Preview

Qualitative Research Critique

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
947 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Qualitative Research Critique
Research Critique - Part 1
Introduction
Burns and Grove (2011), define qualitative research is a standardized, personal way used to define life experiences and grant them meaning. A qualitative study must establish a dilemma or research problem, does not contain a hypotheses, and the research questions, which evolve as the study progresses are usually very broad. As a result, the person conducting the study looks for data to form impressions; this type of research cannot be measured. This qualitative research critique will analyze the problem statement, purpose and research questions, literature review and conceptual framework of Qualitative Study on the Impact of Falling in Frail Older Persons and Family Caregivers: Foundations
…show more content…
In 2010, approximately two million nonfatal fall injuries in older adults were cared for in emergency departments with costs totally approximately $30 billion (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2012). Injuries sustained from falls include fractures (hip, spine, forearm, leg, ankle, pelvis, hand), lacerations, and head traumas. Often times after a fall, an individual will become disabled, lose their independence, or develop a fear of falling again causing them to decrease their activity level. Decreased activity level results in decreased mobility and muscle mass, loss of being physically fit, and actually increases an elderly person 's chances of falling. In addition to the physical injuries from falls, patients also suffer emotionally and socially, as do their caregivers from increased dependence on …show more content…
Three patients were cognitively unimpaired, four had mild cognitive impairments and the remaining three were dementia patients. All patients had experienced a recent fall and both them and their caregivers were used as the authors’ frame of reference. After the study, a framework was developed from the study findings that consisted of two tables that presented the socio-demographic and health characteristics of patients and the socio-demographic and health characteristics of caregivers and their care recipients. Interview responses were also categorized into the following categories: emotions, social consequences, attributions, coping, burden and rewards of care giving, and fall prevention program. This framework was used by the authors to determine the need for a fall prevention

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Kruschke and Butcher (2017) research supports “The purpose of the current fall prevention evidence-based practice guideline is to describe important strategies that will identify individuals at risk for falls, especially those 65 and older” (p. 16). A risk assessment tool is commonly used throughout hospitals to assess clients to determine if they are a fall risk. This screens the client based on several difference factors such as their age, fall history, medications, mobility, and several others. Another tool is the use of the 10-step protocol to screen the client. “The use of the 10-step protocol provides the tools needed to screen and/or assess for falls, screen for gait and balance, and develop an individualized fall intervention program intended to reduce falls in the aging population” (Kruschke & Butcher, 2017, p. 21). All fall prevention tools may assess the client differently but have the same goal in mind: maintaining safety and preventing the client from falling and injuring themselves. Along with assessment tools, there are other preventive measures that can be done. Yellow is standard throughout hospitals for high fall risk. A yellow arm band, yellow socks, and yellow gowns can indicate that the client is a high fall risk. Bed alarms are also used to alarm the nurses that the client is trying to get up out of bed. Educating the client to ring the call light and waiting on help before getting up is also a preventive measure. Goodwin et al. (2014) noted that multifactorial interventions, where each client’s interventions are tailored to their needs, have shown to reduce the rate of falls (p. 2). This means that one client may just have yellow socks and yellow arm band on to let staff know the client is a high fall risk and another client may have the arm band and socks on but also the bed alarm must be…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rowe, J. (2013, June). Preventing Patient Falls What are the Factors in Hospital Settings that Help Reduce and Prevent Inpatient Falls?, Home Health Care Management & Practice, 25(3), 98-103. University of Phoenix Online Library…

    • 1323 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Executive Summary 2

    • 1178 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Dean, E. (2012). Reducing Falls Among Older People In Hospital. Nursing Older People, 24(5), 16-19…

    • 1178 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Qualitative Critique

    • 2506 Words
    • 8 Pages

    IntroductionThis study examined qualitative research on "Pregnancy and protection: Perceptions, attitudes and experiences of Australian female adolescents" to determine designs and methods used and to discover emergent themes across study. Most of the study reviewed was described as qualitative or phenomenological by design and included samples comprising of Australian females participants exclusively. Based on analysis of the collective primary findings of the sample research studys, three themes were identified: (a) Perceptions, (b) attitudes and (c) experiences of Australian female adolescents. Overall, the study revealed that most adolescent females perceive pregnancy as a rite of passage and a challenging yet positive life event. This qualitative study needed involving participants from same ethnic backgrounds, perceptions relative to adolescent pregnancy and, about decision-making relevant to pregnancy resolution, intimacy, and peer relationships.…

    • 2506 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Practicum Course and the professional Capstone Project, the knowledge, clinical experience, and the skills that Seema acquired during the whole course is represented and reflected through this journal. Hence, this journal is a complete reflection of the practices that Seema have had at the clinic, the health care system that she observed, the technological development used to treat patients, and the policies of health care that were present in the firms of healthcare systems. On the basis of the growing problem of falls within the older adults, and the efforts carried out to solve the problem, this journal will reflect the entire learnings that Seema…

    • 1477 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Patient Falls

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Concerns weather nurses are prepared to meet the needs of older adults as population grows to provide best possible outcomes to support evidence based geriatric nursing practice. The review of literature was structurally appropriately placed. Review focused on five topics: geriatric nursing history, incidence of falls among older adults, work satisfaction among nurses, geriatric nursing education program, and acute care and academic partnership. Well over 15 sources were used and cited in the review ranging mostly from sources dated back to the 1990’s with one reference from 1986, though remains accurate. However, since nursing is a revolving field and always changing, a few sources may be outdated and not the most relevant knowledge and practices. Geriatric nursing history exemplifies the growth of older adult population and the advances in geriatric nurses. Incidence of falls among older adults reviews risk factors, consequences, and the statistics to support that falls are on the rise. Working satisfaction among nurses outlines the effects of job performance on quality of patient outcomes leading to burnout, high turnover, and mistakes. Geriatric nursing education program describes the 30 hour, 10 module online education program on geriatric care used in this study as well as this education in…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nurse Rounding

    • 3219 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Staggs, V. S., & Dunton, N. (2013). Associations between rates of unassisted inpatient falls and…

    • 3219 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Vu, M. Q., Weintraub, N., & Rubenstein, L. Z. (2004). Falls in the nursing home: are they preventable?. Journal of the american medical directors association , 5(6), 401-406. Retrieved from CINAHL electronic database…

    • 5696 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fall Prevention

    • 1446 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Falling in adults 65 and older is a complex problem confronting public health, the health care system and families. Statistics alone do not begin to measure the pain, suffering and loss of independence that are experienced by older adults who fall, but a number of trends highlight the magnitude of the problem:…

    • 1446 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Growing up our body experience a lot of changes. As we age, our bodies develop in order to be stronger. However, as we get older our bodies start to deteriorate; if not maintained properly it becomes fragile. It is not uncommon for older adults in their nineties to still be walking, but a single slip or fall could take that independence away. “Falls are the most common cause of accidental death among older adults and are associated with increased morbidity and mortality.” (Stubbs, 2011, p.1). With an increasing older adult population there is higher stress on the long term health care system, such as longer term care facilities, slow stream rehab units, and hospitals. As this demand persist, a higher stress on the institutions and their workers may lead to older adult neglect and an overall inferior quality of care. There are several reasons why falls are becoming more frequent for the elderly but they can be prevented by carefully managing the fall risks and creating a prevention program that should be implemented in order to reduce the number of falls in older adults.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vulnerable Populations

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages

    continues to have economic difficulties and the population continues to age, there are a number…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Falls are the leading cause of frailty in the elderly and can contribute to permanent health, social, and psychological issues. Fall prevention is important in nursing to avoid serious injuries, to promote patient-centered care, to lower hospital costs, and to improve patient satisfaction. The researcher stated that more than 50% of healthy, active older adult fall outdoors while practicing their activities such as walking or running (Kelsey, Procter-Gray, Hannan, & Li 2012). Most of the healthy elderly fall were related to the psychological reaction which makes those people not focusing while doing their activities (Kelsey et al., 2012). As a nurse at community-dwelling, it is important to educate the elderly about fall prevention, understand…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    6. The nurse double checks to see that appropriate fall precautions are in place. Identify ten measures to help prevent falls in older adults. Orientation to the environment to provide familiarity, bedside table or overbed table with supplies and belongings within reach, assistance when needed, environment kept free of clutter, side rails remain up, beds kept in the lowest position, wheels on beds, wheelchairs or gurneys are kept locked, patient should wear slip-resistant shoes or socks, wipe or mop spilled liquids promptly, provide adequate lighting.…

    • 1750 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Health Care Reform

    • 1704 Words
    • 6 Pages

    An article in live science last year indicates that a senior over 65 years of age is most likely to die from falls resulting in head trauma. (Live science, 2013) “Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of death and disability in the United States, contributing to about 30% of all injury deaths. Every day, 138 people in the United States die from injuries that include TBI. Those who survive a TBI can face effects lasting a few days to disabilities which may last the rest of their lives. Effects of TBI can include impaired thinking or memory, movement, sensation (e.g., vision or hearing), or emotional functioning (e.g., personality changes, depression). These issues not only affect individuals but can have lasting effects on families and communities (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014).” Falls resulting in traumatic brain injury for seniors, if the trauma is severe, may result in months – if not the remainder of the individual’s life and leave the individual in need of around the clock nursing care. The ensuing results, if the individual survives a traumatic brain injury, may render the individual’s personality (change in mental status, mannerisms, or habits) being adversely affected to severe deficits in the senses. The capability of walking and/or talking, the…

    • 1704 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nurses are responsible in providing holistic, quality care to their clients. In order to effectively provide such care Boswell and Cannon (2009, p. 2 & 7) states that nurses must base their provision of care on the most current, up-to-date health information available and sound nursing knowledge. This is where evidence-based practice (EBP) comes in. Polit and Beck (2010, p. 4) defined EBP as "the use of the best clinical evidence in making patient care desicions". This usually comes from research conducted by nurses and other healthcare professionals. Thus it is pertinent that research reports are critically analyzed.…

    • 2618 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays