Preview

Plumbago Zeylanica Case Study

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1389 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Plumbago Zeylanica Case Study
1. Introduction
Plumbago zeylanica L. belonging to the family Plumbaginaceae is an important plant of medicinal value. In the Arabian Peninsula, it is mainly distributed over Oman, Yemen and the Southwestern region of Saudi Arabia. The use of the roots of P. zeylanica for treating skin problems has been recorded by early Muslim physicians. P. zeylanica is greatly valued in Ayurveda for treatment of cough, asthma and gastrointestinal disorders. In Sushrutha Samhitha it has been described as antiseptic, febrifuge, detoxicant, antihelminthic and considered valuable for curing migraine, jaundice, urinary calculi, internal abscesses, seminal weakness, vaginal discharges and insanity. The leaves and roots are used as an appetite depressant and
…show more content…
zeylanica were first subjected for purification and detoxification by soaking them in lime water for 48 hours and further drying (Shasthri, 2012). The shade dried purified drug was pulverized and finely sieved. Weighed quantity of coarse powdered drug was soaked in ethanol (99.9%) / water (1:1) in a percolator for 24 hrs. The soluble portion was filtered through a filter paper and dried on water bath in a weighed evaporating dish. The extracts were dried under vacuum and stored in desiccator until use for further analysis.
Experimental Animals
Swiss albino mice weighing 25-30 g body weight were procured from animal house attached to Pharmacology laboratory at SDM Centre for research in Ayurveda and Allied Sciences, Udupi, Karnataka. Before the experimental study, approval of Institutional Animal Ethical Committee was taken. Animals were housed in 525 x 330 x 230 mm polypropylene cages; 6 mice per cage with paddy husk bedding at temperature 250 C ± 20 C and humidity 50± 5 % during the entire duration of the experimentation. The mice were provided with normal diet and water ad
…show more content…
0n 8th day an hour after drug administration a single dose of cisplatin (20mg/kg body weight) was injected intraperitonially to all the group except normal control group mice. After 48h hours, i.e. on 10th day, an hour after test drug administration the animals were sacrificed and blood was collected from retro-orbital puncture. The blood was allowed to clot and the serum was separated for biochemical estimations. The kidney was dissected out, kept in 10% formalin and used for antioxidant and histological examination.
Assessment of renal

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Plum Garden, in McHenry, specializes in tasty Chinese cuisine in their warm and charming restaurant. Appetizers such as their Plum Garden Egg Roll, stuffed with chicken, pork and veggies and served with homemade sweet and sour sauce is a customer favorite. Entrees such as their famous battered Hong Kong Chicken, served over bok choy, water chestnuts, mushrooms and pea pods and their delightful Steak Kew sauteed in oyster sauce have helped put Plum Garden on the map. Additionally, a large variety of fried rice and lo mein noodle dishes abound and are available wtih your choice of meat, vegetable, or combination. And with a variety of vegetarian and gluten free entrees, Plum Garden is a great destination for diners with allergies or preferences.…

    • 148 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A research study entitled, Exploratory Investigation on the Hypoglycemic Effect of Abelmoschus Esculentus in Miceconducted was conducted by John Ray T. Perez et al (2013). Their paper made an exploratory investigation on the hypoglycemic effect of a common food item known as ―okra‖ or Abemoschus esculentus (EA). Six (6) mice were randomly selected and grouped into 2 groups and were given extracts from the fruit of Abelmoschus esculentus (EA)/okra which was chopped into three pieces and was soak in 250ml potable water overnight. 1st group is the Control Group and the 2nd group is the Treatment Group. Average results of the two (2) groups are determined and recorded upon conducting this experimental research. The Control Group has an average result of 94mg/dl in the 1st test, 99mg/dl in the 2nd test, 94mg/dl in the 3rd test, 101mg/dl in the 4th test,…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It was also found that when given orally it significantly recovered immune T-cell populations which were previously depleted due to stress conditions. It also caused an increase in expression of IL-2 and IFN-y and a decrease in concentration of corticosterone (Kour, et al., 2009). This supports Ashwagandha’s role in increasing immune function. In humans, Ashwagandha was shown to have similar anxiolytic effects to benzodiazepines and tricyclics antidepressants. One advantage Ashwagandha has over conventional drugs is the lack of side effects (Andrade, et al.,…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Annotated Bibliography

