HAV: This virus spreads by fecal oral. The vaccine is given to protect against inflammation of the liver caused by the virus and if not treated it can cause jaundice, abdominal pain and fatigue. If not taken care of, the patient can develop acute renal failure or may require a liver…
need for quarantine based on the severity of a specific disease process. When a child has a…
Norovirus is a contagious virus that you can get from an infected person, touching contaminated surfaces and contaminated food and water. It causes your intestines or stomach to get inflamed.…
Norovirus is a family of viruses that cause gastroenteritis in humans and some animals (Ballantyne, 3/30). Gastroenteritis is an intestinal flu. The original norovirus is called the Norwalk virus. The Norwalk virus, along with other similar viruses, makes up norovirus. Norovirus is spread through fecal matter from an infected person. The fecal matter can be passed by shaking hands from an infected person who did not wash their hands after using the bathroom. Putting your hands in your mouth after touching contaminated areas like doorknobs could also make you infected. Another way you could catch norovirus is by eating food prepared by someone who has not washed his or her hands. The live virus can still be passed on even is the person is not ill. Foods such as oysters are considered high risk for catching norovirus because of the fact that they are sometimes harvested in water contaminated with fecal matter.…
The article by Kate Thayer, is an obvious push to persuade the idea of child vaccinations and the role that parents and doctors play in them. It follows the story of a family, who was against the idea of getting vaccinated until they developed the rotavirus and their school system started kicking out unvaccinated children. The mother states that doctors were not doing their role to inform parents and reduce their fears on vaccinations. Many health facilities have even started turning away patients who refuse to vaccinate, which is a divided issue. On one side, people say that turning away patients is okay because they are protecting their other patients. However, doctors have a better chance of convincing parents to vaccinate if they keep the…
Diarrhoea and vomiting can both be symptoms of another illness, but can also be considered illnesses in their own right. Children suffering from diarrhoea and / or vomiting tend to feel unwell, unsettled, tired and weak, have stomach ache, have poor appetite and may have headache (possibly due to dehydration).…
2.1Identify the signs and symptoms of common childhood illness2.1 The signs and symptoms of five childhood illnesses:Chickenpox • Feeling sick, aching and painful muscles, headache, generally feeling unwell and loss of appetite• Slight temperature, over 38ºc, before rash develops• Rash usually first appears on body, face and scalp, it then spreads to limbs• Rash begins as small, red, flat spots that develop into itchy, fluid filled blisters• Blisters are usually ¼“ wide and have a red base• After the blisters break, open sores will crust over to form dry, brown scabs• Usually lasts for about 10daysImpetigo • Clusters of red bumps or blisters surrounded by area of redness• There may be fluid oozing out of the blisters and they may develop a yellow (honey coloured) or grey crust• Sores usually appear around the mouth and nose, and on skin not covered with clothesConjunctivitis • Teary, red, itchy, painful eye(s)• Eyelid(s) may be swollen• Pus or thick discharge (yellow or yellowish-green colour) can make eyelids sticky, especially during sleep• High temperature, over 38ºc• Eye(s) may be sensitive to sunlight• A feeling of grit, or burning sensations in the eye(s)Tonsillitis • Sore throat• Red and swollen tonsils• Pain when swallowing• High temperature, over 38ºc• Coughing, headache, tiredness, or pain in ears or neck• White, pus filled spots on tonsils• Swollen lymph nodes in the neck• Loss of voice or changes to normal tone of voiceMeningitis • High temperature, over 38ºc, headache and stiff neck are common in children over 2years old• Infants may appear slow or inactive, be irritable, vomit or be eating poorly• A rapid breathing rate• A blotchy red rash that does not fade or change colour when a glass is placed against it. The rash is not always present• Other symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, discomfort looking into bright lights, confusion and sleepiness• Seizures may occur as illness progresses…
Vaccination programme aim to protect people for life. They often concentrate on young children and they are particularly vulnerable to many potentially dangerous infections.…
This article is a filtered resource as several large studies have been completed on the topic. The article is from a reliable and reputable source and is determined to be appropriate. The type of research is an evidence summary as well as providing evidenced based guidelines for practice. The second article by The Pediatric Infectious disease Journal provides unfiltered information. The author Dr. Block discusses evidenced collected within studies of her own as well as collected data…
There are transmitted from unwashed hands to then touching food by being infected by someone that did not wash their hands after going to the bathroom.…
The potential side effects of vaccinations are considerably low compared to the potential risk of outbreak among the population if not vaccinated. Therefore, for the safety of the population immunizations should be mandatory for all children and adults. It has been proven that the safety and effectiveness of immunization and vaccines protect children and adults from infectious diseases.…
Although vaccination has proved to be an effective measure in preventing disease, controversies remain over whether the risks of side effects of vaccinations outweigh the risk of contracting the disease. Vaccination is the process when pathogenic cells are injected into the cells of a healthy person so that the body develops immunity through antibodies to that virus or bacterium. The U.S Center for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that children get 16 vaccines including Diphtheria, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, Haemophilus influenzae, influenza, human papillomavirus, measles, meningococcal, mumps, pertussis, pneumococcal, polio, rotavirus, rubella, tetanus, and varicella (Merino 7-8). Vaccines, along with an acute amount of the disease…
Throughout the years there have been many things that have threatened children. One of the biggest threats to children has been disease. The human race has worked and fought to prevent children from dying of these diseases. With great strides, this goal has been met with the creation of vaccines. Though many people think that vaccines are a good idea, there are also others who don’t believe in vaccinating their children. In the best interest of children and everyone around them, vaccination is a great way of preventing and eliminating diseases.…
Every day, people come in contact with diseases. Opening a door, shaking hands, kissing, purchasing and consuming food, all require touch and involve the exchange of bacteria. Prior to inoculating people with a weakened version of diseases, the mortality rate was much higher, especially among infants. Vaccines are administered to protect the masses from diseases and outbreaks that can spread through these exchanges, such as bubonic plague. Despite staggering evidence in favor of inoculation, vaccines are a highly controversial subject- especially the vaccination of young children.…
Children vaccinations is a huge topic of debate as the years of preventive medicine enters the 21 century. I personally do not have a problem with the idea of vaccinations, I have received vaccination shots when I was a kid and now that I am a father and understand the importance of medicine I allow my kids those same privileges. Some people have opinions on the idea of childhood inoculations as being the wrong thing to do for their children.…