Preview

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
925 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Of all the major health risks and concerns during this current time, I believe obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is among the worst. According to www.dictionary.com, a “concern” is something that engages a person’s immediate attention, interest, or care. The numbers, compulsions, and illusive prevention make obsessive-compulsive disorder a perfect fit as a major health concern. First, it is important to mention what obsessive-compulsive disorder is: an anxiety disorder characterized by intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors that are performed to eliminate obsessions (compulsions). Dr. Tolin explains OCD best in the first episode of VH1’s The OCD Project by saying, “Your brain acts as if a mistake is being made, even when no mistake is being made. It’s a false alarm of the brain. The obsession is the thought, the image, the impulse that comes into your brain. It’s the signal. The compulsion is that thing that you do to try to make it feel better. So the first step in this is you gotta stop fixing the problem because you’re chasing something that’s not even rational.” Basically, OCD is life-controlling and can have a tremendously negative impact on a person’s daily functioning. One vital regard of OCD is the alarming statistics. An estimated 4.3 million American adults have this disorder. That is approximately one in fifty people. It has an impact on people more than any other mental or emotional-based disorder. The typical age population affected is between eighteen and fifty-four; however, OCD makes no discrimination among race, sex, or culture. The average onset stage of OCD is nineteen years old, but one may also develop it later in life. Nearly half of all sufferers find it to be rooted in their childhoods, showing signs as early

as preschool. Perhaps the most detrimental part of OCD is that most people who suffer from it also suffer from depression, eating disorders, substance abuse, or other anxiety

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    OCD can start at any time from preschool age to adulthood. One third to one half of adults with OCD report that it started during childhood. Unfortunately, OCD often goes unrecognized. On average, people with OCD see three to four doctors and spend over 9 years seeking treatment before they receive a correct diagnosis. Studies have also found that it takes an average of 17 years from the time OCD begins for people to obtain appropriate treatment. OCD tends to be under diagnosed and under treated for a number of reasons. People with the disorder may be secretive about their symptoms or lack insight about their illness. Many healthcare providers are not familiar with the symptoms or are not trained in providing the appropriate treatments. Some people may not have access to treatment resources. This is unfortunate since earlier diagnoses and proper treatment, including finding the right medications, can help people avoid the suffering associated with OCD the suffering associated with OCD and lessen the risk of developing other problems, such as depression or marital and work problems.…

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ultimately, you feel driven to perform compulsive acts in an effort to ease your stressful feelings. (“Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)” Web). The causes of OCD are biology; OCD may be a result of changes in your body 's own natural chemistry or brain functions. OCD also may have a genetic component, but specific genes have yet to be identified. The environment; OCD may stem from behavior-related habits that you learned over time and insufficient serotonin. The effects of OCD include suicidal thoughts and behavior, alcohol or substance abuse, depression, eating disorders, contact dermatitis from frequent hand washing, inability to attend work or school, and troubled relationships. (“Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)”…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Based on the disease and stage presented in this case, Jim would require a tertiary level of care. Jim received primary care when he spoke to his primary care physician in regards to his concerns. He received secondary care once he was referred to a psychiatrist who later diagnosed him with OCD. At this moment, Jim needs tertiary care in order to receive and start treatment which will help him lead a quality life. The two most effective forms of treatment for OCD are cognitive therapy and medications. Cognitive therapy includes a treatment called Exposure and Responsive Prevention (ERP) which focuses on exposing the person to images and situation that trigger their obsessions in order to confront the anxiety to replace the compulsion with better coping measures. Classes of drugs used to treat OCD are known as serotonin reuptake inhibitors which help relieve Agitation, Anxiety, and Stress.…

    • 548 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    People with this behavior cannot enjoy life the way others can. They are not free to be spontaneous. They are constantly worried with their obsessions. People suffering from Obsessive Compulsive disorder know that their behavior is irrational and excessive, yet they still have very little control over it.…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The DSM IV-TR, published by the American Psychiatric Association, is the authoritative book for clinicians, psychiatrists, therapists and other healthcare professionals who diagnose mental disorders. It lists the diagnostic criteria and features, differential diagnoses, course and prevalence of the disease. It is the go-to source for a clinical definition of OCD, however it does not prescribe any course of treatment. Other sources are needed for that.…

    • 3128 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A Guide to Treatments That Work Nathan, Peter E., & Gorman, Jack M. Copyright 1998 Abnormal Psychology, Clinical Perspectives on Psychological Disorders 4th edition Halgin, Richard P., & Whitbourne Susan Krauss Copyright 2003 Are Your Thoughts Making You Crazy? The Boy Who Couldn’t Stop Washing. The Experience & Treatment of OCD Rapaport, Judith L. M.D. Copyright 1989 Children with Obsessive Compulsive, OCD Children http://www.healthyplace.com/Communities/ocd/sandra/ocd_children.htm, 2002 Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Young People- Mental Health and Growing Up http://www.rcpsych.ac.uk/info/mhgu/newmhgu26.html, 2002 Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, The Facts De Silva, Padmal, & Rachman, Stanley Copyright 1992 # 1 Obsessive Compulsive…

    • 103 Words
    • 1 Page
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    OCD Target Symptoms List

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Getting Control pp.84-8, Lee Baier suggests working on only one major symptom at once. Choose a symptom that isn’t too difficult but which, when tackled, is likely to produce noticeable benefits in your day to day life. If possible start with a “principal” symptom that is a compulsion rather than an obsession. Try to choose a cleaning compulsion first. Otherwise select a checking compulsion or a compulsion that causes you to avoid things you fear. When you can, leave counting compulsions and compulsive slowness, or superstitious, violent or sexual obsessions till a bit later when you’ve gained more experience with these approaches.…

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Himle, M. B., & Franklin, M. E. (2009). The more you do it, the easier it gets: Exposure and response prevention for OCD. Cognitve and Behavioral Practice, 16(1), 29-39. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpra.2008.03.002…

    • 2707 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Psych Final research paper

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder” the authors Hannah C. Levy, Carmen P. McLean, Elna Yadin, and Edna B. Foa had 2 aims for their study: first, to describe the characteristics of people looking for treatment for OCD; and second, to compare the characteristics of individuals who sought out treatment and those who did not. For this study the researchers used participants that contacted an anxiety disorder clinic, all of these people completed a phone screen test. During this phone screen test, the researchers excluded participants that exhibited symptoms other than those of obsessive compulsive disorder. The majority of the participants in this study are female, ranging in age from 18 to 80.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Next I looked at whether Julie was suitable for CBT. This I did by using a checking method based upon Safran and Segal (1990) and Scott, Stradling & Dryden (1995). This check offered me the opportunity to see whether Julie was able to access her thoughts, behaviours and feelings sufficiently to engage in therapy and motivated to do homework to help her manage her OCD. To do this I used the initial therapy session as a basis to explore what she experienced as an example when first…

    • 5602 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ocd Approaches

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Suffers of OCD often acknowledge that they suffer with the condition but are unable to control the unwanted thoughts or rituals.…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rebt

    • 3447 Words
    • 14 Pages

    Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is an anxiety disorder that currently affects more than 3 million Americans every year. Usually beginning in adolescence or early adulthood, OCD causes feelings of extreme panic, fear, and guilt and compels the sufferer to perform certain actions. When left untreated, OCD can reach frightening levels, impacting on a person's relationships, home life, and career. If you are suffering from OCD, it is important to know that you are not alone. The causes of OCD are largely biological, and a variety of effective treatments exist to treat the symptoms of OCD.…

    • 3447 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    OCD Awareness Week

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages

    A little over a week from now, October 8th through the 14th, is OCD awareness week. About a year and a half ago, I became severely anxious regarding stepping on floors such as linoleum due to the cracks and lines. This might be hard to understand, but for me it felt real. My distorted idea was that if I stepped on a crack, my family members will become sick or injured. Soon the only flooring I was able to walk freely on was carpet and certain woods. I couldn’t go in public, I couldn’t use many bathrooms, I tiptoed everywhere I went and I counted my steps and the only thing that made me feel accomplished wasn’t passing a test or seeing my family it was being able to end the day without having a panic attack. I stopped going to school, I stopped…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ocd Informative Speech

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Some experts believe that OCD is related to a chemical imbalance within the brain. This imbalance causes a communication problem between the frontal lobe and deeper parts of the brain. In this slide, we have two separate brain scans. The one on the left being from a typical persons brain, and the one on the right being from someone with OCD. As you can see, there’s far more brain activity in the frontal lobe of a person with OCD. Scientists also believe there may be a link between childhood episodes of strep throat and the development of OCD. This occurs because the antibodies that fight strep throat may act on the brain in ways that cause problems with the way neurons communicate. It should be noted, however, that this particular cause is highly debated and is still undergoing…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mental Illness Paper

    • 1807 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Many people who have OCD know that their actions often do not make sense. They may try to hide their problem from family and friends, and may have trouble keeping a job because of their actions. Without treatment, obsessions and the need to perform rituals can take over a person’s life. OCD is an anxiety disorder that can be life-long. A person with OCD can also recover and then get the illness again, or relapse. This illness affects women and men in equal numbers. Most often, OCD begins during the teenage years or early childhood, although it can start in an adult.…

    • 1807 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays