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Summary Of War Without Mercy

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Summary Of War Without Mercy
War without Mercy: Race & power and the Pacific War. by John Dower (21 June 1938) is a historian majoring in American studies with a Harvard PhD in far Eastern language. Went on to be a professor of Japanese history. The purpose of this text was to examine how stereotypes and racism affect war. Furthermore to explain the highly heated combat, and racist representations of the opposing side. In essence to show readers why the Pacific Front was significantly less... civil than the European combat. This text is especially valuable due to the expansive knowledge base of the author on the given subject matter, more so since this specific text was written in retrospect it gives an outline of Japanese activities during and after the war. Additionally

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    The concept of bushido, and honor was deeply engrained in Japanese culture. Not only were soldiers expected to fight to the death and to never surrender to the enemy, they also dehumanized their opponents. The Imperial Japanese Army had since the United States had entered the war, began propagandizing the enemies they faced. The book War without Mercy gives various examples of how the Japanese public saw and exemplified the United States. The book takes note of one article referred to as “The Bestial American People”. The article refers to the “real meaning of American individualism … in fact, the Americans desired to destroy ‘the divine state of Japan’ simply to gratify their insatiable carnal desires” (Dower 1986, 243). In addition the article the book mentions also portrays Americans as sadists, killing newborns via drowning and torturing Japanese prisoners of war in manners inhumane and cruel. Specifically, the article mentions that American soldiers tortured Japanese soldiers that was characterized as “only beasts and barbarians could do such things… certainly, humans could not” (Dower 1986, 243). The Japanese public and the Imperial army would find justification in the fight against the United States, believing they were combating a nation that was threatened their way of life. The total war mentality and the ideologies the public undertook made it difficult for the United States for the majority of the war to force Japan to surrender. As the United States captured more and more territory from Japan bringing them closer to a possible land invasion, it seemed that Japan was still fighting to the bitter…

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