Preview

Similarities Between Hinduism And Buddhism

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
517 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Similarities Between Hinduism And Buddhism
REL-405-GS Written Assignment #2/Myrna Ojeda

Distinguishing between mystical and numinous religious experience, contrast Hinduism and Buddhism from the perspective outlined by Nanina Smart. Why do you agree or disagree with Smart 's distinction of the two kinds of religious experience as these relate to these two religions?

Mystical religion involves a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny often stemming from direct communion with ultimate reality or God. It usually entails practices neither apparent to the senses nor obvious to the intelligence beyond ordinary understanding such as complicated astrology, communication with spirits accompanied by mysterious symbols. On the other hand, numinous religion involves the belief that certain places, objects and even living things hold mysterious and holy quality which makes one feel excited. The people that practice this religion therefore find it, fearful and awe-inspiring. They hold sacred and treat with ultimate respect whatever it is that they believe is filled with or characterized by a sense of a supernatural presence.
…show more content…
Buddhism teaches that all things in the universe, including both passive material phenomena and subjective spiritual phenomena, are subject to the working of a principle that everything is impermanent. It also teaches that nothing has its own independence and that, all events follow from a package of prior events, all matters in the universe are the results determined by the effort and deeds, good or bad of the beings in it, not to be created or controlled by any supernatural power. Purification of consciousness through achieving the state of emptiness is the central element of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    2. Hinduism and Buddhism are traditions that originated from the Vedic sacrifice practice, and they share a common foundation in their view of existence. What are the similarities, and very importantly, the differences in their respective focuses and goals? Also included in this topic: For a time, Buddhism became a dominant tradition in much of India, but then Hinduism rose to become the dominant tradition. There are relatively few Buddhists in India today, especially in comparison to the number of Hindus. Why did Buddhism "lose favor", and Hinduism become dominant? Discuss this historically (what happened and when did it happen) and analytically (why did most Indian people find Hinudism more attractive).…

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Buddhism and Hinduism originate from the same area, India. Them two are extremely centered around nature, the things around them, however they both put stock in a few hells and sky, or higher and lower universes. They both have confidence in karma which is the influence a man's activities in this life will change his next life. Another point is that both religions concentrate on peace, and peacefulness towards every single living thing. They are merciful, which ties into their attention on nature. Buddhism and Hinduism likewise put stock in different otherworldly practices, for example, contemplation, fixation, and perspectives. Craving is the biggest reason for anguish in both of the religions. Another similarity is they both put stock in…

    • 206 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hinduism has a collection of many philosophies from other religions from India, Buddhism and Jainism is some of the religions which believe were combined in Hinduism. Hinduism is considering being timeless just because it has some similarities with religions that were already existed, so it was not possible to pin point when or who was founder of Hinduism. Hinduism’s teaching are based on the doctrines of samara and Karma, this pretty much stands for that one’s actions directly determines their life now and one’s future lives. They also believe in cycle of death and rebirth, so if one compile bad karma by doing evil actions and they will have hard future in their existing life and hard time in their future lives. Most of Hindus believed in cosmos and spiritual being, these being were treated like gods, goddesses or devas, there were different devas and their influence humans in different way.…

    • 1083 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although religions today take on many shapes and forms, and may seem so dramatically different from each other, in order to study and understand these religions, their similarities must be identified. This paper will first present a definition of religion that will connect to all religions at the simplest base. Then this paper will examine the common practices and experiences that are present in both the primary religions of the world, as well as the indigenous religions. Finally, this paper will discuss the issues that are critical to the academic study of religions.…

    • 859 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hinduism and Buddhism are two of the most dominant and profound religions around the world. Both religions have similar foundations and philosophies that began in India before the Common Era. (Citation?) They are among the top five major religions in the world.(Citation?) Hinduism is the third highest ranked organized religion and has been around much older than Buddhism. Since Buddhism evolved from Hinduism, they are very similar, but they are two different faiths, with different sets of beliefs and interpretations on life and enlightenment(Citation?). They have survived for centuries and are still widely practiced around the globe.…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Buddhism and Hinduism both became popular in Ancient India during the Mauryan Empire, probably due to the idea that one could achieve perfection and escape their worldly troubles. Buddhism and Hinduism both have a state enlightenment and a belief in nonviolence, but Hinduism has many gods and a rigid caste system, while Buddhism is more free, rejecting the caste system and the idea of gods.…

    • 549 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In regards to the definition of religion given in The Sacred Quest, we find that due to the complexity of the term religion there are many different ways to satisfy what it actually is. It can be recognized that sacred reality indicates the characteristics of being specially distinctive; beyond human control; concerned with human welfare; and determinative of aspects of human existence. In a world of diverse religious traditions, we are offered distinct perceptions of sacred reality. For example Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are usually categorized as religions of transcendence, defining sacred reality as being beyond or “standing over” ordinary existence. Meanwhile, Hinduism and Buddhism are considered religions of immanence, meaning they do not portray sacred reality with an all-powerful God who is eternal and surpassing of human understanding.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    As two of the world’s oldest and most established religions, Hinduism and Buddhism have their similarities, as well as differences. Both religions are practiced in Southeast Asia, starting in India and have influenced each other. Hinduism dates back to 5,000 years ago, while Buddhism was created three centuries ago. I will explore what the two religions share and what separates the two from one another covering the origins, number of followers, the texts used, and the belief system followed.…

    • 1688 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Two of the world’s most prominent religions, Judaism and Hinduism, are ones that have profoundly impacted their believers and non-believers alike. These two religions have shaped their followers’ roles in the modern world and have allowed them to influence other cultures and religions. While their significance is vast, they differ greatly in their beliefs, religious practices and faith whether it is through one God or through many Gods.…

    • 1301 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Critical Thinking Paper

    • 577 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Buddhist believe that everything depends on every other thing for existence. Everything is made from desire; you are a human because you desired to be one in addition to all other biological and physical forces at work in the universe.…

    • 577 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    There are hundreds of religions and belief systems around the world which have their own sets of traditions and practices. These traditions and practices are used by their followers to describe and encourage a relationship with the divine and also sacred time. Also depending on if the religion or belief system identifies with a deity or nature these traditions also describe their place in relation to sacred space or the natural world. These traditions and practices also show the relationship different religions and belief systems have with each other as well. Also identified will be key critical issues in the study of religion and belief systems.…

    • 1442 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A religious experience is an outward encounter with something divine also known as God. This experience is set apart from any other experience as it is based on religious context. It is the contact of feeling something far greater than one’s self “connection with holiness”. It seems to happen at any time and it is described as likewise being in ‘another dimension’- as one perceive themselves unaware of their surroundings; feeling as if it happens directly outside the body- in a spiritual realm- given the name “supernatural event”. There are many types of religious experiences that were once very rare and are becoming more and more frequent amongst believers of many faiths and non-believers. During this period of time people feel loved, joyful, peaceful and blessed and other times gain some ultimate truth concerning life as well as, by and large, alters and changes behaviour and attitudes. According to some scholars in view of religious experiences humans cannot fully understand or are not yet equipped to explain the experience and as a result this is where the complex issue lies, posing a question on whether experiences are reliable, credible and are valid in terms of understanding human nature and Gods nature.…

    • 2438 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Question of Origin is answered by the Hinduism Worldview as “everything has always been in existence and is a part of god” (Weider & Gutierrez, 2011). A part of the worldview is that the universe and god is one in the same thing. Hinduism believes that itself has always existed, that it did not have a creator. God is viewed "as an infinite, impersonal force" (Weider & Gutierrez, 2011).…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    T. Stace suggests that there are 2 types of mystical experiences-"One may be called extrovertive mystical experience, the other introvertive mystical experience. Both are apprehensions of the One, but they reach it in different ways.”…

    • 3126 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The experiential dimension is the religious experience. People come to know their religion, their God or the ultimate reality through experience. According to Smart, there are different types of religious experience. The numinous experience is having God or the subject as holy and very other than our human condition. On the other side, the mystical experience is having the subject be inside the object, the inner quest to experience ultimate reality. The there is the experience that is a combination of both. The Shamen experience is situating oneself into transit to connect with the spirit world. And the Pananhenic experience where the individual feels unity with all of nature and the spiritual world, therefore find the spirit in everything around it. In every religion, the religious people go through at least one of these experiences to come to know God or attain the ultimate reality. In Christianity a monk or nun may experience a combination of mystical and numinous, always starting numinous because of the basis of Christianity. The duality is obvious with constant worship but a close embrace develops creating unity in love and not in identity. In the same way while Hinduism and Mahayana Buddhism one may also find a combination beginning with mystical y Theravada Buddhism it is mainly mystical finding that ultimate reality is found within. There is no sense of worship and one must work for its own liberation by being quiet, peaceful and becoming detached.…

    • 2484 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics