Preview

Political Differences Between The North And South Before The Civil War

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
707 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Political Differences Between The North And South Before The Civil War
The North always had more than the South. Kids in the South had barely any education. The South had small amounts everything, except for farms. Both Northerners and Southerners lived in the same country, but the way they did things were very diverse. Even though the United States was a joint country, there were many social, economic, and political differences that occurred between the North and South before the Civil War.

The Underground Railroad was known as an escape route for slaves trying to escape the South. Harriet Tubman, Northern abolitionists, philanthropists, and Quaker Thomas Garret helped encourage slaves to escape. Southerners did not like the idea of “outsiders” disrupting the establishment of slavery, which made them angry. Some slaveholders offered rewards of $40,000 to those who could capture
…show more content…
Conflict rose between pro-slavery and anti-slavery pioneers. This conflict led to Bleeding Kansas. The bill became part of the political whirlwind that split two major political parties. This made the relationship between the North and South worse. Dred Scott was a man, who wanted to be emancipated because he had moved from the North and was free, but when he moved to Missouri he was a slave because it is a slave state. The decision of the case made the tension between the North and South worse than it already was. The tension kept growing and eventually the Civil War happened three years later. Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president of the United States. Before his inaugural ceremony he was able to get several Southern states to secede. Abraham Lincoln did not like the captivity of slaves. The South did not like Abraham Lincoln. He made the Emancipation Proclamation that was issued in 1863, that states all slaves be freed in the rebellious states. Two years later, Abraham Lincoln was shot and killed by John Wilkes

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Analyze the events leading up to the Civil War from the perspectives of both the north and the south. Be sure to discuss both on the eve of war in regards to politics, culture and economics.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To start off, the higher population in the North allowed things to run smoother and left more people to work at home in factories to produce war supplies while soldiers went to fight during the war. The North had a population of 22 million, whereas the South had less than half of that with only 9 million including slaves (Civil War Facts). Also, the higher population in the North gave them the advantage in the election of 1860, when Abraham Lincoln was elected through higher representation. Abraham Lincoln was a strong ruler who helped the North win the war through his leadership skills and military strategies. Lastly, the higher population in the North gave them a stronger, larger army. The Confederate Army had anywhere from 750,000 to 1,227,890 soldiers in comparison to the North’s 2,672,341 soldiers (Civil War Facts from nps.gov) Ultimately, the larger population in the North benefited them in defeating the Confederate Army and winning the Civil War.…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With slavery dating back to the early 1400s there has always been attempts made by slaves to escape to freedom. These attempts, even with careful planning and the perfect opprotunity usually ended in failure. But with hate for slavery started spreading and the rise of the abolitionists in the North the number of escape attempts began to rise. But this time the slaves had help. Abolitionists in both the North and South began to construct secret escape routes for slaves. They called it the Underground Railroad, although it wasn’t really a railroad. It was a network of anti-slavery men and woman who would provide escapies with directions, sanctuary and any help they needed on their way to the North. These abolitionists called themselves Conductors.…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    PBS describes the underground railroad, or freedom train as "a complex network of places and people that lead runaway slaves from captivity". Many individuals of varying racial backgrounds provided food and shelter for the runaway slaves. These brave people were known as "conductors". While the underground railroad had many conductors, perhaps the most well-known and influential was African-American woman Harriet Tubman, who used her diverse culture not as a crutch, but as an instrument of leadership. Throughout her life, this inspirational woman challenged stereotypes of race, gender, and social class.…

    • 304 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The underground railroad was a network of northerners that helped slaves reached the north and Canada for safety from their plantation. It was secret and railway terms were used to describe system as a way to hide the real nature of the operation. The underground railroad extended from Maine to Nebraska but was most concentrated in Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indian, New York, and The New England States. More of the more specific spots were Detroit, Michigan, Erie, Pennsylvania, Buffalo and New York.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Later she went back to help other runaways, she became an important person for the slaves history. The Underground Railroad was a secret slavery escape route formed in the early 19th hundreds. Slaves walked long distances, mostly at night time to reach for freedom. Canada was a popular destination, but the slaves also went to northern states without slavery in their own country.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Underground Railroad is a term used for a secret system in order to move slaves from the southern United States to northern Mexico and even Canada, so they could get their freedom. Harriet Tubman was one of the most important people who planned the escape route or exhaust the system, so she was known…

    • 181 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The thought of being an African American slave in the 1860’s is a terrifying thought for most people. The struggles they faced in order to achieve were very extreme. Luckily there were people who did not agree with the way African Americans were treated back then. There was an escape route called the Underground Railroad. Contrary to what it sounds like, the Underground railroad was not a railroad nor one single route. It was a combination of secret escape trails for slaves to use that lead to 14 different free states. There were many things that contributed to the workings of the Underground Railroad such as famous historical influences that helped slaves, how the routes worked, and punishments to the slaves for trying to escape to freedom.…

    • 1783 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Underground Railroad was a secret network of roads used to lead slaves to the “free” states in the north and Canada. For the abolitionists and the slaves themselves, this was a dangerous and long trek which could last up to two years. Thanks to the outstanding efforts made by the “train masters”, or people who orchestrated the passage of slaves to freedom (particularly Harriet Tubman, a former slave, and Levi Coffin, the reputed president of the Underground Railroad) and the owners of safe houses, many slaves escaped to freedom.…

    • 2000 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Underground Railroad was used for slaves who evidently, grew tired of the way the southern whites treated them. Though, the name says that it 's an "Underground Railroad" it was given that name because of the way escaped slaves had to be carried out secretly. It did not contain a railroad nor was it underground. Never would slaves (those who knew about the Underground Railroad) escape during the day time; it was secrecy that led them into succession. The darkness helped a lot for a disguise; slaves who carried babies had to be under a hallucinogenic drug called, opium. The leader of this slavery escape route was a strong African ex-slave named, Harriet Tubman, since she was the leader of the whole thing a $40,000 reward…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A strong and powerful lady said these wise words: “There was one of two things I had a right to, liberty or death; if I could not have one, I would have the other; for no man should take me alive; I should fight for my liberty as long as my strength lasted, and when the time came for me to go, the Lord would let them take me”. The brave women who said these words were Harriet Tubman and she was one of the leaders of the Underground Railroad that helped slaves reach freedom. “Although not an actual railroad of steel rails, locomotives and steam engines, the Underground Railroad was real nevertheless” (encyclopedia The Civil War and African Americans 329) The term “Underground Railroad” referred to the network of safe houses, transportation and the many very kind hearted people who risked their own lives to help the slaves escape from the Southern States to freedom. Many different kinds of transportation were actually used. Sometimes the slaves would travel by foot or they could be hidden on boats, or hide in wagons or carts carrying vegetables or other goods The runaway slaves became known as “passengers”, and the route traveled was the “line” while people who helped out along the way were called the “agents”. Leaders like Harriet Tubman who would travel with the slaves that were escaping, were called “conductors”.…

    • 1698 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first knowledge of the Underground Railroad was when a slave escaped his owner in Kentucky and just disappeared. Onlookers claimed he “must have gone on an underground road” (Clinton). In the early 1850’s is when Tubman began to help slaves become free and there were three main lines, called Liberty Lines. With Harriet’s family, still back in Maryland, she wanted to help them escape also. She sent secret messages throughout the UGRR to try to tell them how to get to her. Being the great and independent person she is, Harriet Tubman led the way to freedom for many people after she found her…

    • 1779 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most significant cause of the American Civil War was the inauguration of Abraham Lincoln. Because of Abraham Lincoln’s views on slavery, the emancipation proclamation, and the formation of different parties, the Civil War began. With Lincoln’s views opposed to slavery, it caused a lot of disagreement with some of the states. Abe believed that blacks should have equal rights, and that they should be treated the same as everyone else. He tried to stop the spreading of slavery and to try to put an end to it all together. He released a document called the Emancipation Proclamation. In it, he gives several million slaves freedom. He aims the document towards the south. It did…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A lot of people in today’s modern world don’t know that the Underground Railroad wasn’t actually a railroad. It was actually a series of houses, shops, and hotels/motels that would provide blacks a way to escape slavery in the south by going north. These buildings were known as stations and the slaves were known as cargo. Between 1815 and 1860, it is estimated that 130,000 refugees escaped the south via the Underground Railroad. The railroad had as many as 3,200 active workers spread out across the stations who were all doing their part in the fight against slavery. These workers were also known as conductors. Even though it was against the law to participate in the unauthorized transportation of slaves, many people…

    • 1998 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Underground Railroad wasn’t actually underground or a railroad, but it was a secret system that slave owners or whites that were for slavery didn’t know about to transport fugitive slaves to freedom. The people of the Underground Railroad used the same terms as a railroad would to communicate with each other. The places where slaves would eat and rest were called stations, and the “depots” were run by the “station masters” who were people that contributed money or goods. The “conductor” of the railroad was responsible for the moving of fugitives from one station to the next. Conductors sometimes would even pretend to be slaves on a plantation to help the fugitive slaves North. If a conductor was caught trying to help a slave escape, they could be fined a fine that was hundreds or even thousands of…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays