Preview

Passage Analyis of Antigone by Sophocles

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
843 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Passage Analyis of Antigone by Sophocles
KC Brunell
World Literature
Passage Analysis
7/23/14

The passage I chose to analyze was part of the conversion between Creon and Antigone after Antigone was caught in her attempt to bury her brother Polynices.
Creon said to Antigone: “Believe me, the stiffest stubborn wills fall the hardest; the toughest iron, tempered strong in the white-hot-fire, you’ll see it crack and shatter first of all.
And I’ve know spirited horses you can break
With a light bit – proud rebellious horses...” (pg 661; 528-533)

When examining this passage, one can recognize that although short in length, this passage is rich with literary techniques that reinforce the significance of the words themselves. The comparison of Antigone’s will to that of iron is an example of a simile, as it is a figure of speech used in which two unlike things, [such as ‘will’ and ‘iron’] are explicitly compared (“simile”). The speaker Creon, King of Thebes, is expressing his anger towards Antigone’s disrespect. She has intentionally defied his law against burying Polyneices, whom he considers a traitor to the state of Thebes. Creon includes this in his dialogue to convey a threat towards Antigone. Because although he compares her will as being as strong as iron and not easily bent or broken, he also says that, the most stubborn people are the ones to fall first. However, one would think “the toughest” of anything would not be the first to break. This seems ironic because in his own argument, he is very stubborn, which leads to his own downfall. In another light, it portrays Antigone’s determination as an ‘iron-will’, giving it a more tangible description as if it can be molded and shaped into tools and/or weapons within the ‘white-hot fire’. This expresses that the power of one’s will, can be deceiving and is an attribute that should not to be underestimated.
Creon also employs several metaphors during the play, particularly with animals. A metaphor is something used or



Cited: "Antigone: Metaphor Analysis ." . Novel Guide, 1 Jan. 1999. Web. 20 July 2014. . “Metaphor”. Online Etymology Dictionary. Douglas Harper, Historian. 19 Jul. 2014. . “Paradox”.Dictionary.com Unabridged. Random House, Inc. 21 Jul. 2014. .) “Simile”. Online Etymology Dictionary. Douglas Harper, Historian. 19 Jul. 2014. . "Situational Irony." Types Of Irony. Types of Irony , 1 Jan. 2013. Web. 21 July 2014. .

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. What are the beliefs of Creon, Antigone, and Haimon about laws? Compare and contrast.…

    • 309 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Creon doesn’t care about what Haimon has to say and seems to be only concerned with himself. Creon doesn’t think others’ opinions matter. 0.…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Creon’s pride and Antigone’s stubbornness create Antigone’s central conflict and create devastating consequences. Antigone loses her life, prompting Creon’s son and wife to commit suicide. Creon is forced to live with the guilt of the deaths of those dearest to him knowing that they were a result of his selfish actions. These events could not have turned out any differently due to how deeply engrained Creon and Antigone’s flaws are. Antigone is so determined to bury her brother that a potential death sentence and words from her sister do not deter her. The motivation of doing what the gods want, honoring Polyneices, and her stubbornness cause her to be unafraid of punishment. This is illustrated when Antigone says, “This death of mine/Is of…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although Creon created the edict with good intentions for the people of Thebes, his failure to recognize the familial bond that ties Antigone to her brother Polyneices coupled with his newfound power as ruler of Thebes contributes to his tyrannical and delusional behavior which ultimately leads to his downfall. Looking back at “Oedipus The King”, Creon established himself as a rational individual, especially during his confrontation with Oedipus when clearing his name as culprit in a placid manner. However, Creon’s attitude shifts dramatically in “Antigone” after assuming the throne. Analysing Creon’s argument with oracle Tiresias reveals Creon’s transformation into a delusional tyrant. Tiresias offers his wisdom to Creon claiming he is responsible…

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Was the law that Creon created, stating that no one shall touch or attempt to bury the body of Polyneices justifiable considering Creon’s motive in declaring it? The law was not justifiable.…

    • 201 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Selflessness, and determination are great characteristics to have, but when they are put against each other, problems can arise. In the play Antigone by Sophocles, Antigone is trying to bury her brother Polynices after his tragic death, while fighting for the throne. Creon doesn’t want Polynices to be buried because of how he died, fighting for the throne, and killing Eteocles, the rightful king. Creon doesn't think it is just for Polynices to be buried. But Antigone says the gods desire it. Antigone and Creon put each other in tough situations, which creates a theme and advances the plot. Throughout the play Antigone acts as a foil for Creon and her selflessness contrasts with Creon's determination to advance the plot and develop the theme of staying true to your morals.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In his famed work Antigone, Sophocles does what most authors fail to do. Unlike the general crowd, Sophocles uses positive personality traits to bring conflict to his characters. He breaks normal organization of works and pushes the use of character flaws out of view. With this, persuading irony is formed—an irony which immortalizes the play just as a proper burial would immortalize Polyneices. Standard positive traits result in Creon and Antigone’s disgraces.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Foils In Antigone

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the tragedy Antigone, there are two central characters who serve as foils for one another. The main protagonist and heroine, Antigone, defies the wishes of the king of Thebes, who is also her uncle named Creon. Beginning as a man devoted to art patronage and falling into a position of power after the death of his brother, Creon begins the play with a declaration that says Polynices, one of Antigone’s brothers, cannot have a proper burial. Antigone disregards Creon’s law and covers Polynices in dirt, sending his soul to the underworld. The author Sophocles’ uses Antigone’s defiant actions to show Creon’s obsession with maintaining the subordination of women. However, it’s important to note that Creon’s obsession may not just pertain to having power over women, but also power over everyone in general.…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Creon is the tragic hero of the play, Antigone, by Sophocles, and suffers the greatest downfall. It all begins when he maes his public announcment as the new king. He states his message loud and clearly to everyone, that if anyone feels the need to bury the body od Polyneices, they will be going against the law and will be sentenced to death. In this powerful speech, he shows the need for control and order in the way he plans to rule. At the same time, he is showing arrogance in the way he insures all of his choices in judgement are correct.…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antigone Vs Creon Essay

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “I did not think anything which you proclaimed strong enough to let a mortal override the gods and their unwritten and unchanging laws,” (lines 510-513) proclaims Antigone, once again asserting her opinion on whose laws she is justified to follow. Antigone’s persona contrasts with Creon’s character ultimately due to their conflicting motivations about which laws should be followed: the word of the gods, or the laws of man.These conflicting motivations the characteristics of unreasonableness, anger, and disrespect to be highlighted within Creon’s character. In the end, these conflicting motivations develop Creon as a tragic hero by ensuing his stubbornness, and damaging his pride.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Real tragedy is never resolved. It goes on hopelessly forever. Conventional tragedy is too easy. The hero dies and we dies and we feel a purging of the emotions. A real tragedy takes place in a corner in an untidy spot , to quote W.H Auden-Chinua Achebe. Antigone’s words, actions, and ideas contrast with Creon’s character to the point of these two characters having conflicting motivations. These conflicting motivations cause the characteristics of anger, hate, and disappointment to be highlighted within Creon’s character. Ultimately, these conflicting motivations develop Creon as a tragic hero by putting his niece in a cave to die, caused other deaths. That particular mistake put a lot of people in the grave.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antigone Research Paper

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The play exemplifies the love that a family can protect each other with, and how this can connect an audience to the characters. Antigone’s love and respect for her brother was unlike any other character in an ordinary story. Her sacrifice of her life for her family makes her a true tragic hero, especially because she does not hesitate to bury her brother’s body. The emotions of fear, love, pity, and more are aroused from the play and entice the reader further into the story. Antigone is a true classic example of tragedy, and the tragic qualities found in this play can assist the audience in analyzing other tragedies as…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Foils in Antigone

    • 684 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The conflict between Antigone and Creon in the play is very outstanding and intense. Creon commanded that Eteocles would be buried in formal way, meanwhile, Creon also made laws to prevent people from burying Polynices. Let his corpse rot and be eaten by animals. Antigone buried the body without any hesitation that she was violating the laws. Because Antigone believed there is nothing can be superior to the gods, the gods would agree with her action. She argued that Creon, a mere mortal, did not have the power to override the gods, which enraged Creon. The things Antigone believed utterly subverted Creon’s value. In contrast, Creon thought the king’s power overtopped any other thing, all the laws he made should be obeyed no matter they were right or wrong. He also believed once the king made the decision, there is no way that the king was about to make mistake. Nobody should doubt the power of the king. Compare to Antigone, Creon was too pride of being a king, he wallowed in dominant power, forgot and betrayed the traditions of gods.…

    • 684 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A metaphor is a figure of speech in which an object is described by comparing it to something else. For example in A Midsummer Night’s Dream, “The more my prayer, the lesser is my grace. Happy is Hermia, wheresoe'er she lies; For she hath blessed and attractive eyes.” (In lines 2-4) Shakespeare is comparing more prayer to lesser grace and happy to hermia. Shakespeare uses metaphors to allow the audience to create a better understanding of the text. It also involves the viewers in a sense, giving them a chance to relate to the…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Antigone uses rhetorical questions, logos, and parenthesis to frame her argument. Antigone is more than willing to admit she has buried her brother's body. In the line, "Of course I did it. It wasn't Zeus, not in the least, who made this proclamation—not to me," Antigone both admits it, and shows us her thought through parenthesis—her thoughts being that it is stupid. She makes light of Creon's power because she is not afraid to admit what she has done. She believes that the power of the gods trumps the power of a mere mortal king. She communicates that she doesn't fear Creon's reprisal with the words, "Nor did I think your edict had such force that you, a mere mortal , could override the gods, the great unwritten, unshakable traditions." She uses logos to show that tradition is more important than the edict of a self-important idiot. She shows that she is not afraid to die for what she believes when she tells Creon, "Who on earth alive in the midst of so much grief as I, could fail to find his death a rich reward." She clearly believes in the integrity of her actions. She asks the question, full well knowing the answer. Because she knows that her cause is just, Antigone, defiant to the end, is willing to die for what she believes in, and the rhetorical strategies she employs illustrate that fact. While Antigone took a defiant approach in her argument, Mr. King prefers a more passive, analytical technique.…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays