Preview

Symbolism In Herb Capote's In Cold Blood

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4839 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Symbolism In Herb Capote's In Cold Blood
“First, it is a commentary on the American Dream. Herb Clutter has made a wonderful life for himself--his daughter, after all, bakes apple pies. But Herb Clutter's American idyll is abruptly and arbitrarily shattered by two petty criminals. The American dream is fragile, and it only functions if marginal people (ex-cons) are not present.”

http://www.sparknotes.com/lit/incoldblood/section10.rhtml

A second theme of In Cold Blood is the randomness of crime. The Clutter family lived in rural Kansas hundreds of miles from a major city, and people of this small community felt a sense of security. The Clutter family murder made national headlines because this crime fit no stereotype. The Clutter family was well loved and respected by the people
…show more content…
He had a brain explosion."); (e.g., "... the victims might as well have been killed by lightning.").

In foreshadowing Nancy Clutter's demise, Capote wrote of "... the dress in which she was to be buried" In telling Perry Smith's story, Capote often relied on flashbacks to his childhood to try to understand what may have led to the grisly murders years later: "... a final battle between the parents, a terrifying contest in which horsewhips and scalding water and kerosene lamps were used as weapons, had brought the marriage to a stop."
…show more content…
In the novel's most characteristic moment, Kansas Bureau of Investigation Agent Alvin Dewey--one of Capote's favorite "characters"--finally hears the confession of Perry Smith, one of the two former Kansas State Penitentiary cellmates who murdered Herb Clutter, a prosperous farmer, and his family. For seven months, Dewey has worked continuously, staring at grisly photos and following useless leads, in his quest "to learn 'exactly what happened in that house that night.'" But when he finally hears the entire story--told by one of the killers, step by step, shotgun blast by shotgun blast--he is strangely disappointed. The truth, he discovers, is even more disturbing than anything he had imagined. Even though he suddenly knows more about the crime than he, or Capote, would ever have hoped, the "true story" somehow "fails to satisfy his sense of meaningful design" (277). The truth, Dewey discovers, is at once more ordinary and more disturbing than anything he has been able to imagine. Contrary to his expectations, Smith and Richard Hickock did not kill the Clutters out of some aberrant sense of revenge; in fact, until the night of the crime, they had never even met their chosen victims. They

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Capote illustrates the Clutters’ isolation and lack of awareness of the other America, comprised of those who have been thrown off the escalator of economic success, in that they possess an insularity which makes them vulnerable to external forces of those whom the dream eludes. The “snakes” that “slither” into the seemingly idealised Valley Farm represent the dichotomy of those who’ve had the dream elude them. Dick, who is to steal it from the Clutters is contrasted with Perry, whose fragmented psyche and moral ambiguity are resultant of the systemic abuse inflicted upon him through religious and social institutions, Juxtaposed against the Clutters Perry’s life had been devastatingly taxing, and left him deeply wounded whereas the Clutters had a seemingly idealised existence, ‘time never weighed on Perry’ whereas Herb Clutter was ‘always busy’ and their fatal interaction depicts the collision of the two Americas. One of hard work’s validation through remuneration, the other where the dream only serves to elude those who have only been victims of their…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The townspeople’s reaction to the news of the killings is one of “amazement, shading into dismay; a shallow horror sensation that cold springs of personal fear swiftly deepened” (70). The Clutters’ demise has larger significance for this sheltered little part of western Kansas: it amounts to the infiltration of an “other” – a “poor, rootless, misbegotten” other – into their peaceable and prosperous little universe. The Clutter killings symbolize a collision of the two sides of America: the prosperous, self-assured “haves” with the disappointed and destitute “have-nots.” The ideology of the American dream is forced to confront those it has left behind. The town of Holcomb, following the initial trauma of the grim discovery, begins to confront the longer-term implications of the murders: “This hitherto peaceful congregation of neighbors and old friends had suddenly to endure the unique experience of distrusting each other” (88). That the town of Holcomb has experienced a loss of innocence is a point that Capote continues to explore in this section. Disillusioned by the crime, the residents are fraught with feelings of fear and mistrust, and many set off to settle elsewhere, hoping to regain their sense of security and well-being.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On the first day of the trial, a psychologist is called in and brings light to Perry’s traumatic life events. The following day, witnesses are brought to the stand, the last being the most important- Alvin Dewey, who gives the public the first actual description of what occurred that night. Throughout the week, the trial continues and eventually the psychologist diagnoses Perry as possibly being a paranoid schizophrenic. Perry and Dick are sentenced to death, and after a two-year postponement, on April 15th, 1965, they meet their fate. Dick conveys no resentment towards the State; Perry feels that the death penalty is unwarranted. After five years, the case has finally come to an end, a pale vindication for the Clutter…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Truman Capote’s In Cold Blood documents the quadruple homicide of Herbert Clutter and his family in Holcomb, Kansas. It is not a true memoir, as Capote was not a part of the events that took place; he traveled to Kansas immediately following the murders to write about the ensuing investigation and fill in the blanks about the actual goings-on in Holcomb, 1959. His writing is a true account of the murder from the beginning; not only was he in Holcomb during the investigation, he spoke directly with the Kansas Bureau of Investigation, Finney County citizens, lawyers involved in the case, and people directly involved in the crime. His narrative is vivid, emotional, and most of all, profound. His contention with crime and violence is apparent through his powerful account of the murder and the investigation.…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Truman Capote kicked his book off by describing a lonesome yet plentiful area called Holcomb, Kansas. He used an assortment of imagery to describe the wilting bank, the lively fields of wheat and the well taken care of school. In Cold Blood the author wants to portray an old, quiet, humdrum town where the most interesting thing that happens is the school activities. He used imagery and specific tone to explain his purpose which was to illustrate how dreary the town seemed to be.…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Truman Capote’s “In Cold Blood” Dick and Perry are attempting to hitchhike to Nebraska but, less innocently, have made plans to murder the friendly soul who decides to help them out. Mr. Bell went out of his way to help these two strangers but even his sincere compassion didn’t deter Perry and his unusual readiness to strike.…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With the findings in the family’s home, footprints, stolen items, but mostly the bodies, the investigation gets more fired up. It is found peculiar that the bodies are placed intricately, as in the killers almost tried to make the family look comfortable. Tension grows greater and greater within the town. Strangely, Capote then includes detail of the lead investigator in the case: Albert Dewey. He includes detailed of Dewey’s desire to crack the solution of the murders of this family (I didn’t understand exactly why he felt the need to bring the investigators personal life into the novel because it seemed a little overboard, but…

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Speaker: In Cold Blood is written mostly from a third person perspective, even though it switches to a first person narrative occasionally. The author, Truman Capote had experiences of an unsettled family life, which made him more empathetic toward Perry. At the same time, he perfectly depicts what a bloody and horrid murder it was by delving into the characters’ mind and portraying their emotions flawlessly.…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Truman Capote wrote In Cold Blood to commemorate the Clutter family as honorable people; beginning by describing the family’s personality, he paints a picture in which the Clutter family is the protagonist. Although Capote is sometimes empathetic towards Dick and Perry, and it seems his true loyalties are questionable, he wouldn’t have written the book if he hadn’t felt a pull to memorialize the family. One of the most dreadful feelings for an author would be for their work to be disregarded or simply make no impact on the reader. Capote’s worst fear is for the Clutter murder to be “‘just one of many such cases people have read about and forgotten’” (Capote 272) because Capote personally knew so many affected by the murder, including the murderers…

    • 332 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the passage, Capote’s diction helps the reader to understand his view on Holcomb as being insignificant and boring. Words such as “irrelevant sign”, “haphazard hamlet” and “falling-apart post office” portray Capote’s view on the “lonesome” village. A picture of the irrelevant town is also painted when Capote describes different parts of it; “the streets, unnamed, unshaded, and unpaved” is a good example of his choice of words. Capote also describes the people wearing “rawhide jackets”, “denims”, and “cowboy boots”, showing the small, western town style of the village’s inhabitants. Capote’s diction is an important role in expressing his views about Holcomb, and informing the reader of how unimportant the town is.…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Meanwhile, Dewey and Duntz question Perry. They repeat the process that they used with Dick on Perry. Perry was very upset and was not allowed to see Dick. The next day, Dick breaks he tells the investigators that it was Perry who killed the Clutter family and that he was unable to stop him from killing them. Perry does not confess until Dewey tells him the story about him killing a man. Perry knows that is something that only Dick would know, it proves that Dick has confessed. So he gives a full confession. Dick had thought that the Clutter had a large safe, so they went to rob them. They first went to Mr. Clutter room to wake him up and threaten him to show them where the safe is. When they didn't find it, Perry wanted to leave, but Dick…

    • 236 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Capote writes that Dewey believes that, “Smith, though he was the true murderer possessed a quality like an exiled animal, a creature walking wounded” (341). I highly doubt Dewey ever felt this bad for Perry. I suffered child abuse and frankly I believe Perry deserved the sentence he was given (death this is, not death by hanging, I firmly believe that is cruel and unusual punishment). Abuse suffered as a child should never be an excuse for murder, except in the case of protecting yourself from your abuser. Anything other than that gives people reason to fear those who have suffered as children instead of respecting and trying to help them as they should. If he had developed a debilitating mental condition because of this then it is a completely different story, but I cannot find much evidence that suggests he has a mental problem that should be used to influence the jury to a not-guilty verdict. Perry’s psychological examiner states that “ he has a ‘paranoid’ orientation towards the world and an ever-present, poorly controlled rage” (297). After hearing this I doubt Dewey would feel sorry for Perry, he has no debilitating mental illness and though he suffered a lot as a child it did not inhibit him from knowing right from wrong. The fact is he knew what he was doing, what he was getting into, and he had multiple chances to do the right thing, but chose not to do…

    • 2449 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A scrawl of a pencil ignited the flame of a shotgun and exploded the career of the American author, Truman Capote. His blood rushed with thrill, for he was the creator of a new genre, the nonfiction novel. He rivets readers with his uniquely-detailed character growth and a shocking murder plot of the Clutter family; yet, Capote's journalistic character in In Cold Blood hold untrue. Despite condensing time and ignoring small details, the extent of a nonfiction novelist's purpose is to always remain truthful because the audience should not doubt one’s writing and characters should hold true to the people they were based-on.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A cultural issue that has led to many controversial topics is the stature of good versus evil. In other words, the argument suggests that novels and history itself demonstrates the blurred lines of good versus evil. In my opinion, good versus evil can never just be “good” or “evil”, but instead should be determined on the effect that the situation causes as a whole. Throughout society and in literature, the evidence to support my viewpoint is pervasive.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold Blood

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The reader gets to “know” Perry Smith very well throughout the novel and acquires the sense that Capote feels sympathetic to his situation as compared to that of Hickock. Smith, introduced as much the loner type, is described by the narrator and the character Smith himself (in a letter to a psychiatrist) as growing up in a low socio-economic bracket with a broken family accompanied by a lack of love and stability characterizing his childhood (and continuing on to adulthood in which is the state of which the book...…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays