Preview

Process Essay: Gathering Evidence From The Crime Scene

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3118 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Process Essay: Gathering Evidence From The Crime Scene
Gathering Evidence from the Crime Scene

Task 1

Shaking – Shake items and allow the particles to fall into a large container or sheet of paper. This technique is suitable for recovering trace evidence: glass fragments, paint chips, hairs and fibres.

Brushing – Brush the surface with a clean brush and collect the material in a container or piece of paper. This is necessary when shaking does not dislodge the particles. This technique is suitable for removing trapped particles from surfaces: gunpowder residue, soil, pollen, hair and fibres.

Taping – Apply strips of clear sticky tape or gel lifters to non-absorbent surfaces to pick up trace evidence. Place tape over the evidence and pull it off. The evidence is transferred to the adhesive
…show more content…
They must establish barriers insuring all entrances and exits are covered, which can be accomplished using crime scene tape, guards and vehicles. This controls who may enter the scene, excluding all unauthorised personnel. A log must be kept noting all individuals who had access to the crime scene, their role and their time of entry and exit. People with authorised access include: SOCOs, crime scene manager, forensic scientists, police investigators, paramedic staff and fire brigade staff. Unauthorised access: general public, media, family of victim, witnesses and non-essential personnel e.g. police, paramedics and …show more content…
They must include all of the relevant times and actions taken, such as the where the crime scene was, the crime case number, who contacted the investigator and when, when the investigator arrived and left the scene, the name and signature of the SOCOs, report of the crime scene, where the evidence was located, description of the evidence, an account of how the evidence was collected, storage and means of transportation.

Sketches should include all recovered items of physical evidence and other items relevant to the crime scene. Accurate measurements and location of evidence from at least two landmarks should be included. They must be labelled, include a key and a north line showing the direction.

Overall photos of the scene should be taken, this includes the entire scene, surrounds areas and points of entry and exit. Shots of the evidence should be taken to show their aspect and positioning. Also, close-ups showing details of interest on the evidence items and a measuring scale should be incorporated in the photos to show their size.

Videos afford an in person perspective of the scene and evidence and allows for a continuous account of the crime scene. New items of evidence are documented by the SOCO as they are

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Where there are suspicions that a crime may have taken place, the police should be contacted immediately and physical, forensic and other evidence should be preserved.…

    • 38861 Words
    • 156 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Iscs 451 Assignment 6

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A checklist should be created off of the operating procedures and brought to each crime scene by the investigator. Every electronic device should be photographed before touching anything. The checklist should be followed step by step and every item needs to be put into an evidence bag and tagged. Then a chain of custody document needs to be created for every piece of evidence. No analysis should be done on the original copy of any device. All analysis should be done on system image copies of each…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Some ways a crime scene may be recorded is through photographs, drawings and videography. Benefits of photographs is that the photo is taken before anything is moved, and some photos are focused on a weapon that is seen much better than in videos or drawings. Benefit of drawings is that it shows distance between objects in the room & their relationship in space to eachother. Benefits of videography is that it both records the visual elements of the scene and it can also serve as a form of notes if information is related to the recording.…

    • 786 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The next step is for the investigator to take notes of the crime scene. The process of note taking should be extensive, containing even notes they may seem insignificant but may become valuable evidence later (Fisher & Fisher, 2012). At this point evidence should not be moved or touched. Next pictures are taken at the crime just as it happened. The pictures should include scales to show accuracy in the evidence produced. Next is sketching the areas where the evidence was found is a way to support the picture evidence at court. The sketches should be accurate and contain measurements of the scene.…

    • 673 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    As a Crime Scene Investigator (CSI), there are duties that have to be met and a job that has to get done. Part of this job is looking for evidence. There are different types of evidence. Some can be seen with an unaided eye and some can't. Trace evidence cannot be seen with an unaided eye. Every person who is physically involved with a crime leaves some kind of trace evidence such as hair, fibers, and even have gunshot residue left on the perpetrators hands. It is even possible to obtain a confession from the suspect .…

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    M2 Unit 36 Jill

    • 675 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When they arrive at a crime scene after everything happen they have to look after evidence such as: blood and other body fluids, hairs, fibres from clothing, paint and glass fragments, tyre marks, flammable substances used to start fires, analysing fluid and tissue samples for traces of drugs and poisons, analysing handwriting, signatures, ink and paper, recovering data from computers, mobile phones and other electronic equipment. Most of the evidences are usually presented in writing as a formal statement but the forensic scientists may have to go court to give their evidence in person.…

    • 675 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bone Collector Questions

    • 546 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sketches of the scene are important because they show the relationship of each item of evidence to other items/the body. Photos offer more detail than a video. A sketch artist might…

    • 546 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crime scene investigators oversee a myriad of complex crime scenes such as armed robberies, home invasions, homicides, sexual assaults, and other property crimes. The CSI created a crime scene perimeter before investigating. CSI is responsible for collecting, documenting, securing, and properly storing all of the evidence found at a crime scene. Processing a crime scene can be a tedious process that takes several hours, and CSIs must pay careful attention to every detail to avoid overlooking critical evidence. The entire scene can and will be photographed, either by the CSI, as the evidence is collected. CSIs must follow strict protocols for collecting trace evidence such as hair, fibers, glass, paint, or dirt in order to maintain integrity of the chain of evidence. They record each item that found, including its location and any other pertinent information, and catalog and seal the item for transportation to the lab.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 2 Text Qeustions

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages

    2.Three ways a crime scene can be recorded is through: photography, drawings, and notes. The benefit of each are exclusive to the practice, and it is, photography with the ability to capture the crime scene as it was before the removal of evidence or changes to the crime scene. Drawings with the more accurate ability of scaling and distance of objects and evidence. Lastly are notes, that may hold key points and information that could and can be used in the future for trials which could be years later.…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    forensic science unit 8

    • 649 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Evidence from a fire scene is collected by being placed in an air-tight container to prevent the evaporation of flammable liquids. Glass cases as well as clean paint cans with airtight lids. Plastic bags should be avoided because they can produce dangerous gases when they are mixed with flammable liquids.…

    • 649 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unit Two

    • 579 Words
    • 2 Pages

    2.) A few methods of crime scene recording would be, photography, drawings, and videography. Photographs may not always present a good picture of the scale of a room or of the relationship of items to each other, but drawings do a great job of this. Photos and videos are nice because they give you a fantastic visual of what the scene actually looked like.…

    • 579 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Crime Scene Reconstruction

    • 2544 Words
    • 11 Pages

    New technologically advanced 3D computer reconstructions allow the viewer to see real images of the crime scene much like watching a television show. The virtual world can be created using 3D lasers and computer software. The crime scene is taking on a completely different view. No longer is the crime scene restricted to inside of the crime tape. It has moved beyond a physical barrier allowing analysts to dissect the crime scene to identify evidence often missed simply walking through the traditional steps of sketching. There is now the opportunity for anyone to revisit the crime scene the next day, next week, or years from now. This is an important function to allow the jury to see exactly what the investigators and witnesses saw at the crime scene leaving nothing to the juror’s imagination.…

    • 2544 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lmmmh

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages

    These include photography, drawings, note taking, and videography. Ideally, all of the techniques would be used at each crime scene. Photographs are an important record of the unaltered crime scene. Before any objects are moved from the crime scene or to a different spot, they are photographed. The notes may include a description of the crime scene, the location of pieces of evidence, and how the evidence was discovered. The notes taken should be as thorough as possible as they may have to refresh the memory of investigators before a trial or in other circumstances months or even years after the fact. In addition, the sketches should contain information such as a case identifier, the date and time, a key to identify the objects in the sketch, the orientation of the scene, and other relevant information like the weather or lighting. The recording can be useful to document the overall scene and the relation of elements to each other.…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    resi

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages

    When the emergency services attend to a scene of a major incident it is important that the scene is preserved because evidence may be lost if the scene if tampered. The emergency services have to respond as quickly as possible to a major incident call because if they don't then evidence can be lost. When an incident occurs there may be special units that will be required to assist in the gathering of evidence to prove or disprove a crime. These specialist units could be:…

    • 923 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Crime Scene Investigator

    • 2104 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Now in order for them to do this they have to first do a walkthrough of the scene to determine what strategy they will need to use in order to apprehend evidence from the scene (work.chro.com. n.d.). They also need to figure out what equipment and resources will be needed to collect the evidence during their walkthrough of the crime scene. Furthermore, they document the crime scene and all of the evidence that has been collected at the crime scene in order to later be able to testify in court that the evidence in question is from that scene and has been properly documented and collected.…

    • 2104 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays