Preview

Schema for analyzing social welfare programs

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4056 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Schema for analyzing social welfare programs
University of the West Indies
Soci 2023- Social Policy and Administration I
Unit 3- A framework for understanding social welfare policy
Discussion Question
Ralph Dolgoff and Ronald Feldstein proposed a schema for examining Welfare programs in their text, Understanding Social Welfare: A search for social justice. This schema gives three basic areas under which these programs could be examined. These areas are that of structural components, alternative program characteristics and ways to evaluate the program. All of the aforementioned areas will be examined in this paper, in relation to a local Social Welfare program - The Targeted Conditional Cash Transfer Programme.
Structural Components Dolgoff and Feldstein highlight five (5) key structural characteristics that are needed for examination of a social welfare programme to occur. The key characteristics that will be systematically developed are problems addressed, benefits, eligibility, financing and administration.
Social welfare programs are intended to meet certain needs, deal with specific problems, or enhance life. When seeking to identify the first structural characteristic of any social welfare program one must ask the question, “What are the needs or problems being addressed, and what are the goals of the program?” (Dolgoff & Feldstein, 2009). The Targeted Conditional Cash Transfer Programme (TCCTP) is a food assistance and developmental programme, which enables families in need to buy nutritionally sound basic food items. Its goal is to enhance health and dignity of these households and reduce the incidence of poverty. However by extension, the TCCTP aims to enable participants with skills to become employed and graduate the programme.
In addition, according to Dolgoff and Feldstein, when examining a social welfare programme an individual should clearly see what the benefits of it are and what form they take . Basically one tries to answer the question of “what does the program produce”? In



Bibliography: Dolgoff, Ralph and Donald Feldstein. (2009). Understanding Social Welfare: A Search For Social Justice. Pearson Education Inc Targeted Conditional Cash Transfer Programme (TCCTP). (2008). Operational Guidelines for Becoming a recipient for the TTCard.TCCTP. http://www.cso.gov.tt/statistics/key-indicators http://hdrstats.undp.org/images/explanations/TTO.pdf

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Allison Murdach Summary

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages

    5 family assistance and social reform. The basis for this method was a situational view of…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Conditional Cash Transfers (CCTs) “targeted to the poor and made conditional on certain behaviors of recipient households” (Fiszbein et al. 45) while Unconditional Cash Transfers (UCTs) range from “non-contributory pension schemes, disability benefits, child allowance, and income support” (Baird, McIntosh, and Özler 1710). CCTs target the poor’s underinvestment in human capital, in terms of education and health. There are positive externalities from education and health, however with limited income and low perceived returns, the poor could be consuming below the private optimal level or their private optimal level is below the social optimal level (Fiszbein et al. 9-10). With better education and health, the poor have opportunities in escaping poverty in the future.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    hsm/240 syllabus

    • 2636 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Chambers, D. E., & Wedel, K. R. (2005). Social policy and social programs: A method for the practical public policy analyst (4th ed.). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.…

    • 2636 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The article reviews will list: 1) history of welfare 2) questionnaire, 3) policies and future references…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Chambers, D. E., & Wedel, K. R. (2005). Social Policy and Social Programs: A Method for the Practical Public Policy Analyst, (4th ed.). : Pearson Education, Inc..…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jungle Paper, Social Justice

    • 4072 Words
    • 17 Pages

    This paper was prepared for Social Welfare Institutions and Program, SWK, 639, Section 81, taught by Professor Yvonne Johnson…

    • 4072 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Reichman, N. E., Teitler, J. O., Garfinkel, I., & McLanahan, S. S. (2001). Fragile families: Sample and design. Children and Youth Services Review, 23(4–5), 303−326. Ruggles, P. (1990). Drawing the line: Alternative poverty measures and their implications for public policy. Washington, D.C.: Urban Institute Press. Seefeldt, K., & Anderson, N. (2000). Inside Michigan Work First Programs. Michigan Program on Poverty and Social Welfare Policy Report. Available online at http://www.fordschool.umich.edu/research/poverty/pdf/insidemich_prtc.pdf Seefeldt, K., Pavettti, L., Maguire, K., & Kirby, G. (1998). Income support and social services for low-income people in Michigan. Urban Institute Publication. Available online at http://www.urban.org/url.cfm?ID=308028 Schmidt, L. (2004). Effects of welfare reform on the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program. Ann Arbor, MI: National Poverty Center Poverty Brief #4. Schmidt, L., & Sevak, P. (2004). AFDC, SSI, and welfare reform aggressiveness: Caseload reductions versus caseload shifting. Journal of Human Resources, 39, 3−812. Tiehen, L. (2002, December). Use of food pantries by households with children rose during the late 1990s. Food Review. U.S. Bureau of the Census. (2006). Current Population Survey, Annual Social and Economic Poverty and Health Statistics Branch/HHES Division. Washington, D.C.: Author. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Adminsitration for Children and Families, Office of Family Assistance (2006). Temporary assistance to needy families, separate state program—Maintenance of effort, aid to families with dependant children, caseload data. Available for at http://www.acf.dhhs.gov/programs/ofa/caseload/caseloadindex.htm Winston, P., Angel, R., Burton, L., Cherlin, A., Moffitt, M., & Wilson, W. J. (1999). Welfare, children, and families: A Three-City Study, overview and design report. Available online at www.jhu.edu/~welfare Zedlewski, S. (2002). Are shrinking caseloads always a good thing? Assessing the New Federalism, Short takes on welfare policy, Vol. 6. Washington, D.C.: Urban Institute.…

    • 12726 Words
    • 51 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    1996 Welfare Reform

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The authors spent half a chapter to remind us the reason of changing our past welfare, which made it very clear to the readers if they did not know about the welfare reform. After that, the authors pointed out the statistical evidence that showed the growing number of $2-a-day individuals to evoke the readers’ interests to explore further the reasons of this growing trend. Each chapter included several different life stories which were pertinent very well to the topic and provided adequate details to the readers. The life stories also illustrated very strong supporting evidence to the different topics of the chapters such as the flaws of the new welfare, the lack of affordable housings, the poor work conditions, the different ways to survive on $2-a-day and the separation of the poor in our society. At the end of the book, the authors’ suggestions to modify the current welfare are very reasonable and practical. I think the only weakness of the book is the lack of illustrations to convey the messages. Having some pictures or graphs inside the book can help convey the messages easily and makes the book more interesting to…

    • 918 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Liberal Welfare Reform

    • 2216 Words
    • 9 Pages

    This essay will assess how far reaching the liberal Welfare Reforms were and how far they can be said to represent the foundations of the Welfare State. The Welfare State is when the Government takes care of the health and well-being of all its citizens from “cradle to grave”. The liberal Welfare Reforms did represent a move away from “laissez-faire” towards a programme of social reform. The liberal reforms concentrated on five main groups. These were the young, introducing school meals and medical inspections with the Education Act 1906 and 1907, the old with the Old Age Pensions Act 1908, and the sick who were helped with the first part of the National Health Act…

    • 2216 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The much-discussed crisis of the welfare state is now two decades old. The tremendous twentieth-century expansion of social programs has been a remarkable feature of advanced industrial societies. In all these countries the welfare state is a core institution, accounting for between one-fifth and one-third of GNP. Ever since the postwar economic boom ended in the early 1970s, however, social programs have faced mounting political challenges. Questions of expansion have long since given way to an acknowledgment of the limits to welfare state growth and the prospect for extended austerity. Despite this fundamental change, however, we still know stunningly little about the politics of social policy retrenchment. In contrast to our vast knowledge of the dynamics of welfare state expansion--arguably the most well-tilled subfield of comparative public policy--welfare state retrenchment remains largely uncharted terrain. 1 Theoretically informed discussion has been limited to very abstract commentaries or the rather reflexive, often implicit application of propositions derived from the study of social policy expansion.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A welfare program Is interesting because it moves almost every US citizen and their families. For example, in this particular decisions, minority groups are the most affected positive and negatively. Also today, uncertainty captures people mind because welfare programs are a powerful malicious strategy to manipulate human lives.…

    • 48 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    "Preface to 'What Are Some Alternatives and Improvements to the Welfare System? '." Welfare. Ed. Margaret Haerens. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2012. Opposing Viewpoints. Gale Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 26 Oct. 2012.…

    • 2044 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Social welfare entitlement to social programmes has become conditional on the recipient's willingness to retrain, to search for work and to re-enter the labour force. Consequently, some governments have shifted the rhetoric of social programme eligibility away from "guaranteed annual income", "social security" and "citizenship rights", towards viewing social benefits as temporary, based on "need" and intended to promote independence and…

    • 62 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Welfare Reform Act of 1996 had three main purposes and several different opinions on whether they were going to work or not. The main purposes of the Welfare Reform Act were to reduce welfare dependence and increase employment, to reduce child poverty, and to reduce illegitimacy and strengthen marriage (Rector, R., & Fagan, P. F., February 6, 2003). Due to the abundance of opinions and opposing facts it is hard to tell whether or not which positive and negative facts are true when it comes to how effective these purposes were after the Welfare Reform Act was implemented.…

    • 831 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Creating a Social Program

    • 1895 Words
    • 8 Pages

    References: Chambers, D. & Wedel, K. (2005). Social Policy and Social Programs: A method for the…

    • 1895 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays