Preview

Pearl Harbor: Keeping History Alive

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1254 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pearl Harbor: Keeping History Alive
Keeping History Alive/ Pearl Harbor
“Yesterday, December 17, 1941--A date which will live in infamy—the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan” (Roosevelt). These were the words spoken by the thirty-second president of the United States, Franklin Delano Roosevelt. The quote was part of a speech which was spoken the day after the attack on Pearl Harbor. The attack was located on the island of Oahu, Hawaii. The plan for the Japanese was to start the war with a surprise attack on the United States Pacific Fleet. At about 8:00 AM, Japanese planes began their attack on Pearl Harbor. Less than two hours later, Japan had ruined the United States Pacific Fleets battleship force. The attack on Pearl Harbor not only affected American History but influenced the creation of different types of American literature including: eyewitness accounts, books, and poems.
History has been affected by the attack on Pearl Harbor and has been shown through many Eyewitness accounts. Dale Speelman, an eyewitness of the attack, said in a speech, “by attacking Pearl Harbor the Japanese fired the spirits of the American people to relentless reprisal” (Speelman 6). What he meant by this was that the attack brought Americans together in the decision to join in World War II. He also said, “The ultimate goal to all of this was to gain access to oil, tin, rubber and other resources of the area.” Although, this may have been their goal, the attack got rid of most resources, which affected the cost of them to rise in places that received those resources in America. Unfortunately, the attack had brought America into some challenging situations according to these eyewitnesses.
Eyewitness accounts have also shown how literature has been affected by the attack on Pearl Harbor. Speelman also states, “In present time, our stories are being sought by the news, schools, and even the media” (3). This shows that eyewitness accounts

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Three professional football games were interrupted by the announcement of the attack. The reaction by the public was a prime example of nationalism. The people of the United States banded together to defend their country and avenge the innocent people that had died at Pearl Harbor. America could no longer stay neutral involving the affairs in Europe and the Pacific. The morale of the Americans after such a devastating attack was astonishing. Their army rose from 1.7 million people to more than 7 million. The United States became a total war country. Hundreds of thousands of Americans took jobs that produced ships, planes, and weapons necessary to fight the war. The war effort provided jobs and helped end the Great Depression. The attack on Pearl Harbor was very ironic because it was supposed to raise the morale for the Japanese. However, the United States was the real winner despite the casualties. The attack on Pearl Harbor was the reason for the end of the Great Depression and it united the country. Instead of arguing over equality, all races teamed up against Germany, Italy, and Japan.…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On December 7, 1941 Pearl Harbor took place once it was over President Roosevelt named this date as "a date that will live in infamy." this date is what brought the americans into World War II. his date will always be remembered in the way that it will never be forgotten. That was the day Japan took their revenge on america. This day was also the day that President Roosevelt declared war with Japan.…

    • 428 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The attack on Pearl Harbor is on the relatively short list of atrocities committed on the U.S. or organized incorporated U.S. territories, along with other tragedies such as the September 11th attacks. Considering these hardships do not occur very frequently in America, the natural reaction of the citizens is extreme, leaving political leaders and powerful figures to calm the chaos. The 32nd U.S. President, Franklin Delano Roosevelt executed this task on December 8th, 1941. He gave his “Pearl Harbor Address” informing the public about the attacks Japan had made the previous night. The event resulted in 2,402 deaths and the US entrance into World War II (Tampa Bay Times). He uses a confident and patriotic tone in order to reach his audience…

    • 855 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pearl Harbor was attacked December 7, 1941 by the Japanese Empire. It was a surprise attack that shocked Americans into disbelief and sadness. Parts of the world were already involved in World War II, but America wanted to stay neutral and out of the war. President Franklin Roosevelt, the following night, spoke to the American people. Right off the bat he stated, "Yesterday, December 7, 1941-a date which will live in infamy"(Roosevelt 449). From this line the American people realized that we as a nation would not take this standing down and in fact that we were heading for war. On Tuesday September 11, 2001, New York City and Washington D.C. were attacked by terrorists from an unknown organization. Once again the surprise attacks shocked Americans into disbelief and sadness. At this time the world was in a relative state of peace. The untested President George W. Bush made his speech to the American people that same night. In President Bush's speech he mentions, "None of us will ever forget this day, yet we go forward to defend freedom and all that is good and just in our world." Remembering this day also and defending our freedom through war.…

    • 577 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since Pearl Harbor was a popular naval base, it was packed tight with weaponry. Japanese destroyed 20 American naval vessels, eight enormous battle ships, and almost 200 airplanes (History.com Staff 1). The Pearl Harbor attack “awakens the Sleeping Giant” known as the US (History.com Staff 8). The US did not want to enter the war, but they couldn’t ignore the bombing of Pearl Harbor. Because of the surprise attack, the US had a huge debate whether they should or shouldn’t enter World War I. Congress declares war on Japan Decemeber 8th, 1941 (World Book Online 6).…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "December 17, 1941, a date which will live in infamy – the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the empire of Japan."…

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    About, sixty three years ago on a large naval base in a small state named Hawaii the United States of America was secretly attacked by the Japanese. Today, this dramatic event is known as Pearl Harbor. Pearl Harbor is credited for pushing the United States into World War Two. Usually, the American public lacks a detailed knowledge of Pearl Harbor. The Japanese way of life attributed to the way that they attacked the United States. The Japanese felt that rather than surrender they would kill themselves in honor of their emperor. So, men where willing to go on Kamikaze missions where they knew that they were not going to be coming back to their families. The United States was unprepared for the attack.…

