Preview

Rosencrantz And Guildenstern In Shakespeare's Hamlet

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
534 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Rosencrantz And Guildenstern In Shakespeare's Hamlet
“But we both obey,/ and have give up ourselves… to be commanded” (2.2.31-34). Rosencrantz and Guildenstern want to, or have to, ultimately, please the king by doing as they are told. In the play The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark by William Shakespeare, the king commands that Rosencrantz and Guildenstern find the madness in Hamlet’s eyes. Hamlet has gone mad because he has found out that his uncle did kill his father. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are the king’s pawns.
As Claudius and Queen Gertrude use Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to spy on Hamlet, they see that Hamlet has gone mad. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are giving themselves up to go and spy on their best friend because they want to please the king and queen. They do as they are told. They also want to know how Hamlet is doing and figure out what has happened and where he is. They want to know why he has become insane and why he does not treat them as friends. Hamlet calls them tools; “You take me as a sponge, my lord” (4.2.14). Hamlet believes they are being used over and over by the king and queen “My lord, we were sent for” (2.2.315). They admit to him that they were sent for because they want
…show more content…
They want to do as they are told and do it right. They say “We’ll wait upon you”(2.2.286). Rosencrantz and Guildenstern want to assist anyone they can who is close or higher power than they are, such as Polonius. They have a big desire to help with Hamlet’s behavior, “Will’t please you go, my lord” (4.4.32). Rosencrantz and Guildenstern have a desire to improve Hamlet because they think that he will trust them. However, as Hamlet becomes more and more insane, after he kills Polonius and hiding the body “But if, indeed, you find him not within this month/, you shall nose him as you go up the stairs into the lobby” (4.3.39-40). Claudius asks Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to take Hamlet to England to be executed. They rationalize his death because they are

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In the second scene of Act IV, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern question Hamlet about the location of Polonius’ corpse. Hamlet then equates Rosencrantz to a “sponge” soaking up the King’s sanction and doing whatever he says. Through saying this, Hamlet warns Rosencrantz that Claudius deliberately environs himself with people enthusiastic to gain his favors. Claudius then exploits them for his own personal gain. These “sponges” yearn to soak up more and more after they are squeezed from Claudius and become saturated with affection for him.…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this book “Hamlet” Hamlet is obsessed with suicide even though he never does it. Hamlet falls in deep love in the book and Hamlet's mother marries Hamlet's uncle after his uncle kills the king with poison. Claudius killed Hamlet Sr with poison in his ear and then not long after marries his wife. Hamlet then is told about a ghost that is haunting the kingdom Hamlet declares to see this ghost and ask it questions because they think it is his father. Hamlet sees the ghost and ask it what its purpose is for being in the kingdom and Hamlet says “To be, or not to be”(3.1.63) speech and he felt he needed to find the truth in the ghost’s words of wisdom so he would know how to respond to the ghost and that's how Hamlet finds out that Claudius…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    the purpose of his old friends' visit and he is perceptive enough to see through…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The spinoff play made by Tom Stoppard, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead, has the readers(audience) follow along the two supporting characters from Shakespeare's classic Hamlet. Stoppard adds humor as well as implementing the philosophy of existentialism to the two friends journey, giving more develop to the characters that wouldn’t have been shown in the original play. Yet there is a less blatant theme in the play which takes some more thought to find. The play Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead is about the human behavior of questioning the world, seeking impossible answers, through…

    • 974 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    They were childhood friends of Hamlet. King Claudius sends for them to spy on Hamlet. Hamlet soon learns their plans and later compares them to sponges. “Ay, sir, that soaks up the king’s countenance, his rewards, his authorities. But such officers do the king best service in the end. He keeps them, like an ape, in the corner of his jaw, first mouthed to be last swallowed. When he needs what you have gleaned, it is but squeezing you and, sponge, you shall be dry again”. (4.2) King Claudius writes a letter to England for Hamlet to be killed and has Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to go along to make sure it is carried out. During the trip to England Hamlet escapes and changes the letter to where Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are killed. And, the rest is history. Hamlet, the protagonist in the play, is no stranger to corruption. He’s angry after he learns of Ophelia helping the king and queen spying, along with her rejection, so he taunts her with sexual banter. Telling her to “get thee to a nunnery, go.” (3.1) or “That’s a fair thought to lie between maids' legs.” (3.2) Later in the play, Hamlet “accidentally” kills Polonius (Ophelia’s father) while in Gertrude’s chambers. With her father gone, and Hamlets rejection, Ophelia goes insane. And later dies of apparent suicide. Lies, deceit, tricks, spying, and murder was all a part of this corruption stricken play. By minor characters, by main characters.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The reason that Horatio thinks putting Rosencrantz and Guildenstern is a bad idea because he can see it happening. He also can tell Hamlet that it was a bad idea to do it. Hamlet had no option to do it or not. He would like to see it happen and hearing Horatio telling him not to do it. Hamlet was recognized that Horatio’s status of being an observer makes Horatio want to stay onto Hamlet’s story. Even though Horatio does not want to become part of this whole crisis of putting death of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, he will care for Hamlet. These two characters aren’t unlike but they tend to have a bond moment between these two.…

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are dead, written by Tom Stoppard in 1967, is a play which epitomizes the "Theatre of the absurd. " Stoppard develops the significant theme of the Incomprehensibility of the World through the main characters of the play, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern spend the majority, if not, the entirety of the play in utter confusion as to what is happening around them and lack knowledge of even the most basic of things, such as who they are. "My name is Guildenstern and this is Rosencrantz.…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Guildenstern’s frustration is heightened by what he sees as Rosencrantz’s jovial indifference, and he lashes out at his friend on several occasions. Guildenstern’s angry despair reaches its peak near the end of the play. His realization that he and Rosencrantz are about to die without having understood anything leads him to attack the Player in a fit of fury and hopelessness. Though he often acts as…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What if everything gets one nothing? What if it was true that man has the power to do whatever he pleases, but in the end all of it will mean - for lack of a better term - nothing? This school of thought is called existentialism, which is crucial in Tom Stoppard's play Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead - an absurdly written response to William Shakespeare's Hamlet. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern experience times of enlightenment, humor, and sorrow throughout their journey, leading them to ponder whether their livelihood actually has some sort of positive meaning. However, the ultimate gift of death crept up on them, without any explanation or hope, for all eternity. The ideas of existentialism are shown in the play through unstable identities, uncertain knowledge of the past, and anti-heroes which lead to Rosencrantz and Guildenstern’s ultimate fate – their feared deaths.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this passage, Shakespeare uses the conversation between Hamlet, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to emphasize the fact that Hamlet is unable to trust any members of the court, even his close allies. Originally, Hamlet is overjoyed to see his old friends, happily exclaiming, “My excellent good friends! How dost thou Guildenstern? Ah,/Rosencrantz. Good lads, how do you both?” (2.2.217-218). However, Hamlet quickly grows suspicious of the pair and questions their motives, wondering if their visit to him was their own idea or if the king and queen sent them to learn the cause of Hamlet’s newfound madness. After some questioning, Rosencrantz privately turns to his companion, asking, “What say you?” (2.2.274) and they finally decide to tell Hamlet the truth after he appeals to their long history of friendship.…

    • 247 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are two of Hamlets childhood friends who when asked by the king, try to find out what is troubling the young prince. Both help to add to the theme by showing their appearance of being Hamlets friends. The pair goes to Hamlet pretending to be his friends when in truth they are only there because the king asked them to find the truth. Hamlet quickly reveals the truth and says, "Were you not sent for/ And there is a kind of confession in your looks, which your modesties have not craft in color." (Shakespeare 2:2:278) From these words he is demanding an answer from his schoolmates as to their unexplained arrival. At the end he tells them nothing. As the play continues his "friends" are asked again by the king to go to Hamlet and try again to find the real reason for Hamlet's behavior. Hamlet insults them at every chance knowing that they are lying to him about their purpose of the visit, "'Tis as easy as lying: govern these ventages with you finger and thumb, give it breath with your mouth..." (Shakespeare 3:2:348) The twins show their appearance of being Hamlets friends but in truth they have a hidden reason for visiting with Hamlet. Both show that it will be very difficult for Hamlet to uncover the reliability hidden within the…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Claudius wished to see why Hamlet was acting so strange and he needed someone else to find out for him. So he hired the two characters in question, “Your visitation shall receive such thanks As fits a king’s remembrance.” (Act Two, Scene 2, lines 25-26). He chose Rosencrantz and Guildenstern believing they would have an advantage due to their relations in the past, “That, being of so young days brought up with him, And sith so neighbored to his youth and havior,” (Act Two, Scene 2, lines 11-12) “And sure I…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As Claudius had sent them to deliver Hamlet to their death, it was their final moments that reflected the lethality of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern’s dual awareness. Hamlet himself due to his ability to be an individual and aware of his own surroundings was able to escape the execution that awaited him in England. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern however, contrasted Hamlet’s individualism and therefore paid the ultimate price of evaporation into the universe. The prior actions taken by Rosencrantz and Guildenstern were catalyzed by their separation from their homes and lives. Their separation from their native land and memories as discussed earlier sent them into a constant perplex puzzlement of the world around them. This was evident at the end of the play when Rosencrantz and Guildenstern could not comprehend or know how to act when they read the letter ordering their own deaths instead of Hamlet’s. Not only however, was Hamlet’s individualism and Rosencrantz’s dual consciousness brought to light by Stoppard so was the fact that Guildenstern and Rosencrantz were unaware due to their insecurities. Hamlet at the end of the play had lost his humanity reaching a psychopathic point of which was why the welfare of his, “old friends”, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern was completely meaningless. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern in contrast deeply cared how the people around them…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    by turning him over to his uncle, who plans to ship him to England for his death,…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this play, many people are seeking for redemption, but very few are living according to moral truths or looking for additional truth. A just society recognizes that revenge does not solve problems. The individuals in Hamlet act for themselves, not for their society. They exhibit pride, concern for self, and dishonesty. Claudius claims to love Hamlet as a son, but sends him to England to be killed. Gertrude must have known that her quick marriage to Claudius would cause problems in the kingdom, but did it anyway. Shakespeare shows the effects of these self-serving attitudes when the Danish Royal family and others die and Denmark is left to a foreign…

    • 640 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays