Preview

Nixon Administration To Its Predecessor Lyndon B. Johnson

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
253 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nixon Administration To Its Predecessor Lyndon B. Johnson
Following the election of 1969, the incoming Nixon administration inherited many immediate challenges from its predecessor Lyndon B. Johnson. The Vietnam war was entering its fourth year, and over 31,000 American troops had been killed. At that time, 540,000 American soldiers were currently stationed in North Veitnam, and no progress had been made at peace negotiations in Paris. The nation would further divide itself following the assassinations of Anti-war activists Martin Luther King and Bobby Kennedy in 1968 and a rising rate of inflation. Nixon's administration implemented an effective foreign and domestic agenda which regulated price controls, opened diplomatic relations with China, signed a National Environmental Policy Act, withdrew

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Eisenhower’s eight year presidency was riddled with United States involvement in Southeast Asia - specifically around the Indochina foreign policy. Eisenhower’s administration was truly the first administrations that was tested by the conflict in Vietnam to aid in solutions and help promote diplomacy. The war torn region of Southeast Asia had been challenged by violence for decades already to this point in history and the United States understood how critical it was to America’s strategic direction; labeling South Vietnam vital to both military position for security, and for natural resources. These are both important to have under a non-communist control, but it was even more important to insure the region of the world was not under the control of the communist regime.…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nixon’s years saw high inflation, high interest rates, and enormous government spending resulting from LBJ’s Great Society, LBJ’s War on Poverty, and the Vietnam War that involved several Presidents. Causing additional economic stress was the faulty Nixon decisions regarding introducing wage and price controls and abandoning the gold standard.…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    President Richard M. Nixon entered office in 1969 determined to turn America in a more conservative direction.…

    • 3158 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Us. V. Nixon Court Case

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The start of the 1970s was a period of inclining distrust in the National Government. The Pentagon Papers revealed the government’s purposeful deception of the actions undergoing in Vietnam and the American people realized that they’d been deceived. Americans were in shock when the National Guard engaged in opened fire at the scene of a Kent State University protest resulting from President Nixon's authorization for the United States to attack Cambodia. A total of four students were killed in the process. Nixon then attempted to cover up illegal actions by himself and his administration which further angered the American people. In June 1972, five men sporting cameras and bugging equipment were charged with arrest within the Democratic National Committee's offices in the Watergate complex in Washington, D.C. Soon after the authorities discovered that the burglars were employed, directly or indirectly, for the Committee to Re-Elect the President. President Nixon and heads of his campaign denied any and all connections with the incident. The five men were then convicted of burglary, including E. Howard Hunt, Jr., a former Nixon aide, and G. Gordon Liddy, a lawyer purposed for the Committee to Re-elect the President. Shortly after the incident, the presiding judge received a letter written by…

    • 752 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Richard M. Nixon was the 37th president of the United States of ‘murica. He is the only president in American History to resign from his position in office. He was part of the Watergate scandal but still made many great achievements in his life time. Nixon is certainly a president that will forever be in American History.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reed Broussard Coach Roch Civics 3rd hour 1 March, 2016 U.S. vs. Nixon Many presidents have committed scandals while in office. One of the most public of these scandals was the Watergate Scandal. Because of this scandal, President Richard Nixon was brought to the Supreme Court. What resulted in him being brought to the supreme court was a landmark case.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When Nixon visited China, introducing his détente policy, he established favorable relations with China, providing him with connection to the Soviets. This liaison led to China ending their influence in North Vietnam during the war and to America signing the first Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty with the USSR. Amidst war, Congress passed the War Powers Act to redistribute power throughout the government branches after the president gained unilateral power at Gulf of Tonkin. Despite his foreign affairs success, Nixon’s involvement with the Watergate scandal resulted in his resignation from Presidency. Upon Ford assuming presidency, he first pardoned Nixon before ending the war by withdrawing U.S. troops from Vietnam. When Carter defeated Ford…

    • 250 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nixon Rhetorical Analysis

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Arriving to the issue of the Vietnam War, Nixon campaigned on a platform designed to reach the silent majority, the middle class along with the working class Americans. He had promised to bring us together again. Many Americans were weary after years of antiwar and civil rights protests, and were happy to finally hear of peace returning to their streets. Besides making simple promises about bring peace to the people, foreign policy was also a major factor which was not discuss as much as it should have.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the time of his first term as president, Nixon's approval ratings were higher than those of President Johnson and he won reelection by one of the biggest margins in American history (Gallup). That is to say, despite the protests and ineffectiveness of his tactics, there was public support for the way in which he conducted the war, especially from the “Silent majority”. Although, this can be attributed in part to the secrecy of his actions, as was case of the bombing of Laos and Cambodia and the sabotage of the 1968 peace talks. In addition, he did effectively end the Vietnam War in 1973. For this reason in the literal sense of the word, Nixon was an effective leader, he was able to influence both American people and politicians towards a common goal, the end of the war. However, because of new information found on Nixon's tapes and in notes from his top aids it is clear that Nixon lacked the moral integrity that characterizes an effective leader. This begs the difficult question, should Nixon's leadership be judged for his accomplishment and the way he was viewed in the moment or should he be judged by the means through which he accomplished so…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Politically, the Tet Offensive made the Vietnam War more significant in US that it became one of the key issues in US politics during the presidential election year. The US politics were basically divided into two sides, the one for withdrawing troops out of Vietnam and the other for giving more support to the Vietnam War. In March 1968, one month after the Tet Offensive, the president Johnson announced that he wouldn't seek re-election, which left Robert Kennedy and Humphrey as a candidate for the Democratic side for the presidential election. Then in June 1968, Robert Kennedy was assassinated and McCarthy replaced his place. However, McCarthy failed to deliver his speech for his candidacy that Humphrey became the candidate for Democrats. On the other hand, Nixon was a candidate for the Republican side for the presidential election. Humphrey had an idea of continuing Johnson's policy of commitment to the war…

    • 570 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nixon tried to achieve peace with honour by shifting US policy with “The Nixon Doctrine”, this meant nations were now responsible for their own defence. Bragg, a renown historian, said that “[the Nixon Doctrine] implied an intention to withdraw from Vietnam with dignity and to give some meaning to a war that had seen huge sacrifices.” Nixon also tried arming the forces in South Vietnam by equipping soldiers with more than one million new M-16 rifles and forty thousand M-79 grenade launchers. In addition to the guns he also supplied them with new military vehicles and implemented both a new promotion system and new military schools, as most AVRN (South Vietnamese Army) were inexperienced in warfare. Nixon had got the American ground forces out of Vietnam without abandoning Saigon (the capital of South Vietnam) and due to aid had left President Theiu with the fourth largest air force in the world. Possibly the most important fact to suggest Nixon achieved peace with honour was the signing of the 1973 Paris Peace Agreement. This agreement entailed the withdrawal of US troops from Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, the full exchange of the prisoners of war, the establishment of a “National Council for Reconciliation” in South Vietnam which would organise free elections in the south, and an international commission to oversee the ceasefire. However the VietCong had no intention of following this cease fire and, shortly…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kennedy’s assassination was a turning point in the war for many reasons. Under Kennedy there had been talks about removing troops from Vietnam. Kennedy wanted to lessen American’s involvement into the war. When he was assassinated, this led to yet another leader taking charge of the war in Vietnam. With this came another’s opinion on what American’s involvement should be. At this point we were already on third president, now going into our fourth. I believe that this put more pressure on Johnson to get this war over with and to bring our troops home. Within 48 hours after Kennedy’s death, Johnson met with his senior foreign relation advisers and drafted the National Security Action Memorandum (NSAM 273). This was a way to connect both Presidents’ administrations together in their responses to the Vietnam War. In his first year of office, Johnson followed suit with the Kennedy administration of sending advisers to gather Intel and sending economic and military aide to Vietnam. In this time he began a massive war on social reform and poverty, which would have lasting effects on the United States (Moss, 2010).…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On November 22, 1963, just three weeks after Diem’s assassination in Saigon, President Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas. Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson was sworn into office, kept Kennedy’s key Vietnam advisors in place, and pledged, “Let us continue.” The United States would soon be well past the point of no return in Vietnam. For President Johnson, it was very difficult to repudiate his predecessors’ legacy in Vietnam, especially the fact he was not elected but became President by default due to the death of President Kennedy. Johnson and his administration felt compelled to escalate the U.S. involvement as more and more Americans were becoming increasingly vulnerable to the Vietcong attacks.…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    U.S. President Lyndon Johnson's decision not to seek reelection in 1968 prompted serious negotiations to end the war to began. Between 1968 and 1969, contacts in Paris between North Vietnam and the United States were expanded to include South Vietnam and the NLF. Under the leadership of President Richard M Nixon, the United States changed its tactics to combine U.S. troop withdrawals with intensified bombing and the invasion of Communist sanctuaries in Cambodia .…

    • 1477 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Kent State Shootings

    • 1540 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In 1968 Richard Nixon was elected President. One of the promises he made was to end the Vietnam War. When the My Lai massacre was exposed in November of 1969 there was worldwide outrage and reduced public support for the war. Then a month later the first draft lottery was instituted since WWII. In April 1970, Nixon told the public he was going to withdraw large numbers of U.S. troops from Vietnam. So when he made his television address on April 30 to say we had invaded Cambodia the American people reacted strongly. In the speech Nixon addressed not only Cambodia but also the unrest on college campuses. Many young people, including college students, were concerned about the risk of being drafted, and the expansion of the war into another country appeared to increase that risk. Across the country protests on campuses became what Time magazine called "a nation-wide student strike."…

    • 1540 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays