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Properties of Biomolecules

Introduction
Concept 1: Monomers and Polymers
Concept 2: Classes of Biomolecules
Concept 3: Lipids Practice (1 page) Review (4 pages)
Concept 4: Carbohydrates Review (4 pages)
Concept 5: Proteins Review (9 pages)
Concept 6: Nucleic Acids Practice (1 page) Review (10 pages)
Self-Quiz
Self-Quiz

1. The monomers used to synthesize proteins are called:

a.

nucleotides

b.

amino acids

c.

fatty acids

d.

sugars

e.

glycerol

2. A nucleoside contains:

a.

a pentose sugar

b.

a purine or pyrimidine base

c.

one or more phosphate group

d.

all of these

e.

a and b, but not c

3. The molecule shown below is:

a.

a purine base

b.

a pyrimidine base

c.

a sugar

d.

a fatty acid

e.

an amino acid

4. The molecule shown below is:

a.

a purine base

b.

a pyrimidine base

c.

a sugar

d.

a fatty acid

e.

an amino acid

5. Sulfur is found in:

a.

DNA

b.

RNA

c.

sugars

d.

lipids

e.

proteins

6. The molecule shown below is:

a.

DNA

b.

RNA

c.

a phospholipid

d.

a polysaccharide

e.

a membrane

7. The molecule shown below is:

a.

dATP

b.

dADP

c.

dAMP

d.

a polysaccharide

e.

a sugar

8. What kind of molecule is represented by the structure below?

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH=CHCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2COOH

a.

a sugar

b.

an unsaturated fatty acid

c.

a saturated fatty acid

d.

a disaccharide

e.

a phospholipid

9. Which of the following items is a polymer of glucose?

a.

starch

b.

glycogen

c.

cellulose

d.

lactose

e.

a, b, and c, but not d

10. Lipid bilayers are created from:

a.

phospholipids

b.

triglycerides

c.

fatty acids

d.

glycerol

e.

proteins

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