Preview

Redemption In Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1010 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Redemption In Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter
It's quite rare when one goes through life without committing a single sin. The wrongdoing can either be unintentional or completely deliberate, but a majority of the people throughout the world can admit to making some sort of mistake at one point. As we've generated a new norm, back in the Puritan Era, immoral actions were an immense deal. Peering into the life of Hester Prynne and Arthur Dimmesdale subsequent to their sinning, this novel allows us to see what they faced throughout the years regarding shame and guilt. Throughout Nathaniel Hawthorne's, The Scarlet Letter, one will find that the novel is really based around moral consequence of sin and the act of redemption.
A great aspect of this story would be sin, as it truly affects each
…show more content…
Dimmesdale who happens to be the minister within the town. He's well respected and looked up to by an abundant amount of people. His image consists of innocence as people have the idea that he's a man of God. No one would expect much sin to come from him, and this is why he faces a personal conflict throughout the whole novel. Along with Hester, he also committed the crime of Adultery. Thinking about his reputation, he chose not to confess and stay anonymous. As Hester chose not to give him up, Dimmesdale lives with a constant feeling of guilt as Hester faces the the punishments. He didn't deal with anything publically as he remained unknown. Although, she does deal with the actual consequences, Dimmesdale lives with the remorse which begins to slowly eat him up inside. He knows that he needs to confess, which he wants to but what's stopping him is his the respect he has and how he's seen by the whole town. As Dimmesdale continues to keep his secret to himself, his mental and physical health is impacted. Time goes on, and he becomes more and more ill. It's easily seen by his actions and his appearance as “his cheek was paler and thinner, and his voice more tremulous than before, --when it had now become a constant habit, rather than a casual gesture, to press his hand over his heart?(83). Before Hester received the embroidery, Dimmesdale was in way better shape and it's quite noticeable how his body has taken a toll. As the people within the community may wonder what's going on with him, no one knows the real reason why his health is going downhill. As he watches Hester raising Pearl and taking on the public shame, he believes that he needs to pay for his doing in some way. A way that Dimmesdale thought of paying was to physically harm himself, he thought it would amount to the pain that Hester has felt. Since the town was quite oblivious to this, Dimmesdale chose to punish himself in private. The

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The Scarlet Letter is a novel written by Nathaniel Hawthorne. This essay discusses how Hester is a victim of her social pressure. She was punished for something she did to achieve her dream of having someone that loves her. Hester committed adultery with minister Dimmesdale and had a child with him, Pearl. Her punishment was to stand on the scaffold with her child and wear the letter A on her breast as a sign of her “crime”. Due to the strictures of the puritan society, Hester Prynne suffers from public shaming. She almost lost her only child, and was not able to openly love who she wanted.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In addition, Dimmesdale’s faces many obstacles and challenges that killed him and eat him in the inside. For example, of a challenge that he faces is not confessing to Hester Prynne up front to the townsfolks that he was Hester partner in the affairs. Another example is that when Hester walk up on stage and confess that she was responsible for the adultery and while she was talking she seen Chillingworth looking at her and places his finger on his lips to tell Hester to not tell everybody in town where is he. In fact, Dimmesdale was her partner in an affairs but he really did not what to confess to the town that he was Hester partner in affair if he did everybody will question the minister for being sin so over the time he started to have physiognomy…

    • 218 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    He is also the person who damns her because she wouldn't say who her lover was when really it was him. Thats when the secret guilt inside of Dimmesdale started. It got so bad to where he started to scourge himself with wips. He eventually becomes very ill because of this overwhelming guilt that he has and breaks down to Hester and tells her that he can’t go one the way he is. Eventually Dimmesdale reveals to everyone the truth about him and Hester and their secret affair. Most people just inferred that Dimmesdale would never do anything like this and didn't even think to question him. Unlike Ms. Prynne who confronts her guilt and shame early on in the story, Dimmesdale holds onto his guilt secretly until he finally goes through a process of, at first blaming Hester, then realizing that it wasn't all her fault, to having such strong guilt that he starts hurting himself, to doubting that he will ever get better, after which he comes out and shows everyone his scarlet letter, this process frees him to come to peace with what he did and accept his guilt and…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hester gets pregnant and the townspeople begin to figure out what happened. Even though Hester admitted to her sins, she will not give any information about the father of her baby. “A sickness, a sore place, if we may so call it, in your spirit. Would you, therefore, that your physician heal the bodily evil? How may this be, unless you first lay open to him the wound or trouble in your soul? "No!--not to thee!--not to an earthly physician!" cried Mr. Dimmesdale”. One decision that Dimmesdale makes was not tell anyone his relationship with Hester Prynne. He has become so guilty about his mistake that a scarlet letter “A” has appeared on his chest. At the end of the chapter, Dimmesdale feels so guilty that he stands on the scaffold along with Hester and pearl, and confesses his sin. “With a convulsive motion he tore away the ministerial band from before his breast. It was revealed”. Moments later Dimmesdale passes away from grief he can no longer withstand. Dimmesdale made one wrong choice which eventually lead to his…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout The Scarlet Letter, Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale is tormented by his sin, leading to his inevitable death. Hester Prynne must live with the retributions of her adultery every day of her life, Pearl being a constant reminder. Even Chillingworth disintegrates under the power of his own sin, that of revenge. It seems Hawthorne is trying to make a point in his novel; that it is impossible to escape the consequences of your actions (especially in Puritan New England)!…

    • 711 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “When you point a finger at someone else, then three fingers point back at you” (My Second Grade Teacher). In the Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne jeers at the absurd Puritan era and crime and punishment. But the renowned author touches on a more personal theme, an issue that everyone has come across: self evaluation. Even though Hester Prynne, a honest adulterer, and Arthur Dimmesdale, a untruthful priest, are first to sin it is still viewed that Robert Chillingworth, an abandoned husband seeking revenge, has “violated the sanctity of human heart” (Hawthorne 234). To compare the sin that was brought on by choice and sin initiated by another should not be evaluated.There is no argument that Chillingworth’s revenge on Dimmesdale is evil, he plotted against Dimmesdale soon as he confirmed he was Hester’s lover. But the aggravators of sin, Hester and Dimmesdale, must be held responsible for the effects of their actions. Unlike Hester, Dimmesdale refuses to confess to having premarital sex. Adulturing is sinful but the lies, acting, and observing others take the full…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter follows the life of Hester Prynne after she commits adultery and is forced to wear the scarlet letter upon her bosom for the rest of her life. Hawthorne uses setting, allusion, metaphor, irony, and diction to set a sombre tone. In chapter 9, Hawthorne reveals the evil qualities of Roger Chillingworth and Reverend Dimmesdale’s disposition. In the battle of good and evil, good does not always win.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout the story he’s contemplating whether he should be an honest or adored man, and in a sense, he is both. He wrestles so much with his emotions that he goes to the scaffold one night to try and draw the town out to see him on his pedestal of ignominy. This was several years after Hester’s punishment, and “he had been driven hither [to the scaffold] by the impulse of that Remorse which dogged him everywhere, and whose own sister and closely linked companion was that Cowardice which invariably drew him back with her tremulous gripe”(Hawthorne 139). One part of Dimmesdale believes he should’ve stood with the woman he loves in her hour of need on the scaffold all those years ago, while the other part of him is so afraid of being untruthful to his holy name and to the townspeople that love him, that every time he even considers coming clean, fear drags him back to the edge of sanity. Before he committed his sin, the reader can only assume that Dimmesdale was a virtuous, self-assured man. However, “no man for any considerable period can wear one face to himself and another to the multitude, without finally getting bewildered as to which may be the true”(Hawthorne 205-206). Dimmesdale spent his career acting hypocritically and contradicting himself by his preaching and treatment of Hester and Pearl. Had the townspeople managed to see past Dimmesdale’s “face” they might have realized he wasn’t…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dimmesdale does not realize the life of hypocrisy he will come to live as a result of his and Hester's sin. More than once he resolved to confess his hypocrisy and take his place beside Hester, but he is too afraid of the shame open confession would bring. In spite of this, Dimmesdale does not confess his sin to the public. This is hypocritical of Dimmesdale because a "true priest" would not hide his sin from his congregation. Also, his sermons revolve around Hester's sin, which just happens to be a sin he also committed. Dimmesdale says he loves Hester but yet he refuses to climb the scaffold with Hester to reveal the truth. He keeps away from Hester and does not associate himself with her. Hester tells Pearl "[Dimmesdale] will be [at the scaffold], child. But he will not greet thee today" meaning that she believes that one day Dimmesdale will finally admit to the public that he is the father to Pearl and the man with whom Hester committed adultery…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unfortunately for Dimmesdale, he is unable to escape the unbearable suffering of his shame and does not find it as enlightening as Hester does. Dimmesdale cannot express the truth regarding his actions with Hester and that silence is more shameful than any punishment she receives (Kilborne 473). Hawthorne describes Dimmesdale’s life as:…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When Dimmesdale stands upon the pulpit, trying to fess up, he begins to worry, “Would not the people start up in their seats… and tear him down from the pulpit which he defiled… They heard it all, and but did reverence him more” (P.99). Dimmesdale half-heartedly tries to confess, never fully willing to commit to revealing his secret but receives no input from the town who loves him. Thus, he creates an excuse for himself and denies his sin. Though there is an attempt at confession, he ultimately does not profess his crime, thus continuing his denial. When sat in front of the town, “Mr. Dimmesdale was thinking of his grave, he questioned himself whether the grass would ever grow on it, because in a cursed thing must there be buried” (P.98). Dimmesdale’s guilt shows as he ponders upon his grave, he feels massive guilt that causes him pain, yet he does not disclose his mistakes. He battles himself with immense shame, but faithfully chooses to harbor pain within himself over facing the consequences of his adultery. With Dimmesdale’s reluctance to divulge his misdeed, he contrasts with…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The difference between their cases was that Dimmesdale did not confess until seven years after the crime was done. Although he never received a punishment from the government as Hester did, he punished himself Everyday. He was tortured with guilt in his heart; as a result, carried out fasts, and other physical damage to himself. As a result of not confessing his sin, he despised himself more than anything. The fact that his parishioners love him more than they had after he told a sermon about hypocrites makes him loathe himself so much more. Over the seven years that this story takes place in, Dimmesdale becomes very ill. He becomes pale, nervous and sickly. After a while, it gets to the point where he uses a cane to walk, and people were afraid for his life. The reason for his illness is not any disease, but the effect of sin and guilt on his shoulders. After putting himself through a living hell for seven years; finally, Dimmesdale's dying words are his…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Physically, his sin caused him to look like “an emaciated figure, his thin cheek, his white, heavy, pain-wrinkled brow” (149); he had become so physically pathetic from the guilt which tore at him internally. Dimmesdale’s method of repentance was much worse than Hester’s, both emotionally and physically. Emotionally, Dimmesdale was deeply torn over his moral responsibilities to himself and his responsibility to the community, ultimately refusing to confront his sin and redeem himself. Instead, he attempts to justify and convince himself that he is refusing to “display [himself] black and filthy in the view of men...because, thenceforward...no evil of the past be redeemed by better service” (91). Dimmesdale refuses to expose his secret in fear of losing the his role and respect in the Puritan community. He laments the relief that he has seen in “sinful brethren...who at last draw free air, after long stifling with his own polluted breath” (90), as he is both physically and emotionally pained by the stifling of his guilt. However, contradicting his own morals--based in the Puritan religion--and those that vest right action and right thought in Hester, Dimmesdale continues to suppress his guilt in an attempt to maintain his prestigious standing within the…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As the community minister, people see him as a messenger of God, so they idolize him. Truthfully, Dimmesdale commits adultery, which disproves the people’s view of him. Unlike Hester, Dimmesdale fails to realize that individuality and fortitude are achieved by inner strength and by accepting oneself. This severe internal struggle hinders him from achieving his individuality. Because he is now tied to Hester because of their daughter, Pearl, he feels guilt, which drives him to self-punishment. Over time, this deteriorates his physical and spiritual state of being. Through his sermons, Dimmesdale attempts to convey his wrongdoings, but nobody ever realizes this. “He longed to speak out, from his own pulpit, at the full height of his voice, and tell the people what he was” (Hawthorne 134). He believes that if he communicates with people and tells them his sins, he can move past his internal conflict. Ironically, everyone thinks that Dimmesdale is being rhetorical, which causes him further anguish. When at last Dimmesdale dies because of his personal struggles and punishments, he becomes even more of an icon than he was living. So it seems that Dimmesdale was unable to achieve his true identity, because some believed that his confession was symbolic, instead of…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although Reverend Dimmesdale feels guilty for his sin, he still helps other people in their journey. For instance, after his encounter with the elderly woman, “he beheld an expression of divine gratitude and ecstasy that seemed like the shine of the celestial city on her face” that was caused because he gave her helpful words (201). This is a healthy impact Dimmesdale had on the society because he made the people he talked with feel better than before. If Dimmesdale had confessed upon the scaffold with Hester, he would not have been able to impact the townspeople, and strengthen the town’s religious roots. He helped to bolster the community’s religious roots by becoming a better preacher. Rallying the town behind his sermons, Dimmesdale had the “street and the market-place absolutely babbled… with applauses of the minister” (227). He became a far better preacher once he funneled his guilt into his sermons because it brought a fiery passion to the speeches.. This in turn, relieved some of Dimmesdale’s guilt by letting him express his sin through religion and faith. As the novel progressed he became a better figure to Hester and Pearl by spending more time with them in the forest. As Pearl spent more time with the minister, she ultimately kissed him on the scaffold, causing“a spell” to be “broken” (234). This was a great part of Dimmesdale’s life; becoming a good figure to Pearl was one of his chief goals. Becoming a better preacher, father and person was a positive impact that his “hidden” sin had on him because he influences the people around…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays