Preview

Surgical Site Infection

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2127 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Surgical Site Infection
Surgical Site Infection

In the United States surgical site infections is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in hospital acquired infections. Surgical site infections are just one type of hospital acquired infections (HAIs) but I believe they are one of the most preventable. A surgical site infection is an infection of a wound that occurs after an invasive surgical procedure. It can take days before the patient even shows signs or symptoms of an infection. “Infection develops when the number and activity of bacteria in the wound overwhelm the patient’s immune system, resulting in tissue breakdown and delayed healing” (Gould, D. 2012). This paper will begin by describing exactly what surgical site infections are and the different types. It will also describe why it is considered preventable. While it is not possible to prevent all surgical site infections it is possible to reduce them by at least sixty percent. Next this paper will discuss some of the legal implications related to surgical site infections. There are millions of dollars that are being awarded to patients in lawsuits because of preventable SSIs. The Center for Disease Control has guidelines that healthcare organizations must follow to help reduce the risk of SSIs; and it when these guidelines are found not to be followed that patients are wining lawsuits against healthcare professionals and organizations. A breakdown in communication can be a cause of so many surgical site infections. The breakdown can occur between medical staff or between the staff and patients. This paper will explain some ways that improved communications could assit in reducing surgical site infections. Then this paper will explore the accreditation expectations related to surgical site infections. “The Joint Commission accredits 82% of the hospitals in the United States” (Sollecito & Johnson, 2013, p. 516). It will explain what expectations the Joint Commission have in regards to surgical site

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Nut Task 2

    • 2443 Words
    • 10 Pages

    " High infection rates can be scrutinized for a common link, or increases in adverse events can be analyzed to improve patient safety and provide better care. Information is easily sorted and compiled to provide various reports that are user-specific.…

    • 2443 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Patient 453355 medical record was audited by the Risk Management department to review care and services received through departments from admission through discharge at NCH. This patient was admitted with a post-operative wound infection. The Joint Commission standards were adhered to and a Surgical Patient Tracer worksheet was utilized.…

    • 722 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 1 Test 2

    • 4693 Words
    • 19 Pages

    -Knowledge of ways to reduce or eliminate microorganisms reduces numbers of microorganisms present & likelihood of transmission…

    • 4693 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    EBT Task 2

    • 1516 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In HCA facility, the infectious disease nurse (ID), wound care nurse and the operating room (OR) manager have collaborated to find an effort to reduce the rate of surgical site infections.…

    • 1516 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    This writer believes that the findings are valid for several reasons. One, this study cites other previous studies that had similar outcomes in related topics such as: using tap water for cleaning/irrigating wounds, or the absence of gloves, caps or masks did not affect wound infection outcomes. Secondly, this has already become practice for many physicians in the United States. This is supported in the article by researchers when a preliminary survey of 18 ER physicians and 24 PCP showed 70% often used nonsterile technique in their repairs. Lastly, the study showed comparative infection rates of 6.1% for sterile glove use and 4.4% nonsterile glove use with a level of significance of 0.05. Limitations were defined above as variables. Implications for nursing are two-fold. One, nurses can help support this nonsterile technique and continue to ensure good wound cleansing and irrigation of wounds. Using this techniques can save hospitals up to $2000/year in ER’s that see an average of 10 suture repairs/day. Secondly, as previously mentioned, this study cites others that address wound care (ex: irrigating with tap water vs. sterile saline), so this research can be used in the future to study methods of successful wound management for…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    AFT Task 1

    • 1255 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Nightingale Community Hospital is a healthcare leader that believes in providing the best quality care to all of their patients. As part of Nightingale’s mission to put the patient first, the hospital must meet National Patient Safety standards established by the hospital in accordance with the Joint Commission. As such, Nightingale Hospital participates in the Surgical Infection Prevention Program for the collection of core measures as it pertains to Universal Protocol (UP) and National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG). Nightingale’s NPSG data reveals that Nightingale hospital did not meet its goal of 100% compliance with time out procedures hospital wide for 11 out of 12 months. A Time Out is the method of verifying the correct patient, the correct procedure and the correct procedure site prior to the start of the procedure.…

    • 1255 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2016) since 1993, hospitalization rates among hemodialysis (HD) patients related to bloodstream infection (BSI) have increased by 47% and by 87% for vascular access infection. Hand hygiene is the cornerstone of infection prevention. Staff and patient education and compliance with infection prevention practice must be mandatorily enforced at all HD outpatient facilities. Dialysis staff must ensure patients are actively involved and understand their role in infection prevention and control such as proper hand washing technique, hand hygiene, vascular access care and wound cleaning, identify signs and symptoms of infection, and be knowledgeable on standard…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Wgu Q2 Task 3

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The US centers for disease control has established guidelines for reducing health- care associated infections, in which evidence suggests to be effective. However, adherence to these guidelines remain poor. A recent review showed that observed adherence to hand hygiene was 52% (range 27-86%), and glove compliance and the use of gown or other protective clothing was 62% (range 11-98%) and 57% (range 8-93%) respectively (Ong, Magrabi, Post, Morris, Westbrook,…

    • 393 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Surgical Site Infection

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Mr. Smith was admitted for surgery on his left knee. However, a surgery of the right knee was performed, resulting in a wrong site surgery. The patient is awake and aware of the current situation. Hospital administration has spoken with the patient and ensured him a team will be formed to do a full analyze in order to identify where the mistake was made.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    MRSA Research Paper

    • 1313 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Health care facilities today have various precautions that they take every day to ensure that every patient who visits their facility is adequately taken care of. These precautions include anything that will benefit the patient in a positive manner to improve their health and natural well-being. Infection control is one of the most important precautions to always perform while in any hospital departments. This precaution must be religiously performed in every department to keep it in top shape. This is especially true for a radiology department. Patients are constantly brought in and exposed to the same equipment as everybody else. It is a very simple concept to understand and perform; however, it can have deadly consequences when it is not…

    • 1313 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Superbug Research Paper

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “It also means being aware of antibiotic resistance patterns in your facilities, following recommendations for preventing infections that can occur after surgery or from central lines and catheters placed in the body, and prescribing antibiotics correctly.” The CDC has produced a new safety atlas that helps show how to prevent getting these infections. Hospitals have been doing a better job at preventing them. Between 2008-2014 there has been a 50 percent decrease in people who have developed bloodstream infections. There was also a 17 percent decrease in surgical site infections. Over the years there has been many new developed solutions to get rid of some of these bacterial infections. Thus causing not as much panic as to worry about getting one of…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Citations: Carmis BC, MD, MSCR,. Richmond M, RN, MHS, CIC,. Dyer KL, MPH. Zimmerman HN, MPH,. Coyne DW, MD. Rothstein M, MD. Fraser VJ, MD. ; Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, Vol. 31, No 11 (November 2010), pp. 1118-1123.…

    • 3895 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Wound Infection

    • 222 Words
    • 1 Page

    The type of data to be collected during this study is quantitative data. The method of collecting data about wound infections during pre-test and post-test in this study is from medical registry nurse who is working in the cardiac surgery center. Researchers make instrument form which include items related to the wound infections. Nurse manager (observer) will monitor staff nurses who is working in the operating room during procedure. Observer will fill out that form and provide it to the nurse educators each month. The reader can follow that evaluating form in the (Appendix B). The level of measurement is ratio because dependent variable is the number of infections that occur after open heart surgery. Researchers will think that items are…

    • 222 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Asfd

    • 2616 Words
    • 11 Pages

    “Each year, more than 18 million surgical procedures are preformed in US hospitals. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that 2.7% of these are complicated by surgical-site infections (SSIs), accounting for at least 486,000 nonsocomial infections each year” (Kirkland et al, 1999, p. 725). According to Scott each infection burdons the health care system with expenses ranging from “$10,443 to$ 25,546” (2009, p. 5). In addition to the increased cost associated with treating the SSI Berrios (2009) sites in the Surgical Site Infection (SSI) Toolkit that each individual with a SSI has an increased rate of mortality. Among all patients diagnosed with a SSI, there is a 3% mortality rate, which is 2-11 times higher risk of death than the average surgical patient. Berrios continues by stating, “75% of deaths among patients with SSI are directly attributable to SSI” (2009, p. 2). At this time there is not an agreed upon method to preventing SSIs. There have been many studies and discussions over the best practice to avoid infection; however, to date it is the responsibility of each individual surgical center to determine the method that will be used to achieve the desired outcome of zero surgical site infections among their surgical patients. The following paper will outline the current state of Annapolis’ pre-operative practice in regards to SSI prevention. Research which supports a change in practice will be examined. The outline of the implementation plan for the use of Chlorhexidine Gluconate Preoperative Shower will be detailed. Staff compliance and Annapolis’ most recent post surgical site infection data will be evaluated. In conclusion, the plans going forward for SSI…

    • 2616 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    This program contained methods and guidelines that will prevent healthcare associated infections. The Comprehensive unit based program focus on improving safety culture, teamwork, and communication among healthcare provider with checklist of proving practices for preventing health-associated infections. This new program was implemented in many hospitals across the United States to prevent those infections. It was implemented in more than 1000 US intensive care units (ahrq.gov, 2016). According to the department of Health and Human Services, since this program took place, it reduced blood stream infections by 41% and prevented over 2100 CLABSI, which saved more that 500 lives and also saved $36 million in cost (ahrq.gov, 2016 pg. 2). Furthermore, the AHRQ collaborated with the department of defense and developed STEPPS, which is a training program designed for healthcare professionals to enhance patient’s safety, communication and teamwork skills (ahrq.gov, 2016. Pg.3), and since then AHRQ trained about 1500 organizations. They also provide nation wide free trainings for healthcare providers. Furthermore, they partnered up with CMS to expand the training of the healthcare providers in order to improve the quality of healthcare across the United…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays