Summary Of More Than Just Race By William Julius Wilson

In More than Just Race, William Julius Wilson challenges social scientists to rethink the ways in which “complex and interrelated factors…continue to contribute to racial inequality in the United States” (p. 3). Wilson (2009) identifies two important factors associated with racial inequality: social structure and culture. Structure is comprised of two specific categories of behavior: social acts and social processes. Social acts refer to the behavior of individuals who occupy positions of power in society and they include stereotyping, stigmatization, discrimination in job hiring, job promotions, admission to educational institutions and exclusion from unions, clubs and associations. In terms of social processes, Wilson describes the “machinery