Preview

Reconstruction: Abraham Lincoln And Andrew Johnson's Reconstruction

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
171 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Reconstruction: Abraham Lincoln And Andrew Johnson's Reconstruction
The main issue relating to Reconstruction that divided Republicans at the end of the Civil War was that some of the republicans wanted to punish the south and did not want them to return to pre-Civil war ways. The people that wanted this punishment for the South were known as Radical Republicans. The Radical Republicans wanted to punish the South because they caused severe destruction and the loss of many lives. Other Republicans believed that it should have been made simpler for the South to rejoin the Union. If I had been a member of Congress at the time, I would choose Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson’s Reconstruction plan. The whole idea for their Reconstruction plan was to reunite the nation. It would have just been simpler to let the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    10% of voters in 1860 election had to take oath of allegiance to Union and accept emancipation…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The differences between the Republicans Plan and the two Presidents Plan, were very prominent, in fact they were quite opposite of the latter. The Radical Republicans felt the South needed to be punished for their actions, they believed the president was being far too lenient with the south. They didn’t want the south to be welcomed back into the union, at all. They believed any ex confederate or any supporters should be stripped of their votings rights as well as good protections for blacks.…

    • 190 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Assignment 5: U.S. History to ReconstructionIn 1861 most Southerners thought that the Confederacy was favorite to win the war. The Confederacy’s sheer size – 750,000 square miles – was a major asset, making if difficult to blockade, occupy and conquer. Confederate forces did not have to invade the North: they simply needed to defend. The fire-power of the rifle-musket meant that battlefield tactics now favored the defender. The Union, having no option but to attack, was bound to suffer heavy casualties. Southerners hoped that Northern opinion might come to question high losses. If Northern will collapsed, the Confederacy would win by default. Geography gave the Confederacy an important strategic advantage. In the crucial theatre of the war – North Virginia – a series of rivers provided a barrier to Union armies intent on capturing Richmond, the Confederate capital. Slavery, which might seem to be a Confederate weakness, enabled the South to enlist more of its white manpower than the North.…

    • 2576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    a. The purposes of Reconstruction were to bring the country back together, and economy that was strong and social and political footing. The Congressional Plans for Reconstruction restricted eligibility for participation in the state constitutional conventions in the South. The president, whom at the time was Abraham Lincoln, was running it. The congressional reconstruction supported the “forfeited-rights theory” and wanted revenge against the south. The Presidential Reconstruction supported the 10% rule and was very lenient towards the southerners and offered a form of amnesty for those who would take oath of allegiance. The Radical Republicans were members of the Republican party who believed that slaves should be treated equally, they were led by Abraham Lincoln and after his death and war they were led by the conservatives, South and the liberals, North. The radicals in the south boasted several important achievements such as funding the constructions of hospitals, insane asylums, prisons and roads. The radicals also introduced exemptions that protected the property of poor farmers while Republican legislators established public school systems that were a major improvement. Public schools for southern black remained funded and segregated and literacy rate among southern black increased.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Part 1

    • 348 Words
    • 2 Pages

    What was the main issue relating to Reconstruction that divided Republicans at the end of the Civil War? If you had been a member of Congress at the time, what type of plan for Reconstruction would you have supported and why?…

    • 348 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Although the Civil War finally managed to come to a close, the end of the war wasn't exactly met with celebration. Instead, the Civil War brought up many new problems that were left unresolved. In order to solve these problems, the congress took responsibility and worked its way to "reconstruct" our nation. The main purpose of the "Congressional Reconstruction" was to 'establish and protect the citizenship rights of the freedmen'. However, the Congress' Reconstruction efforts did not last too long and came to an end by the year of 1877. The main reasons for the failure of the reconstruction efforts were due to the conflicting views and factors upon the purpose of reconstruction. There were much political opposition from the north and the south as well as from the republicans and the democrats, the entire nation was facing economic hardships, and the attempt to place the freedmen in the same social level as the white southerners caused so much tension that the efforts of the Congress' Reconstruction gradually failed.…

    • 1299 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    As a whole, America has gone through many political changes and revolutionary movements. As history takes its course, though, most all of these “revolutionary movements” came to an end. One movement was Reconstruction. Reconstruction was a period in time when America was consisting of many leaders, goals and accomplishments. Eventually, it did come to an end, the result has been both a failure and a success. Reconstruction of the South, though, was definitely a failure in many ways. When Reconstruction began, America had just done fighting the Civil War. Basically, this time period was mainly just that. It was a time of “putting together the pieces” as some people have said. It was a point where America attempted to become an “up and running country once more”.…

    • 420 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    President Johnson and the Radical Republicans both came up with plans of how to reconstruct America after the Civil War. President Johnson was more lenient toward the Southerners because of his background. His plan did not include harsh punishments. The Radical Republicans plans were strict and imposed cruel new laws for the betrayal of the Confederate states. The views from each are completely opposite when concerning Freemen. My plan for reconstruction is an "A+" plan because it combines the views of Johnson and the Radicals.…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After the Civil War the leaders of our fragmented nation were forced to face a daunting task. Government officials who did not have any constitutional guidelines on readmission had to pick of the pieces of a divided country and develop a plan that would bring states back into the Union. Furthermore, new economic and social policy was needed to accommodate freedmen. Reconstruction was a failed approach to reunite the Union because of weak policy and the inability of executives to develop a nonpartisan plan that would ease tension with the Southern states.…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The American Civil War, also known as the War Between the States, was a civil war fought from 1861 to 1865 in the United States of America after seven Southern slave states declared their secession and formed the Confederate States of America (the "Confederacy" or the "South"). The states that remained in the Union were known as the "Union" or the "North". The war had its origin in the fractious issue of slavery, especially the extension of slavery into the western territories. Foreign powers did not intervene. After four years of bloody combat that left over 600,000 soldiers dead and destroyed much of the South's infrastructure, the Confederacy collapsed, slavery was abolished, and the difficult Reconstruction process of restoring national unity and guaranteeing rights to the freed slaves began.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reconstruction Acts (1867) divided the former Confederate states into five military districts, each under the control of the Union army. These acts also increased the requirements for gaining readmission to the Union and to do so, an ex-Confederate state had to ratify the 14th Amendment and place guarantees in its constitution for granting the right to vote to all adult males regardless of race. Lincoln set up a process for political Reconstruction, as in reconstructing the state governments in the South so that Unionists were in charge rather than secessionists. Full presidential pardons for most southerners who either took an oath of allegiance to the Union and the Constitution, a state government could be reestablished and accepted as legitimate…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    For the freed slaves during Reconstruction after the Civil War that lasted from 1861 until 1865, the Freedman’s Bureau provided many resources to promote the welfare of the freed slaves. Since the Freedman’s Bureau brought families back together, created educational opportunities for blacks, and used the church as a means of social integration, this shows that the Freedman’s Bureau thought that these three elements were important in order to integrate slaves back into society by valuing education and providing a source of unification. Families were provided with funds from the Freedman’s Bureau in order to reunite many families that were divided during the slavery period, which posed dangers to many children who were left without parents after the slavery period. The federal agency assured the safety of the children of the freed slaves by funding transportation to reunite them with their parents. Education was a very important component of the Freedman’s Bureau efforts to desegregate freed slaves so that they would become literate individuals in order to assimilate to the society. Providing freed slaves with an education helped them acquire knowledge they did not have or were limited to while they were slaves under their masters. The church was a very important institution during the Reconstruction period for freed slaves. The Freedman’s Bureau made sure to utilize the church as an educational facility but also to maintain its value as a religious worship area for blacks. The federal agency provided churches for freed slaves through funding for new construction of churches and provideding education in churches .Whenchurches. When schools became overcrowded with freed slaves and their children who were wiling to educate themselves after living under hard times during slavery, new construction for educational facilities was encouraged to accommodate everyone who wanted to obtain an education.…

    • 3339 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    When the Civil War ended and the 13th Amendment was passed, former slaves moved to Atlanta in great numbers (Atlanta’s population was 20% black by 1860 and 46% black ten years later). As the war-ravaged southern city of Atlanta was being physically reconstructed, the recently freed African Americans experienced a Reconstruction that was both different and similar to the Reconstruction white people experienced as both groups adjusted to life in a post-slavery era. During Reconstruction, African American women in particular experienced different types of freedom beyond being freed from a condition of slavery: economic freedom, political freedom, the ability to reunite their families, and access to education. However, these newly gained freedoms did not come without opposition; white people fought hard to re-establish a racial hierarchy and limit the independence of African Americans during Reconstruction.…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    If Lincoln had survived, his plans for reconstruction would have been successful. Instead, his death led to an open spot for someone else to take over and make those decisions. Of course Andrew Johnson would take over since he was vice president at that time. Radical Republicans saw that there was a way to punish those who rebelled against the Union. The plan was used after President Johnson was impeached. The Radical Republicans created a plan that was very extreme. Radical Reconstruction was a imperfect plan because it was too harsh to the South. The group made a change in the south causing resentment that would be seen later in the future. The main thing that they wanted was to destroy the political power of former confederate loyalists. The Radical Republicans also wanted African Americans to get a complete right to vote. Then these people then went to the south with the feeling of helping the cause, but some of them just only wanted to use the South’s postwar confusion. All these events then led to a great attempt in…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After the Civil war, President Lincoln reconstruction plans for the United States was to unify and reconcile the north and the south. Republican dislike President Lincoln reconstruction plan due to their belief that the south should be punished. Due to assassination of President Lincoln, President Andrew Johnson’s carried on with the reconstruction for the south. President Johnson plans range from disallowing freed slave’s freedom, returning land and property back to southerners, and establishing white based governments in the south. All though President Johnson had a grand plan in restoring the north and south states, Republican of congress had their own image of reconstruction.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays