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Struggle for Survival in Cormac Mccarthy’s the Road

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Struggle for Survival in Cormac Mccarthy’s the Road
In Cormac McCarthy’s The Road, the man and his son face numerous obstacles throughout the novel in order to stay alive. The man, one of the main characters

in the novel, hesitates to help any random strangers in which himself and his son

encounter along their path, the two characters enter many dangerous areas in search of

food, water, and shelter, and the man continues to place faith into false reality and also

creates this scenario for his son in order to create motivation for them to carry on. In this

novel, survival is the central theme.

Whenever the man and his son encounter a stranger, the man refuses to help them

even if they are in awful conditions. For example, they come across a random traveler

who claims to be named Ely. When the son begs his father to help him, he says “I don’t

think he should have anything” (McCarthy, 149). The father denies the stranger with any

aid for he is too fearful of placing trust into anyone. He knows that the only way to

survive is to selfishly carry out without giving even the smallest of assistance to any man,

woman, or child that crosses their path. For him, that is the only choice for he does not

know if the stranger has motives to kill them. Also, after walking past a village, the son

claims to have seen a little boy and begs his father if they can go back and get him. The

man then says “Stop it. We can’t.” (McCarthy, 80) and thinks that his son is seeing

things. Again, the selfish desire to survive prevents him from helping others. He does not

want to go back because he does not want to do anything that will risk their lives. The

thirst for survival becomes greater than his conscience hence it prevents him from giving

into his son. Another time this occurs is when the man and his son are robbed by a

stranger. The man catches him and takes back their stuff, along with the thief’s

belongings. The son begs the father to show mercy



Cited: List McCarthy, Cormac. The Road. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2007

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