    • 3223 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    On the morning of December 7th, 1941, while most Americans were sleeping, drinking coffee, reading the morning paper or attending church, thousands of the men who fight for their country were being killed. Due to a shocking attack on Pearl Harbor, a naval base near Honolulu Hawaii, there were 18 naval vessels that were sunk or heavily damaged, 188 planes that were destroyed and over 2,000 servicemen who were killed. (Perloff, Pearl Harbor: Hawaii Was Surprised; FDR Was Not). Trailing the gruesome attack executed by the Empire of Japan, the 32nd president of the United States, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, presented the “Pearl Harbor Speech” to a joint congressional session. While addressing congress about Japan's attack on Pearl Harbor, Roosevelt…

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Pearl Harbor and the Coming of the Pacific War by Akira Iriye, the author explores the events and circumstances that ended in the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, an American naval base. Iriye assembles a myriad of primary documents, such as proposals and imperial conferences, as well as essays that offer different perspectives of the Pacific War. Not only is the material in Pearl Harbor and the Coming of the Pacific War informative of the situation between Japan and the United States, but it also provides a global context that allows for the readers to interpret Pearl Harbor and the events leading up to it how they may. Ultimately, both Pearl Harbor and the subsequent Pacific War between Japan and the U.S. were unavoidable due to the fact that neither nation was willing to bow down to the demands of the other.…

    • 1748 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    During WWII, Japanese Americans were interned in unsanitary camps all over the West Coast; which was a major violation of their civil rights as American citizens, because they did not have freedom to choose where to live and had to be sent away, due to race. In December 7, 1941, the Japanese Navy Service launched a military strike on the United States Naval Fleet at Pearl harbor, Hawaii. That catastrophe was the leading factor to the United States joining World War II.…

    • 1618 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    December the 7th, 1941 is a day that President Roosevelt described as “a date which will live in infamy” (Matt Pearce). The United States and Japan had been butting heads for several decades over land, mineral rights, and China (Deborah Bachrach). This clashing led up to the most ferocious surprise attack and American loss on the United States soil known to this day. The Japanese had scrupulously planned, successfully struck, and triumphantly destroyed the naval base Pearl Harbor, which left many Americans dead or wounded.…

    • 1941 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    On this day, the Japanese Navy attacked the US Navy’s Pacific Fleet at Pearl Harbor on the Hawaiian island of Oahu. US forces were caught completely off guard during this attack and suffered great losses. A total of 2,400 Soldiers and Sailors were killed and an additional 1,200…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pearl Harbor

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The attack on Pearl Harbor by the Japanese Imperial General Headquarters was a surprise military strike conducted by the Imperial Japanese Navy against the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, on the morning of December 7, 1941. The attack was intended as a preventive action in order to keep the U.S. Pacific Fleet from interfering with military actions the Empire of Japan was planning in Southeast Asia against overseas territories of the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and the United States. The base was attacked by Japanese fighters, bombers and torpedo planes in two waves, launched from six aircraft carriers. All eight U.S. Navy battleships were damaged, with four being sunk. Of the eight damaged six were raised, repaired and returned to service later in the war. The Japanese also sank or damaged three cruisers, three destroyers, an anti-aircraft training ship, and one minelayer. 188 U.S. aircraft were destroyed; 2,402 Americans were killed and 1,282 wounded. The power station, shipyard, maintenance, and fuel and torpedo storage facilities, as well as the submarine piers and headquarters building were not attacked. The attack came as a profound shock to the American people and led directly to the American entry into World War II in both the Pacific and European theaters. The following day, the United States declared war on Japan. There were numerous historical examples for unannounced military action by Japan. However, the lack of any formal warning, particularly while negotiations were still apparently ongoing, led President Franklin D. Roosevelt to proclaim December 7, 1941, "a date which will live in…

    • 268 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Pearl Harbor

    • 3391 Words
    • 14 Pages

    On December 7, 1941 one of the worst attacks ever on the United States occurred. More than 3,000 people lost their lives or were injured that morning, and the attack propelled us into war against the Axis Alliance. Through the misjudgment of numerous U.S. armed forces personnel, the Japanese were able to carry out this terrible attack, which crippled the United States' Pacific Fleet in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii.…

    • 3391 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Attack on Pearl Harbor

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages

    To better understand the attack on Pearl Harbor we must first go to the origin of the problem. Japan had little resources and they depended on trade, trade was the only thing keeping them going as a nation. According to Conroy, author of Pearl Harbor reexamined: Prologue to the Pacific War, “The fundamental causes of the pacific war go back to the turn of the century. International relations were then characterized by politics, aggressive nationalism, and western colonialism. These forces worked to enlarge the empires, glory, and wealth of the individual nation-state.” Japan wanted to expand into Indochina so that they could salvage the oil resources from Southeast Asia and make their nation more powerful. One very important trade resource that Japan relied on was oil. Without oil Japan’s army would be useless. Japan wanted to expand because they wanted a more powerful united Asia. When the U.S. found out Japans plans to expand they wanted to take action and put an end to it, but they didn’t want to start another war. So the U.S. peacefully asked Japan to stop trying to expand themselves into Indochina. But, Japan didn’t want to because they were desperate and needed these resources to make their nation greater. The U.S., Britain, and the Netherlands then took action and restricted Japan from being able to buy oil and other resources which would make Japans army and navy weak and meaningless. Japan was furious about this restriction and so they only saw two options one to try and get the oil restriction lifted and still allow them to take what territory they wanted or two they were going to go to war. Japan knew that if they were to go to war with the United States that they would lose so they made one last attempt with the U.S. Japans Prime Minister, General Tojo Hideki made one last attempt to negotiate a settlement without resorting to war on November 29, 1941, but the U.S. felt that Japans attempt to dominate other territories to make their nation stronger and…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays