Before the prophet Muhammad was born Islam originated from the Arabian Peninsula spread throughout the land mostly by caravan trade. Much like Greece and Rome, Arabia was divided into tribes and cities, with different gods and goddesses they were devoted to, around sixth century A.D. Once a year the polytheistic people would meet in Mecca and pray at the Kaaba, which is now has a different meaning, to pray to their gods during Hajj. A few years after having his first vision Muhammad thought to be the last prophet for Allah, was forced to flee Mecca, his homeland, for the fear …show more content…
Jihad, which some people refer to as the sixth pillar, means struggle for your religion. This is a religious belief and practice that Islams take very seriously. Sometimes known as holy war, many Islams use this as their reason to fight. In document #4 it is showing that Muslims, at the Battle of Tours saw the resistance to convert as a struggle, so they fought. Not always did they use force, but sometimes propaganda to get people to convert. People were promised that if they did, they could go to Paradise. Document #2 a qoute from the Quran, states that if you follow Allah and his Apostle(Muhammad) then he’ll bring you there. But if you turn away, if you don't accept, then you will be punished or go to Hell. Though acceptive of Christianity and the Jewish religion because they followed God and were People of the Book, they were still heavily taxed and threatened, shown in document