Preview

Pricing Strategies

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1410 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pricing Strategies
Pricing Strategies
Ryan W.
MKT 441
February 23, 2006 5 Pricing Strategies
In this paper, I will cover five different pricing strategies used, by retailers and manufacturers, to sell their products. I will demonstrate how pricing products according to one of the five pricing strategies chosen works effectively for each company.
Loss Leader
Look in any newspaper circular, it is chocked full of advertisements from untold numbers of retailers who are trying to push "loss leaders" onto consumers. The loss leader is an item that is sold below cost and is designed to lure people to the store to shop. The loss leader might be a popular item, yet an obscure brand that is sold at a low price. I do not believe that the retailer cares if the loss leader sells or not; once you are in the store, the salespeople have the opportunity to "up sell" you to the nicer model or brand.
A perfect example of this is the circular for Stereo King; it is loaded with loss leaders with insanely low prices. Read the fine print and you will see that the advertised item is a no-name brand or a factory-refurbished item. In the Stereo King ad from February 19th, they are advertising a 7" Clarion monitor for only $99.00. This is a great price; it jumps off the page and says "you HAVE to buy this! It is such a good deal! Looking closer at the ad, it is a factory-refurbished item and there are limited quantities available.
I fell into this trap once and was drawn to the store by an ad. When I got to the store, the salesman said that the item was located at a different store and was "missing pieces"; it was not really a good deal. I learned the loss leader marketing scheme first hand before I knew the name of it. The salesman was religious in showing me the model that he would recommend and that he stocked in his showroom; unfortunately, it was a "no sale."
Suggested Retail Pricing
Most placed where you would expect to see suggested retail pricing is with items such as books, magazines,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Marketing Simulation

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Studying of the data under analysis reveals the changes in pricing strategy over the duration of the 6 simulations. When specific reference is made to the Unit Price it can be noted that for the first 3 simulations the Unit Price for the backpack, targeted primarily towards Urban Computers, was $45. But, in the 4th and 5th rounds of sales, the Unit Price was decreased to $34. Lastly, in the 6th and final simulation of analysis the Unit Price was decreased to a final price of $28. Analysis of the Price Score KPI suggests varying target segment reaction to the Unit Price of the backpack. In the first three rounds, the Price Score was 4, indicating $45 as being an ideal price for the target segment. However, when the Unit Price was decreased to $34 in the 4th and 5th simulations, the Price Score decreased to 3, indicating that $34 was extremely too low for the target segment. This was also the case in the 6th quarter, with the Unit Price of $28 also receiving a Price Score KPI of 3. However, when the Price Score is compared against competitor scores, it is apparent that the firm’s backpack was priced consistently more accurately than competitors.…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Costco Wholesale Corp

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The cornerstone of Costco’s strategy was low prices, limited selection, and a treasure-hunt shopping environment. Chief elements of Costco’s strategy were low prices, limited selection, and a treasure-hunt shopping environment. The ultra-low pricing strategy includes a mark-up capped at 14% and Kirkland, a Costco brand designed to be of equal or better quality than national brands. Product Selection is limited to 4,000 items within a wide variety of categories. Costco does however include ancillary businesses to increase member alternatives. The loss of sales from customers who refuse to purchase large amounts is considered “Intelligent loss of sales.” Treasure-Hunt Merchandising consists of a constantly changing selection of 1,000 luxury items on the floor enticing shoppers to spend more than they might otherwise by offering irresistible deals. To make Treasure-Hunt shopping profitable, Costco’s buyers purchase these items from the grey market such as wholesalers, or distressed retailers rather than…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Firms today are in their perspective industries to maximize consumer satisfaction, increase revenue, and shareholders profits. These tasks require attention to detail when pricing their products. There are always competitors lurking and waiting by the wayside to gain market share and a competitive advantage.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chief elements of Costco’s strategy were low prices, limited selection, and a treasure-hunt shopping environment. The ultra-low pricing strategy includes a mark-up capped at 14% and Kirkland, a Costco brand designed to be of equal or better quality than national brands. Product Selection is limited to 4,000 items within a wide variety of categories. Costco does however include ancillary businesses to increase member alternatives. The loss of sales from customers who refuse to purchase large amounts is considered “Intelligent loss of sales.” Treasure-Hunt Merchandising consists of a constantly changing selection of 1,000 luxury items on the floor enticing shoppers to spend more than they might otherwise by offering irresistible deals. To make Treasure-Hunt shopping profitable, Costco’s buyers purchase these items from the grey market such as wholesalers, or distressed retailers rather than manufacturers.…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With numerous products being advertised daily, it is qutie easy to get caught up in being interested in them. While some products seem reliable, others seem “too good to be true,” or in other words, a complete lie. In this case “The Onion publishes a mock article that is satirizing how products are marketed to consumers. As ridiculous, and absurd, as this process maybe, it doesn't stray far from typical marketing rituals. This article discusses the magnasoles company/products using the advantages and “powers” of the insoles, the price, and consumer quotes to advertize and sell their product. Each strategy is humorous and pathetic, and that is what The Onion is expressing.…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Target Case Study

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Target’s strategy of “Pay less” part of its slogan has been a risky strategy because it was trying to sell its stuff at a…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Room 101 Speech

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages

    More than anything, it’s the catch phrases and little jingles that are most annoying. I don’t know how many days ‘Go compare’ has been ringing in my ears for after just the first word of the famous advert. A lot of the adverts are advertising pointless things that people see so many times that they don’t care for the latest insurance comparison website and when it comes to it a lot of people just to Google for help. We all rush out, purses and wallets in hand; handing over ridiculous amounts of money for something we don’t even need and doesn’t work but that the advert makes look easy. How much does it say about the products that they have to use sneaky methods to sell them?…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Brand new!” “50 percent off!” Advertisements use slogans to catch people’s attention. People usually see the boom and bang of the item being sold to the consumers, but they do not see the minor details. These minor details sometimes hide what a person should actually see in an advertisement because a recent ad for a Hoover vacuum cleaner uses its background and the words of the ad to attract people to the item.…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Compare and Contrast Essay

    • 1758 Words
    • 8 Pages

    This means if you bring in a sales paper with for instance, a microwave that’s $45 and Wal-Mart has the same one for $65, they will sell it to you for $45. If they have something marked lower than what it really is they sell it to you for that price, even if it’s a big difference. You definitely get more for your money at Wal-Mart.…

    • 1758 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    At-Will Employment

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages

    advertising that makes false claims or misleading statements, as well as advertising that creates a false impression. If retailers systematically advertise merchandise at low prices to get customers into their stores and then fail to have the merchandise, they are guilty of deceptive advertising. Deceptive practices can take many other forms as well, such as false promises, unsubstantiated claims, incomplete descriptions, false testimonials or comparisons, small-print qualifications of advertisements, partial disclosure, or visual distortion of products. Anyone-including the manufacturer of a product, the advertising agency preparing the advertisement, the retailer, or even a celebrity who endorses a product-can be prosecuted for making unsubstantiated claims about a product or service. As a matter of fact, any advertising that leads the consumer to make purchase decisions based on false assumptions about the price and quality of competitive products is considered deceptive practice and is punishable by law. responsibility for enforcement of the laws dealing with unfair and deceptive advertising comes under the jurisdiction of the Federal trade…

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Near-False Advertising

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages

    You want a new book to read, so you go to the popular shopping website “Amazon” to order a new one. You quickly find an interesting novel, and someone seems to be selling it for only $2. “Never read! Practically new!” exclaims the promotional advertisement. You quickly purchase the novel, and it arrives a few days later. However, to your dismay, all that is in the packaging box are the tattered remains of what vaguely resembles a bound book. Outraged, you call the seller, and ask why the book is torn up, when it was said to be unread and new. To this the seller explains that it is true that she never read it, but she never said that it was new, but that it was practically new, and this meant it was not completely new. You can complain all you would like, but you will not get your money back, because the seller use “weasel words” to trick you. I believe this is a major problem in media, because it takes advantage of people in order to get them to buy a product. Instead, advertisers should use correct facts to lure people in.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Private Security

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Cited: Beck, Adrian, and Colin Peacock. "Lessons From The Leaders Of Retail Loss Prevention." Harvard Business Review 85.11 (2007): 34. Business Source Complete. Web. 15 Nov. 2011.…

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Best Buy Analysis

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Due to the low cost of online retailing, discount retailers such as Amazon, Wal-Mart and Target have been able to gain significant market share. Unlike Best Buy, Amazon does not have the overhead associated with “brick and mortar” stores, allowing them to significantly cut prices to challenge Best Buy in the consumer-electronics market. Best Buy has been called “Amazon’s showroom”, as consumers would often use Best Buy to sample products while ultimately buying them online.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I experienced bait-and-switch advertising during my interaction with Escala, a new home development in Mission Valley, three years ago. When I first saw the area being prepared for home building, I was anxious to find out details about the home such as square footage, plans and most important the starting price to determine if I would be able to afford to buy my first home in this new development. As I was driving home one day I saw the first advertisement from this developer that stated "Escala- your life, your style, your home, starting in the high $200s". I was pre-approved for a home loan of $320,000, so based on their advertisement I would definitely be able to afford to purchase a home in this new development. When the sales office for Escala first opened, I put my name on the waiting list and asked to see the home prices. At the time none of the sales personnel had any information on pricing but they had plenty of information on floorplans, communities, home colors and 3-D computer generated pictures of the homes. The homes were not expected to be built for another year, but the home…

    • 678 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    boddy's essay

    • 862 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Deceptive promotion is the practice of misrepresenting the product’s features or performance or luring the customers to the store for a bargain that is out of stock. (Kotler & Armstrong, 2009)…

    • 862 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics