Preview

Political Ideologies

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
909 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Political Ideologies
D.Sokolova
28/09/2011

On the topic of "Political Ideology" (Heywood 2003, p.5) states: " ‘Ideology’ is consider a particular type of political thought, distinct from, say, political science or political philosophy. " Ideology is a set of views and ideas that provides the theoretical basis to organize and rule community life, establish values, habits and perspectives. It demands the certain methods to be used for solving different social problems.
As (MacKenzie, et al. 1994, p.1) have noted, ideology " provides both an account of existing social and political relations and blueprint of how these relation ought to be organized. Beyond this general definition, however, the concept of ideology is notoriously difficult to get to grips with. It is loaded with a wide range of possible meanings, many of which are contradictory. "
" The word ideology was coined during the French Revolution by Antoine Destutt de Tracy (1754-1836) , and was first used in public in 1796. For de Tracy, ideologue referred to a new 'science of ideas', literally an idea-ology. " (Heywood 2003, p.6) De Tracy tried to find moral, ethic and political phenomena of basic consciousness and offer a logical explanation under one concept.
For Marx and Engels 'ideology' (MacKenzie, et al. 1994, p.5) " is the role of changing historical conditions that is fundamental to the formation of ideas." Rather, French philosopher Louis Pierre Althusser (MacKenzie, et al. 1994, p.16) " insists upon the strict separation of ideology and science. Arguing against the traditional relationship between ideology and truth…" He affirms that " ideology is the 'cement' that binds human societies together. "
An Australian political theorist Minogue have noticed, that ideologies (MacKenzie,et al. 1994, p.4) " create the false expectation in people's minds that a perfect world is ultimately attainable." From this point of view," ideologies are seen as abstract system of thought, sets on ideas that are destined to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Althusser advances two theses on ideology: "Ideology represents the imaginary relationship of individuals to their real conditions of existence" and "Ideology has a material existence". The first thesis tenders the familiar Marxist contention that ideologies have the function of masking the exploitative arrangements on which class societies are based.…

    • 326 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Apush Chapter 1 Summary

    • 4510 Words
    • 19 Pages

    Political Ideology: A consistent set of beliefs that forms a general philosophy regarding the proper goals, purposes, functions, and size of government…

    • 4510 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Which of the following is NOT one of the ways of understanding ideology that Storey (2009) discusses?…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Exam 1 study guide

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Ideology; ideologies in United States politics. Ideology is a cohesive set of ideas and beliefs used to organize and evaluate the political world.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Belief Donald Lopez

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “Ideology is that group of intertwining beliefs that makes possible certain kinds of cultural consensus or knowledge, but precisely because it is everywhere and nowhere, ideology tends to disappear— so to speak—“ into” the things that it makes possible” (Nealon and Giroux, pg. 87).…

    • 619 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Patricia Ewick in her article, Consciousness and Ideology, attempts to explain the definition of ideology, and its relationship with consciousness (2004). Ewick claims that ideology is complex and should be viewed as a process (2004, p. 80). She also claims that the relationship between ideology and consciousness has changed over the centuries, and although these two concepts currently appear similar to one another, there is an important difference that complicates their bond; this dissimilarity is power (Ewick, 2004, p. 81).…

    • 1874 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Resistance to Liberalism

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages

    References: Fielding, J., Christison, M., Harding, C., Meston, J., Smith, T., & Zook, D. (2009). Perspectives on Ideology. (1st ed.). Ontario, Canada: Oxford University Press.…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The people in the movie shows no individuality since they all wear the same clothing which make them seem like a robot more than a human. When the movie plays near the end,…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ameth

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages

    -ideology - 1) a belief system or a world view; a coherent stucture of thinking which obscures incongruous elements in order to uphold a particular social order.…

    • 433 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The movie is about the life and adventures of a worker ant named Z. The ant colony in…

    • 514 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nelson, Brian. Western Political Thought From Socrates to the Age of Ideology. 2nd. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall, 1996. Print.…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    My Ideology In Canada

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages

    If I was asked to define ‘ideology’ I would say it is the name of the lens you see the world through. Everyone has a different ideology, which is shaped based on their life experience thus far and can change over time. One's ideology can explain why they like or dislike certain things and whether they are a hopeful or cynical being. Personally, I would describe myself to be a hopeful person, and the reasoning behind it lies within my past.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    America: A Nation Divided

    • 2925 Words
    • 12 Pages

    This ideology seems to have evolved and held truth for the past 227 years as now Americans are even more divided by political parties than any other stature. According to Edward S. Greenberg and Benjamin I. Page’s “The Struggle for Democracy”, political ideology is defined as a system of interrelated and coherently organized political beliefs and attitudes, which include conservatives, liberals, populists, and libertarians (145). Greenburg and Page further describe that the “two dimensions” that Americans generally divide along are government’s roles in economy and society (147).…

    • 2925 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Essay On The Truman Show

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Althusser explains that ideology is a “closed system” a word constructed by the historical, political, religious and economic institutes that determine boundaries in which people exist – to me this is similar to ‘The Truman Show’, where Truman is given existence in a stimulated realm of reality, representing an imaginary relation of an individual to the real condition of their existence. Trumans interactions with his world and relationships were both real and imaginary. They were real because they were the actual conditions that he interacted with and imaginary because of the false representations of reality that were offered to him, e.g. he was lead to believe that he couldn’t travel to Fiji because ‘it had already been explored’.…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Political Ideology Essay

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Through out the past there have been many different forms of political ideology. With all theses different types of government you have to wonder sometimes which one of theses forms of government would be the best to run the ideal society. In this paper I will compare and contrast; liberalism, social democracy, fascism, communism, and anarchy. Also I will give my opinion on which one of these forms of government would be the most ideal to run a modern day county or society. Before I can begin comparing and contrasting we need to have a working understanding of all the political ideology’s stated above.…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays