis, Ryan Glenn, Johanna Marty, Lisa Thomas-Barnett and Steven Schwartz. The exact location of the excavation site is Tule Creek Village, East Locus, site CA-SNI-25. Bartellea aimed to contribute to the research focused on the prehistory of dogs in America, specifically in California, for which there is little archaeological dog remains. The primary questions behind this project were 1. How do the remains found relate to other dog remains found in the same area? 2. What was the relationship between this dog and the Native Americans who buried him? 3. How did the dog receive his injuries? 4. How did he survive as long as he did on one of the most remote islands off the coast of North America? Though there were several aspects of the investigation left open, what could be determined for certain was that the dog suffered blunt force trauma to the scapula, rib, and phalanges to such an extreme that it is unlikely he survived without human care. It is speculated that the dog hobbled on three healthy legs due to his injuries. The state of the healing process indicates the dog survived at least four months after the initial injuries. The regard the people of Tule Creek Village had for his dog is reflected in the great concern they took in his burial. Regardless of the fact that the cause of death cannot be confidently determined, the care shown in treatment of this dog’s illness and in his formal burial indicate that the people of San Nicholas Island, like humans from the opposite side of the world, felt some sort of bond with their dogs.…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Yde Girl

    • 1356 Words
    • 4 Pages

    -Prag, John, and Richard Neave. Making Faces: Using Forensic and Archaeological Evidence. College Station: Texas A&M UP, 1997. 31/4/14…

    • 1356 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Upper Paleolithic hunter-gatherers lived in areas that was rich of resources and consumed a significant amount of meat. Today’s technology reveals that early modern Homo sapiens were clever and excellent hunters. Not only did they make tools, but they developed weapons with long, narrow blades (known as harpoons) used for hunting. They became great spear throwers with good accuracy. The weapons helped the Upper Paleolithic protect themselves as well as help from any harm during their hunting trips. Vast amount of animal bones, both large and small, were found at the bottom of high cliffs. This indicated that hunters not only used their weapon to kill, but use their weapons as aid by stampeding the animals off the cliffs. This would allow other hunters to wait and butcher the dead animals at the bottom of the cliff.…

    • 385 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chronological Order

    • 1458 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Archaeological data suggests that the date 2200 B.C can divide the occurrence of square ended seals from rectangular ones. Assumedly, any sampled sites with the presence of square ended seals existed prior to 2200 B.C, while the rest of the sampled sites with rectangular seals existed after this particular date. Consequently, we may indicate sites dated prior to or up to 2200 B.C, and sites “B”, “D”, Garam Masala (GM), and Phul-Ghobi Lower (PGL) fits the equation since all of these sampled sites had square seals. On the other hand, rectangular seals were only found in four sites of “B”, “C”, “E”, Tiltandula (T), and Phul-Ghobi Upper (PGU). In particular, site “B” has both of the square and rectangular seals each that may suggests that the site existed prior to 2200 B.C and have the possibility to continue for some time after. In addition, Lower Phul-Ghobi (LPG) and Upper Phul-Ghobi (UPG) were radiocarbon dated back to 2450 ± 70 BC and 2100 ± 50 B.C respectively.…

    • 1458 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mayans, Incas, and Aztecs

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Central and South America is said to have been first discovered in the late fifteenth century; however, to say that the land before this time was unknown to all of humanity would be a fallacy and a great insult to the three great ancient cultures that ruled before their European conquest. The Aztecs, Incas, and Mayans were three distinct groups of people that thrived in the Americas prior to their “discovery” and all have a diversely rich background full of people, tradition, and culture.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    With male mammals, you can see with the antlers when exactly each animal was killed. However, there are many bones from deer and antelopes that are unknown as to whether they are male or female bones. Female mammals may have been killed year around, but we can not tell because we can only evaluate the antlers. Another problem is that floral remains may have been kept over winter and stored over that season instead of just harvested whenever the seeds were edible. This is a problem because we can’t accurately see a change in diet and assume these people moved locations or changed food resources. In one of the sites, you can see trout and pike bones. It is easy to assume that they died when they were there to spawn or when they are hatched. However, we are unsure as to whether they were hunted in the area year around. This is another reason why we can’t tell a diet year around or accurately gauge when humans inhabited the area. We can see that pike was hunted around April to May and were killed when they were 7-8 months old. With trout, it was not specified how old the bones were, so they could have been hunted year around. These reasons can make my results and estimates less…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nebulosas

    • 1326 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Beginning with the inland site at Foggy Bottom on the Dygalski Island along the western most chain of the Nebulosas, archaeologists have been able to date a single occupation at 9500 ± 350 B.P. by carbon dating. This site contained large and micro blades of obsidian and chert along with the numerous bifacially worked artifacts such as points, scrapers and end-set points which suggest that this site was occupied by middle stone age hunter-gatherers. However, based upon the sparse faunal assemblage of mostly forgeable sea creatures (i.e. various mollusks: clams, periwinkle shells, sea urchins), I imagine these peoples were less hunter and more gatherers. Next, the earliest site at Echinus Bay on Helios Island, Level 3, which has been carbon dated to 8000 ± 300 B.P, sees a decline in the usage of flaked obsidian and bifacially worked tools and a rise in bone and ivory hooks. The introduction of hooks sees a dramatic…

    • 1326 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The scientists had drilled a tiny hole in the sarcophagus, allowing them to access a small sample of skeletal remains as well as fabric. The tests on the bones confirmed a date from the dated first or early second century A.D.”…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    History 276 Study Guide

    • 2414 Words
    • 10 Pages

    • Based on archaeological and genetic evidence, scholars believe that the first people to settle the Americas came across a natural land bridge from Siberia into Alaska..…

    • 2414 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays