Preview

Sexuality In Joyce Carol Oates Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1055 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Sexuality In Joyce Carol Oates Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?
Human sexuality has a profound impact on our society; more importantly, everyone regardless of gender, ethnicity, or age has a role in human sexuality. It can be as simple as when a woman flaunts her chest and smiles seductively at a police officer to get out of a speeding ticket. Men can even manipulate their sexuality by pretending to share the same interests as a female to benefit his efforts of being with her. Human sexuality even defines what attributes are desired and considered attractive. For example, when Jennifer Lopez, a famous actress, debuted her voluptuous curves every man and woman considered her amble bottom to be the epiphany of today’s sexual desires. Human sexuality can benefit the person using their sexuality to gain …show more content…
In, “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” Joyce Carol Oates shares a story about a fifteen-year-old girl named Connie who encounters Arnold Friend, a predator whose first words to Connie are, “Gonna get you, baby” (Oates). One day, while Connie is home alone, she receives an unexpected visitor from the mysterious boy she saw the other night while hanging out with friends. The mysterious boy introduces himself as Arnold Friend and tries to persuade Connie to take a ride with him by bragging about his car’s new paint job and enticing Connie to view more paintings found conveniently on the opposite door. As Arnold continues his coversation with Connie she “could see that he wasn’t a kid, he was much older-thirty, maybe more” (Oates) and Arnold begins to aggresively persuade Connie to take a ride with him in his car. After Arnold threatens Connie and her family, she has no choice but to “put out her hand against the screen” (Oates) and watch “herself push the door slowly open” (Oates) and leave with …show more content…
When Arnold pays an unexpectant visit to Connie, she first notices his car and his “shaggy, shabby black hair that looked crazy as a wig” (Oates). Arnold knows that a car is a fifteen-year-old girl’s pinnacle view of attractive and desirable, so he attempts to lure Connie with his car. He first starts by carefuly displaying his car door, which has Arnold Friend written in “tarlike black letters on the side” (Oates). Secondly, Arnold tries to engage Connie’s curiousity by reading “off the numbers 33, 19, 17” (Oates) and raises “his eyebrows at her to see what she thought of that” (Oates). Next, Arnold is knowledgeable of what attire is attractive to girls so he wears “tight faded jeans stuffed into black, scuffed boots, a belt that pulled his waist in and showed how lean he was, and a white pull-over that was a little soiled and showed the hard small muscles of his arms and shoulders” (Oates). As an older man, Arnold knows he has a good chance of luring Connie to take a ride with him because he has used his car and clothes to show Connie how attractive he is, similar to how a peacock displays his feathers. One more manipulation Arnold uses is his use of body language. When he first sees Connie at the restaurant he stares “at her and then his lips widened into a grin” (Oates) and “wagged a finger” (Oates) in her direction. Arnold uses this bold gesture to assure Connie

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    When the character, Arnold Friend, was introduced I did not expect that he would play the role of the enemy in the story, “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been.” When he arrives at Connie’s home, I began to question my hypothesis. Similarly, Connie’s view of the mysterious man is reformed as Arnold’s true nature is revealed. The realization begins when he discloses all the information he knows about Connie and the whereabouts of her family. This is when I, the reader, and the character begin to suspect that Arnold is not a respectable guy. She then notices his eerily pale skin, aged appearance, unsettling remarks, and seemingly stuffed shoes. These suspicions were confirmed once he spoke of his intentions.…

    • 121 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” is the suspenseful tale of fifteen year old Connie and her situation with a strange man. Connie, who usually enjoys the attention of the older boys, sees the man randomly when she is on a date. Some time later, the man shows up to Connie’s house and asks her if she wants to go for a ride with him and his friend. The man introduces himself as Arnold Friend, claiming to be eighteen years old. Connie soon begins to realize the two men look much older than eighteen, and she becomes frightened. Arnold begins revealing an uncomfortable amount of information he knows about Connie, which surprises her. When Connie threatens to call the police, Arnold assures her that he will not come in the house unless she picks up the phone. Connie picks up the phone at one point, but puts it back after she cries into it and Arnold instructs her to be a “good girl.” A feeling of emptiness takes over Connie after she finishes sobbing, and she finds herself eventually being lured out of her house by Arnold.…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Arnold Friends tone is pleased and devious during the resolution. Arnold talks Connie into coming out of the house to him without giving her any information about himself or is true intentions; although it is implied what he wants to do with her through his tone and subtle hints given by the author. The words Arnold uses in the resolution show how pleased he is that he was able to pursued her into coming out. However, the incorrectness in the things he says such as, “My sweet little blue-eyed girl,” even though Connie has brown eyes, shows how shrewd his plans are. He is trying to lure her into doing something…

    • 112 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Arnold Friend Analysis

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Arnold Friend, is a middle-aged man that uses himself as bait to fool and befriend young Connie. His choice of appearance for himself to project as if he is the same age as Connie is, “light faded jeans stuffed into black, scuffed boots, a belt that pulled his waist in and showed how lean he was, and a white pull-over shirt that was a little soiled and showed the hard small muscles of his arms and shoulders.” With this appearance that Arnold Friend presents to Connie…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Joyce Carol Oates uses powerful imagery in the short story, such as the idea of love, dishonest smile, and Connie’s dissociative state. In the idea of love, she uses vivid language to explain Connie’s daydream. The actual desires where not yet tied to concrete the acts or a specific man. Connie’s is being attracted to the idea of love and sex confusing fantasy and reality. The author helps the reader to visualize on how girl’s discrete experiences fading into a deeper impulse. Connie being in the puberty is being pulled by natural forces by the desired that she is not conscious about it and doesn’t have an explanation for it. Another language that Oates uses is she focus on Arnold Friend physical. Connie got to recognized most of the things about him since the moment she met him. Words like thighs and buttocks were mention to show his sexual nature. Arnold friend smile was emphasized as a slippery friendly smile in other words as a dreamy smile. Oates used this term to communicate with Connie to entangle her and easily get her. Finally, she also describes Connie beating heart, this help Connie express her dissociative state. She felt isolated with her physical body, which it perceived it wasn’t really her either. The state of separation she was feeling demonstrate how she was slipping out of control over her own actions and decisions she was making. At…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In Joyce Carol Oates' "Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?" and Estrella Alfon's "Servant Girl, firm actions brought by male characters caused women to reveal their true nature. Rosa, from Estrella Alfon's Servant girl is a very humble lady who is consciously aware of two men having interest in her. First is the cochero, whom he calls Angel, is the man who lived in her fantasies after their encounter and second is Sancho, the other guy, is her admirer who seems to possess the the opposite trait of his ideal guy. Joyce Carol Oates' story describes a girl named Connie, who, in her acts, is obviously at the stage of adolescence. She is the type of girl who views only one side of her nature. She would prove her maturity through seeking…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A close reading of Joyce Carol Oates's "Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?" reveals many layers of possible meaning, which makes it a fine example of literary merit.…

    • 138 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Joyce Carol Oates’s “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been” conveys the theme of good vs. evil through Connie and Arnold by creating a sympathetic character and using symbolism, creating a fine line between the protagonist and the antagonist. In this short story, the antagonist Arnold Friend is a seducting creep that seduces young, innocent girls to “go on a date with him”. While he is at the protagonist, Connie’s, house, he is persuading Connie by telling her all about herself, including his “Sign. And he drew an X in the air, leaning toward [Connie]” (Oates 325). The “X” is implied as a symbol of evil and death. “X” is used as the antagonist’s sign to mark himself as evil and deadly. This conveys the theme of good vs. evil because…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    References: Greenberg, J. S., Bruess, C. E., & Conklin, S. C. (2010). Exploring the dimensions of human sexuality. (Forth edition ed.). Sudbury, Massachusetts: Jones & Bartlett Publishers.…

    • 1722 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    He's quiet and just hangs around; Arnold friend convinced Connie to go for a ride with him but, Connie knows that’s something doesn’t seem right with him. The ride that Arnold friend talks to Connie about could have been a sexual connotation. Connie does not pick up on right then because, she is so young and blind to the world of sexual pleasures that Arnold lives in.Connie has an uneasy feeling about Arnold friend, and she feels violated by his presence. Connie starts to get suspicious and don’t know what to do.…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?” by Joyce Carol Oates is a short story that brings many girl’s nightmares to life. The story is one about a young, naïve girl named Connie, and her deranged abductor, Arnold Friend. Oates uses the setting in Connie’s life to create a very realistic situation. Oates also uses descriptive language to create vivid images of the setting, charters, and the emotions Connie feels. By analyzing Connie’s home setting and the descriptive language Oates uses, we will be able to further understand how Connie’s thoughts and actions were effected by her setting.…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Easterly’s article takes the approach in dealing with ‘Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?’ to be somewhat of a mythical with underlying evil tone. The story of an attractive adolescent girl left all alone at home while her family is absent is swayed into forsaking the safety of her home by this eccentric yet fascinating character named Arnold Friend. Easterly appears torn concerning the antagonist’s identity…

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Professor Yasmin Gruss

    • 1268 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the excerpt “Were Are You Going, Where Have You Been” the character Connie is a young fifteen year old girl who struggles with self-esteem problems. She feels pretty when she goes out with her friends and gets hit on by a boy. While she may find it entertaining to get hit on and checked out by different boys, she does not realize that she is drawing dangerous attention to herself. Arnold Friend is a man who finds interest in Connie. On a morning when her family wasn’t home he appeared at her house. She thought it was weird because she never had contact with Arnold Friend only eye contact so she wondered how he knew where she lived. Arnold Friend is not the average man. He is very confident in himself and before he approaches a situation he does his background research. Not only did he find out where Connie lived, he also knew everyone in her family. He knew there name and he also knew where they were and how they treated Connie. They more he talked to Connie the more she realized that Arnold friend was not a boy, he was a middle age man. She states that “His smile faded. She could see then that he wasn’t a kid, he was much older – thirty, maybe…

    • 1268 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Joyce Carrol Oates

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In C. Harold Hurley’s “Cracking The Secret Code In Oates’s Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been,” Hurley kicks off by throwing the numbers 33, 19, and 17 and how Mark Robson misinterpreted them. He tells of how his biblical reference to Judges and Genesis is incorrect. His sole purpose in writing his essay is to explain how Robson screwed up. He uses quotes from Oates short story “Where are you going, Where have you been?” to support his thesis statement. Some of the points he makes are how the numbers 33, 19, and, 17 add up to be 69, which in French is ‘six- a – neuf’ and is used as a common sex symbol rather than scripture as Robson reported. While he is telling of Robson’s failure to understand this “secret code”, he decides to back up his thesis with a foolproof idea: add another critic. He decides to use Tom Quirk, an author who states the cases between Oates’s short story and a previous encounter with a real rapist Charles “Smitty” Schmid. This man is described exactly how Arnold Friend is described in Oates’s story: tall, muscular, and long hair. Another point Hurley makes is that the reason Connie decides to walk through the door is because she hasn’t been asked the question that any concerned parent would ask before a child left, and when they came back “Where are you going, Where have you been?” Hurley then concludes that the numbers 33, 19, and 17 make perfect sense when interpreted, not as biblical references, but as a sexual expression that is consistent with Arnold’s sexually deviant personality.…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Everywhere we look social media, TV, Radio and even in our everyday lives, our gender identity and roles are determine by societies rule. Since the day we are born, actually it goes as far as the day our sex is discovered. Since sex and gender, specific roles could not be more stereotypical, and even more that sexuality has become an obsession. To the point that everywhere you look you can see the roles gender and sex play in our everyday life. “In today’s society we are expected to conform, portray and adhere to strict social standards set forth to preserve our sexual identities. With research on gender, sex and sexuality becoming more prevalent, a deeper understanding can be had of how each of these co-exist in the human body and how each can be better understood as fluid or existing on a spectrum.” (Dillon C.)…

    • 938 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics