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Microfinance In The Philippines Habaradas Umali Final 2013

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Microfinance In The Philippines Habaradas Umali Final 2013
CBRD
Center for Business Research & Development

Working Paper 2013-05

The microfinance industry in the
Philippines: Striving for financial inclusion in the midst of growth

Dr. Raymund B. Habaradas
Mr. Mar Andriel Umali
September 2013

CBRD

Working Paper
2013-05

Center for Business Research & Development

The microfinance industry in the
Philippines: Striving for financial inclusion in the midst of growth
Dr. Raymund B. Habaradas
Mr. Mar Andriel Umali
De La Salle University
September 2013

The CBRD Working Paper Series constitutes studies that are preliminary and subject to further revisions. They are being circulated in a limited number of copies only for purposes of soliciting comments and suggestions for further refinements. The studies under the Series are unedited and unreviewed. The views and opinions expressed are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of the Center. Not for quotation without permission from the author(s) and the Center.

© 2013 DLSU-CBRD

The microfinance industry in the Philippines:
Striving for financial inclusion in the midst of growth1
Abstract

Several factors have contributed to the growth of the microfinance industry in the Philippines – the adoption of a sound business model – patterned after Grameen Bank – that caters to a large untapped market, assistance from government and / or donor agencies, a supportive policy and regulatory environment, and innovations based on Internet and mobile technology. However, microfinance institutions (MFIs) continue to face challenges that could affect their ability to reach more poor people even as they strive to achieve financial sustainability. To better understand the challenges faced by MFIs in meeting both their social and economic goals, we propose a research program that addresses the gaps in measuring the ‘quality’ and ‘welfare’ dimensions of financial inclusion, and that complements the development-economics literature by examining MFIs from a business-strategy



References: Arch, G. (2005). Microfinance and development: Risk and return from a policy outcome perspective, Journal of Banking Regulations, 6(3), 227-245. Asian Development Bank (ADB). (2012). Philippines: Microfinance Development Program – Performance Evaluation Report. Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP). 2012. Report on the state of financial inclusion in the Philippines 2011 Bhatt, N. and Tang, S.Y. (2001). Delivering microfinance in developing countries: Controversies and policy perspectives, Policy Studies Journal, 29(2), 319-333. Chua, R., Sebastian, A., and Silva, A. (2012). Poverty outreach of selected microfinance institutions in the Philippines, Philippine Microfinance Discussion Paper No Demirguc-Kunt, A., Beck, T., and Honohan, P. (2008). Finance for all? Policies and pitfalls in expanding access DOI: 10.1596/978-0-8213-7291-3. Retrieved from http://siteresources.worldbank.org/ INTFINFORALL/Resources/4099583-1194373512632/FFA_book.pdf, August 21, 2013. Jimenez, E. (2011). The microfinance and inclusive finance agenda: The BSP experience. microfinance-policy-in-the-philippines, August 21, 2013. Llanto, G. (2004). Is the promise being fulfilled? Microfinance in the Philippines: Status, issues and challenges, PIDS Policy Notes No McGuire, P. (1999). Policy and regulation for sustainable microfinance: Country experiences in Asia, Journal of International Development, 11, 717-729. Micu, N. (2010). State of the art of microfinance: A narrative. Pinoy Me Foundation, Ninoy and Cory Aquino Foundation, and Hanns Seidel Foundation http://www.hss.de/fileadmin/suedostasien/philippines/downloads/100301-State-of-theArt-of-Microfinance.pdf, August 21, 2013. Quinones, B. and Seibel, H.D. (2000). Social capital in microfinance: Case studies in the Philippines, Policy Sciences, 33:421-433 Alleviation Act (December 11, 1997) Act (AFMA) [December 22, 1997] Issuance of Executive Order 138 (August 10, 1999) 30, 2001 implementing the microfinance provisions of the GBL and Medium Enterprise law (May 2008)

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