Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka Realism Essay

In Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis, the main character, Gregor Samsa, experiences an alienation from his family, his job, and the society he lives in. Gregor is seen in his family’s eyes as the main breadwinner, but they also treat him as a workhorse. Feeling worthless, he eventually turns into a bug and is shunned into his room. Employing the styles of Modernism in his novel, Kafka uses Gregor’s transformation into a bug as a means of manifesting Gregor’s psychological condition. Modernism was a movement that took place at the turn of the 20th century; modernist literature focuses on realism, psychological experiences of characters, and isolation. Authors, through their written works, redefined what could be considered art. Kafka was definitely considered a modernist author, because he
In part one, the narrator states, “Gregor was still there and had not the slightest intention of abandoning his family.” (Kafka 1). This quote comes from the part of the story where Gregor is going to lose his job. Gregor had no choice in the matter, he was simply bogged down by his work to the point that he felt worthless; neither his father nor his mother work, so he was essentially forced into the job he works. Gregor did not want to leave his family with no money, but he wanted to feel that he was appreciated.
Employing the styles of Modernism in his novel, Kafka uses Gregor’s transformation into a bug as a means of manifesting Gregor’s psychological condition. Gregor feels worthless and is unappreciated by his family. They view him as only a workhorse who provides for their needs. Following his transformation into a bug, Gregor realizes that he cannot continue to be run down by his work and abandons his job; Gregor’s abandonment of his job and alienation by his family, contributes to his life in