Massachusetts Bay Colony consisted mainly of Puritans and Separatists which resulted with the same sum of little to no religious freedom. Although Massachusetts was establish for commercial venture, the main reason was for the religious refuge from the Anglican Church in England. When they were in England, William Laud intended to bring them to a heel by removing ministers with puritan leadings and threatened church elders with such ministers and it resulted in a puritan mass migration to America. The puritans or separatists had a strong hold of their religious faith and did not allow for other ideals or other religions. For example, Roger Williams went against the church by saying that magistrates should have no voice in spiritual matters and that everyone including the king should pay the Indians for the taken land and that ended in the exile of him.…
Anne Hutchinson: Puritan Prophet by Timothy Hall, tells a story of a bold, independent, self confident, and assertive young women during the time of 1636 to 1638. Hall arranged his novel by organizing the chapters in her life story around statements made at her trial. The study of Hutchinson’s life gives us the opportunity to enter into a different world of New England’s founding generation.…
Elizabeth Parris (9 year old) and Abigail Williams (11 year old), January 1962, the young children began having fits, which included violent contortions, and uncontrollable screaming. A local doctor diagnosed these actions as bewitchment. Later, a slave named Tituba confessed to praising the devil and bewitching the young girls. After Tituba’s confession, a group came forward and also confessed.…
“Mrs. Hutchinson, you are called here as one of those that have troubled the peace of the commonwealth and the churches here. You are known to be a woman that hath had a great share in the promoting and divulging of those opinions that are causes of this trouble…” These are some stone hard words that John Winthrop spoke to/about Anne Hutchinson on her first trial day. While, he was speaking these harsh words that day it is said that Anne stood listening to the charges without even flitching. How did Anne Hutchinson versus Massachusetts effect historical, social, cultural, political, economic and global forces in the seventeenth century and present day?…
2. John Winthrop- Led puritans who were separatists out of England. This was to achieve a religious freedom they could not have anywhere else. This was their “city upon a hill” God wanted them to have…
Abigail Williams was a suspicious 11 or 12 year old girl who was the leading cause of the Salem Witch Trial hysteria. There is not much background information on her, but as far as history goes, Abigail was born 1680 and lived with her Uncle Samuel Parris’ family, who was the head Reverend of Salem, Massachusetts at the time. “Although it was ordinary practice for young girls to live with relatives to learn about housewifery, we know very little about Abigail, including where she was born and who her parents were.” (Yost, 2002) In an indirect way, Abigail has contributed to American history being that she was the main cause of the Salem Witch Trial accusations. The 6th amendment of the American Constitution was highly influenced by the Salem Witch Trials. With the 6th amendment, the accused are entitled to have a witness, an attorney for their defense, and will be heard before a jury in court. The Salem Witch Trials affected the way America viewed reliable evidence used in court cases because they stopped using spectral evidence. During the Witchcraft trials, the only evidence available was hear-say information from the girls who were “afflicted.” More than 45 innocent people were killed, because the court believed Abigail and the girls without looking into further detail about the spoken "witches." Nowadays, the accused are able to have a witness with them as well as some one who will look into their case and use accurate evidence to prove their innocence "until proven…
During the colonial period, American Literature was just beginning, it stemmed from old English, and British Literature. When Pilgrims moved to America, they started their own American traditions and cultures, one of those was new literature. Some of the examples of literature and authors from this time period are Benjamin Franklin, and Anne Bradstreet. We read pieces of both of their literature in class, because they both had a great affect on American Literature when it began.…
During the early colonization of the East coast of North America, many groups of people of Europe came to the New World such as the Puritans and Quakers. Both the Puritans, led by John Winthrop, and the Quakers, led by William Penn, were escaping persecution from England but each they had their own views and goals in religion, politics, and ethnic relations. Being on the native land of the local Indians, both Penn and Winthrop had to face issues and negotiations with the Indians. Penn and Winthrop had their own separate approaches to politics but they both sought a more just system than the one in England. After being persecuted, both Penn and Winthrop wanted their people to be free worship, but Penn and Winthrop each had their own approach to the institution and toleration of religion.…
The colonies of New England allowed the least religious tolerance as the only religion accepted was Puritan. Due to this harsh discrimination, the Quakers were banished, faced with fines, as well other punishments. Similarly, other Puritans were faced with immediate banishment if they argued with these laws. A great example of a man of such justice is Roger Williams who disputed the right of civil government in order to legalize religious ethics. By doing so, he founded Providence, Rhode Island and made an exception to freedom of religion in the North, thus making a great impact on the freedom of Jewish and Catholic people.…
Anne Hutchinson went against all what was right and said that god spoke through her to others. She held meetings at her home to discuss god and the bible and to share her beliefs with others. John Winthrop and many others thought this was absolutely absurd and they decided to banish her from the colony. She was banished to the colony of New York and was soon killed by Indians in an Indian raid.…
nature of her ideas, often times she was not supported by anyone. However, she continued to fight for what…
The Quakers arose at the time as well, with George Fox and William Penn. The Quakers believed in the “inner light” and that there is “that of God in every man”. There is a light in every person. They supported gender and racial equality and believed that everyone should be treated equally. They were persecuted everywhere for their beliefs. The main issue in the Quakers persecutions was that there was “a strain toward individualism and diversity demands increasing religious toleration as a basic civil right…and the Quakers challenged every notion of the orthodox community by pressing for religious toleration as a basic civil right.”1 Separatists are considered Calvinists whom settled Plymouth and decided to…
Have you ever had a darkest moment then something good happens to you? Well the same thing happened with Roger and Doris. In both of the story “Thank you, Ma’am” by Langston Hughes, and “Stray” by Cynthia Rylant. Roger and Doris have similarities and differences. They are both poor, something good happens to them, but their life styles are both different.…
By 1736, although some colonies still maintained established churches, other colonies had accomplished a virtual revolution for religious toleration and separation from Church and state. In England, the Anglican Church was dominated and the other churches were suppressed. However, in colonial America, people tried to separate the church and state. One of the examples is Roger Williams, who attacked theocracy in New England. He wanted the church to be separated from the state. He was banished from the Massachusetts Bay and he built a new colony, Rhode Island with religious freedom. The other example would be the Maryland Toleration Act in which, all kind of people with different faiths could live in Maryland. The other colonies such as Pennsylvania, New York, and Carolina all had ethnically and religiously diverse populations.…
In the history advocate of women's rights, Mary Wollstonecraft and Sojourner Truth are two most inspiring women who changed the world. Both of them believe that it’s important to stress the equality between men and women. They try to vindicate women's rights through their stories and experiences to show passion to audience. Truth is consider one of the most important women because she tries to spread awareness about slavery and women’s rights , she tries to protect people of becoming a slave whether those people are white or black to have freedom through her famous speeches ‘’ Ain’t I a women ‘’ and ‘’ Keeping the tings going while things are stirring…
