Preview

Nike- Ethical Issues

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1448 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nike- Ethical Issues
Ethical Case Analysis:

Nike

Introduction

Nike was established in 1972 by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight. These two men were visionaries. The goal for Nike was to carry on Bowerman’s legacy of innovative thinking by helping every athlete reach their goal or by creating lucrative business opportunities that would set the company apart from any competition. This included providing quality work environments for all who were employed by Nike. However, Nike has long been eluding allegations of employing people in the developing and under-developed economies, at low wages and poor working conditions for a long time. Nike tried many different measures of correcting its image as well many public relations measures to help salvage the image the public had of them after images of Nike employees working in sweatshops were released. In this essay, we will look at Nike’s international business operations and analyze the ethical issues and dilemmas they are faced with as a result of manufacturing their goods on foreign soil.
Areas of Concern Some areas of concern for Nike include poor working conditions, low wages, child labor, as well as health concerns in the factories. These are all areas of concern where ethics is involved. Ethics is the generic term for the science of our morals. The executives at Nike have been accused of many ethical dilemmas. For example, poor working conditions in factories that produce Nike products has been one big issue plaguing the company for years. Nike outsources their labor to countries that are in need of economic growth. They are able to obtain the labor at a cheap, and some may say, unfair rate. This causes workers to be exposed to working conditions that would be far below what we would accept here in the US or any developed country in the world. These workers are faced with long grueling hours, some as long as sixty five hours per week,



References: Greenhouse, S. (1997). Nike shoe plant in Vietnam is called unsafe for workers. Retrieved on September 6, 2012 from http://www.nytimes.com/1997/11/08/business/nike-shoe-plant-in-vietnam-is-called-unsafe-for-workers.html?pagewanted=all&src=pm Wilsey, M. (2000). The Nike controversy. Retrieved on September 7, 2012 from http://www.stanford.edu/class/e297c/trade_environment/wheeling/hnike.html AICPA (2006). The Sabanes-Oakley Act. Retrieved on September 6, 2012, from http://www.soxlaw.com/ Anderson, S. (2006). International regulation on transnational corporations. Retrieved on September 8, 2012 from http://www.policyinnovations.org/ideas/policy_library/data/01311/_res/id=sa_File1/ Flering, P. (2005). Nike press release. Retrieved on September 6 2012 from http://www.ceres.org/press/press-releases/nike-inc.-issues-2004-corporate-responsibility-report-highlighting-stakeholder-engagement-and-new-levels-of-transparency-and-disclosure

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Nike Ethics Case Study

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages

    For Nike, labor and human rights continues to be a top priority and corporate concern. Ethics is essential in crisis communication. Nike’s sweatshop labor crisis demonstrates the importance of ethics. To defend its practices and public reputation during this crisis, Nike responded to allegations in ethical ways, employing truthfulness and transparency, disclosing their corporate social responsibility statements, including a fair employee treatment and a labor report, and commissioning external investigations for the company’s foreign workers (Kim, 2015). Nike’s response is an example of “contingency thinking” (Schermerhorn et al., 2012) and resulted in the company developing its own code of conduct. Eventually, Nike’s ethical…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    According to the case study, Nike is well-liked and popular shoe and athletic wear company, and carries a slogan of “Just Do It”. The case study indicates that, “Nike is now one of the leading marketers of athletic shoes and apparel on the planet. Nike does not manufacture its own product. Rather, it designs and markets its products, while contracting for their manufacture from global network of 600 factories scattered around the globe that employs some 650,000 people”, (Hill, 2013, p. 154). Nike Corporation’s success and billions of profits has affected hundreds of thousands of workers mainly in Asian countries. These workers, toiled in a cruel working conditions and environment with a slave pay. The production of Nike products are subcontracted to Asian countries such as China, Indonesia, Taiwan, and Vietnam. Nike products are produce overseas to avoid higher taxes in the United States and the benefit from hiring workers for very low wages.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Nike Controversy

    • 4921 Words
    • 20 Pages

    However bad you think Nike shoe factories are today, they are far, far better than…

    • 4921 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The success of Nike, however, has not come without controversy. In its efforts to rapidly expand and grow to a worldwide business, the corporation has had its share of ethical controversy, mostly stemming from its largely outsourced factory work. Asian countries like Pakistan, Malaysia, India, Indonesia, China, Philippines, and Thailand contain the majority of Nike’s factories (Professional Ethics Articles, 2012). This has presented Nike with a substantial amount of bad publicity and negative public response.…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nike plays an enormous role in our youth fashion and athletic attire and has a huge role in our world’s economy and the global effect it has on our earth. Working in the enormous Nike factories around the world is an opportunity to help these people survive. It is not slavery; it is a chance for the poor to get a job and support their families. Nike said they would change their practices and they have. Nike had a few steps to get back into the game. The first step was to identify the problems such as workers’ wages, working environment and then make the improvements, and while doing that they were helping the poor. In the past,…

    • 1816 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Nike as innovating business, it grew rapidly, manufacturing cost, and resale goods became challenging, leading the organization to change the market conditions. Nike an Oregon-based company moved a large portion of the operations overseas. Nike established plants on third world country as Pakistan, South Korea, Vietnam, China, and Indonesia, providing access of a cheap labor and iniquitous labor laws. Thus Nike’s social responsibilities and ethical issues became a criticism on public eyes. Indeed Nike labor practices failed to comply with such. The press reported Nike Pakistan plant employed children as young as seven stitching soccer balls. As implied Nike waged workers in Asian countries $ 1.60 per day, less than daily necessary meals. Nike forced workers to put outrageous hours of overtime to meet quota productions. As stated Nike exposed pregnant working women to hazardous fumes. Sam Young, Vietnam a Nike plant 15 women were reportedly beaten with the Nike sole by a supervisor for poor performance (Michael Clancy, 2000). Nike ditched synthetic shoes parts…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Nike - Hitting the Wall

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages

    1) The intension with which it has acted: any corporate’s acts are a manifestation of the values of individuals responsible for making decisions. In my view the most relevant reading that applies to Nike is Kant’s philosophy of acting in good will to others and out of moral duty. Kant believes people should respect the rights and dignity of others. However, by having a supplier selection criterion, which focuses on lowest cost and does not include any information on how the goods are manufactured, by who, where they come from, and how the supplier manages such a low cost, Nike has committed a serious oversight of its duties and moral responsibilities. In the process it has acted in sheer self-interest and has ignored the workers’ rights and dignity. It becomes even more important in Nike’s case because it commands a really high bargaining power and could have easily got any information it wanted.…

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I do not believe Jeff Ballinger has a convincing argument against Nike. I do believe he has a convincing argument against labor conditions in Indonesia. He states that in 1988, of the 17,000 violations reported in that year only 12 were prosecuted. While this statistic is very alarming about the poor labor conditions in Indonesia, it has no proof as to where these violations were originating from. It is very likely that some of the violations were coming out of the factories that Nike had under contract, but there is no way to distinguish, out of the 17000, how many of the violations Nike was responsible for. It just seems that Mr. Ballinger has a personal vendetta against Nike.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nike has become one of those global companies targeted by a broad range of campaigning pressure groups and journalists as a symbolic representation of the business in society. In Nike 's case, the issues are those of human rights and conditions for workers in factories in developing countries. In the face of constant accusations, Nike has developed a considered response but the criticism of Nike still continues.…

    • 571 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ethics refer to what is defined as right or wrong in the morality of human beings and social issues are matters which could directly or indirectly affect a person or many members of a society. In this case study, Nike has been accused of subjecting employees in their subcontracted factories overseas to work in inhumane conditions for low wages. The CEO and cofounder of Nike lamented that “The Nike product has become synonymous with slave wages, forced-overtime and arbitrary abuse.” Initially, the firm purchased two shoe-manufacturing facilities in the United States but eventually had to shut them down due to tremendous loss in profits. Today, practically all of Nike’s factories are subcontracted and located in countries such as Indonesia, Vietnam, China and Thailand, where the labour costs are significantly lesser than those in the United States. The founder of Vietnam Labour Watch, Thomas Nguyen, inspected several of Nike’s plants in Vietnam in 1998 and reported cases of worker abuse. At one of these factories which he inspected, a supervisor punished 56 women for wearing inappropriate work shoes by forcing them to run around the factory in the how sun. Twelve workers fainted and had to be taken to the hospital. He also reported that workers were allowed only one bathroom break and two drinks of water during each eight-hour shift. The ethical and social issues in this case are that Nike unethically takes advantage of these labour markets because it provides them with a higher profit.…

    • 1476 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The role of choice impacts consumers on a day-to-day basis as well as it impacts business decisions. In the article, Everybody’s Business by Jon Miller and Lucy Parker their article entitled “A Hard Path to Leadership” Miller and Parker described the ethical values for working for the company of Nike. In this article, the authors exposed the ethical values and the negative effects from working at Nike. In the commentary, the author states that the working conditions for a company like Nike were unbearable and described as unethical and inhumane according to American standards.…

    • 474 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nike has long been known as the only brand of shoes to wear. Since its inception in the early 1970s, teenagers have seen the brand’s “swoosh” as a mark of cool. With their celebrity endorsements with people like Tiger Woods, kids have wanted the shoes so that they could be like their sports star. Nike was headed to the top rung of the athletic shoe industry until it hit trouble in the 1990s with news leaking out about labor violations in its factories overseas.…

    • 1820 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nike Inc takes pride in being an ethical company. Nike places their responsibility to their stakeholders, internal and external, at the top of their priority list. They expend great of time, money, and resources to ensure that they are fulfilling their ethical duty, and achieving the highest standards of ethical responsibility. Because of Nike’s efforts to maintain their ethical integrity, Nike is a good corporate citizen.…

    • 1907 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vietnam

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the mid 1990s, NIKE was riding high, it’s signature “swoosh” the epitome of cool. Then, reports emerged that its subcontractors in Asia, particularly in Vietnam, were underpaying and mistreating workers. The outcry turned into a public relations disaster for NIKE, one from which it still has not fully recovered. Human rights groups, not reporters, were the first to uncover the abuse in Vietnam. Yet reporters and NIKE itself should have seen trouble coming. The case is a textbook example of how one country’s history and culture helped create a hostile environment for a company like NIKE.…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nike Case Study

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Nike was founded in 1964 by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight. ("Nike, inc. history," ) Bill Bowerman was a track coach at the University of Oregon and Phil Knight was a student and part of the track team at the University of Oregon. ("Nike, inc. history," ) For years, Bill Bowerman was always looking for ways to give his runners a competitive advantage, whether it be by energy drinks or providing his runners with shoes. He even came up with his own designs for shoes. Phil Knight was a finance major. ("Nike, inc. history," ) Upon completing his degree at Stanford University, Phil Knight sought out companies in Asia to produce running shoes that could compete with the German made running shoes in the United States. ("Nike, inc. history," ) Most companies did not want to hear his idea. Phil Knight’s big break came when the Onitsuka Company offered to make Knight a distributor of their Tiger shoe. Phil Knight accepted their offer and soon contacted his old coach Bill Bowerman, to have the Oregon runners try out the shoes. Bowerman not only accepted Phil Knights offer but he in turn suggested the go into business together. In 1964, Blue Ribbon Sports was formed.…

    • 947 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays