MODERN ENGLISH LITERATURE
1.INTRODUCTION
o What is reality ( psychology, philosophy, literature)
o What is fantasy (psychology, literature ) 2.REALITY AND FANTASY IN LITERATURE
o Writers
o Characteristics
3.MODERN ENGLISH LITERATURE
o Styles ( poetry, prose, drama )
o Writers ( work, life )
4. ANTHONY BURGESS AND JOHN FOWELS
o Contribution to literature
o Life and work
Modern English Literature
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1. INTRODUCTION
REALITY
[Plato believed that reality consists of archetypes, or forms, beyond human sensation, which are the models for all things that exist in human experience. The objects of such experience are examples, or imitations, of those forms. The philosopher tries to reason from the object experienced to the reality it imitates; the artist copies the experienced object, or uses it as a model for the work. Thus, the artist's work is an imitation of an imitation.]
R:[Aristotle also spoke of art as imitation, but not in the Platonic sense. One could imitate “things as they ought to be,” he wrote, and “art partly completes what nature cannot bring to a finish.” The artist separates the form from the matter of some objects of experience, such as the human body or a tree, and imposes that form on another matter, such as canvas or marble. Thus, imitation is not just copying an original model, nor is it devising a symbol for the original; rather, it is a particular representation of an aspect of things, and each work is an imitation of the universal whole.]
From real experience it has derived a literary curent named Realism.R:[Realism is a style or theory of literature in which familiar aspects of life are