    • 3366 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Faculty of Agriculture and Animal husbandry, Gandhigram Rural University, Gandhigram, Dindigul District, Tamil Nadu, India…

    • 3366 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    aspirin

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. M. H. Hanigan and P. Devarajan, “Cisplatin nephrotoxicity: molecular mechanisms,” Cancer Therapy, vol. 1, pp. 47–61, 2003.…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In order to determine the plant LD50, three groups of rats (n= 6) received the hydro-alcoholic extract (1, 3 and 5 g/kg; p.o.). The animals were observed during 48 h (Lorke, 1983).…

    • 3561 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The experiment was conducted using [12] male Albino Wistar rats (150-200g), at about 6-8 weeks of age. All the animals were procured from Sanzyme Ltd, Hyderabad, India. The animals were housed in poly acrylic cages (38cm x 23cm x 10cm) which have the capacity to carry six animals per cage. They were exposed to ambient temperature of…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Male albino rats weighing about (180 – 220g) were housed in polypropylene cages (47 x 34 x 18cm3) with saw dust (renewed after every 48hrs).The animals were acclimatized to standard laboratory conditions (temperature 25 ± 20 C) and maintained on 12h light and 12 h dark cycle for one month before the start of the experiment. The animals were provided with regular rat chow and drinking water ad libitum. The experiment were approved by the institutional animal ethical committee (IAEC) of CPCSEA (Committee for the purpose of control and supervision of experiment on animals), protocol number IAEC/APCAS/01/2013/02.…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Methimazole Case Study

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This study has been approved by Adnan Menderes University Animal Experiments Local Ethics Committee for the ethical care and use of animals in research. All animal care and experimental procedures were in accordance with the National Institutes of Health Guide for Care and Use of Laboratory Animals 1985.…

    • 777 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Wistar Experiment Report

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Experiments were carried out in adult male Wistar rats (200-225 g; 2-2.5 months old), obtained from Central Animal Research Facility, NIMHANS, Bengaluru. Adult rats were group-housed (3 per cage) in a climate-controlled vivarium with a 12:12 h dark/light cycle. All animals had free access to food and drinking water except during the stress procedure or behavioral evaluation. All the experiments were performed during the light phase between 10:00 h and-14:00 h.…

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    20 adult male nude rats of average weight 250-300 mg and 8 adult male local rats of average weight 310-390 mg are kept each in a box in a temperature of 22c, supplied with food and water for 2 weeks for adaptation, during this period their weights are measured four times.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    DEVELOPMENT OF VALIDATED RP-HPLC METHOD FOR THE SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF TAMSULOSIN HYDROCHLORIDE AND FINASTERIDE FROM TABLET DOSAGE FORM…

    • 265 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aquilaria malaccensis is the major producer of agarwood in Malaysia. Agarwood emits a wonderful fragrant when the wood containing this resin is burnt. Because of this unique property, agarwood is used as an ingredient in manufacturing perfumes and incenses. Agarwood has been used in traditional medicines over many generations, and recently has been included in pharmaceutical products to treat many illnesses including coughs, acroparalysis, asthma and as an anti-histamine (Kim et al. 1997; Bhuiyan et al. 2009).…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Discoveries

    • 936 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Nausea and vomiting, kidney damage and an increased risk of infection are common side effects of Cisplatin which is used to treat cancer of the lungs, breast, bladder, testicles, head and neck, ovaries and lymph nodes.…

    • 936 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Uses of animals give many benefits to human such as medicine. Every portion of their body may give thousands of ways to bring forth in making new drugs for medicine. These advantages assist to figure out and resolve the undefined diseases that happen today. Scientists have found some cure from the animals such as insulin to lower blood pressure, Premarin for menopausal hormone therapy and exenatide to promote loss weight. Based on Nazario (2005), he stated that even a pig’s or cow’s pancreas, horse urine, snakes and spider venom (pharmazooticals) are potential sources of drugs, which are life-saving for human. The pharmazooticals mainly exist just in a small portion of drugs earn from natural sources. Plus Alves, Rosa, and Santana (2007) discover that animals-derived remedies were aimed to treat 194 diseases and conditions especially asthma, rheumatism, wounds, thrombosis and bronchitis.…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays