Preview

Pre-Laboratory Questions

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
531 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pre-Laboratory Questions
1 Pre-Laboratory Questions
1) What are common patterns of distribution related to rock pocket mice coat color?
The patterns of distribution related to rock pocket mice coat color is primarily focused on the genetic variation regarding the fur color of the mice. The population of mice that possess a lighter fur color typically live in regions that contain light coloured rocks within the environment. Still, mice that have a darkened color fur will most often be found in areas in which the environment is surrounded by volcanos with lava flow. The common pattern of the coat color between the rock pocket mice show a correlation with the terrain color, in which there is an adaptive mechanism against predators, which increases the chances of survival.
…show more content…
It causes the pigments in populations to darken in color within darken surroundings. In this case, adaptive melanism improves their ability for camouflage, which makes them less noticeable to predators.
2 4) What were the genotype-phenotype associations between Mclr alleles and coat color in rock pocket mice from the Pinacote study site?
1 The mc1r allele is a protein that correlates to pigment of the rock pocket mice from the Pinacote study site, which is a phenotype related to melanism.
5) Why would a rock pocket mouse’s color influence its overall fitness?
The color influences its overall fitness due to the fact that fur color plays a major role within the population and its overall ability to eventually reproduce and form a population. On light backgrounds, light colored pocket-mice have an advantage over dark colored pocket-mice. However, on the black rocks, dark mice possess an advantage over light mice, making the light colored mice attracted to predators. In both situations, the fur color of these two types of pocket mice helps to protect themselves against predators that look for the mice that does not match the substrate. Its color influence can increase or decrease its overall fitness in a particular environment. Depending on the color of the mice, it determines its chances of survival and to reproduce, passing their colored fur genes (favoured alleles) to their offspring and continue to form

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lab Question Answers 02

    • 415 Words
    • 1 Page

    They find many clues that the body wasn’t actually that of Cora and also signs that Crippen may not have committed the crime.…

    • 415 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sordoria Lab

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages

    3.) Singaravelan N, Pavlicek T, Beharav A, Wakamatsu K, Ito S, et al. (2010) Spiny Mice Modulate Eumelanin to Pheomelanin Ratio to Achieve Cryptic Coloration in “Evolution Canyon,” Israel. PLoS ONE 5(1): e8708. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008708…

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chapter 37 Study Guide

    • 1372 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The adaptations of both predators and prey tend to be refined through natural selection; Some prey gain protection through camouflage and mimicry…

    • 1372 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both the Pocket Mouse and the Peppered Moth’s environment changed in color from light to dark from a major environmental impact, causing both species to adapt. The best fit organism for the environment at the time continued to reproduce until their color changed over time, and adapted to become better camouflaged from predators. The Peppered Moth and the Pocket Mouse both carry the genetic mutations of a dark color allele in the gene pool as opposed to only a light colored allele, which is the reason natural selection was able to occur and this adaptation affected the population in that specific…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lab questions

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Appearance of penny in vinegar after 30 minutes: Pretty dark coloured. Quite hard to see…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Termite Lab Essay Example

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages

    During initial observations of termite behavior on a number of flat white sheets with varied lines [color, pattern etc...], there was a reported perceived termite preference of lines. Teams were divided and free to differentiate their particular white sheet using identical ball-point pens with various lines. Some teams observed termites favored certain lines, either by color, pattern or width. After discussing and analyzing class observations and preliminary hypotheses it was determined to narrow down the factors that motivated termites to follow or stay on particular lines. While there seemed to be a preference of colors within various teams, it was an eliminated as a preliminary experimental factor, as there are too many colors to test. Similarly with shapes and patterns, the possibilities were too numerous to come to a consensus as the best shapes and patterns to test.…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unit 4 Case Study 2

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In addition to genes, we also have melanin that is present in our bodies that is a determining factor in the color of our hair, skin and eyes. While everyone has melanin in their cells, the amount from person to person is not equal. The more melanin present in your skin, the darker your complexion will be. The different types of melanin present in the iris produce pigmentation there, and these factors are largely dependent…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    lab exam 2

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages

    William Jennings Bryan argues against the gold standard. What arguments does he give against the gold standard and why does it oppress the common people?…

    • 275 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab Questions

    • 531 Words
    • 2 Pages

    How is positive parenting different from negative parenting? Which do you think is more effective? Why?…

    • 531 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The camouflage on the chameleon helps get close to prey without being spotted. The camouflage colour helps the chameleon blend in with the background to sneak up on the chameleon’s prey. The long tongue with a sticky lump at the end that it launches to catch insects.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pervious studies focused on natural selection by predation being a strong contributing factor of polymorphic color distribution in a population. While there is some truth in this model, it may overlook the importance that sexual selection plays, as will be depicted in the following examples.…

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gettysburg Address Thesis

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When a variation is gained through genetic mutation the trait that it gained gives it an edge in competing for survival and attracting mates will be the determining factor of the survival of this new variation. The better adapted race will increase in population and overtake the existing less apt species.…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    An example of natural selection comes from animals in the Arctic. If the initial population has brown skin penguins and penguins with white skin, predators the penguins will see brown skin and therefore the penguins eat brown leather more often. Having fair skin and help to survive, and the gene for white skin will dominate the population. But if the population then migrates to a forested area, the penguins with dark skin have an advantage because they will be less easily seen by predators than those of white skin. Then the gene for dark skin will begin to spread through the population again.…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Science

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The hypothesis or goal of the research is that spiny mice would exert relatively higher pheomelanin content on the AS than on the ES because AS habitat is dry with light yellow-brown backgrounds to increase survival fitness by reducing the potential to be detected by predators.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    of ratites). The results of this study may largely contribute to the aim. Zoo Biol.…

    • 5308 Words
    • 40 Pages
    Good Essays