Preview

Mesopotamia and Egypt Civilization Comparison

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
488 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Mesopotamia and Egypt Civilization Comparison
When comparing the civilizations of Egypt and Mesopotamia during 8,000 BCE to 1,000 BCE, there are many similarities and differences. One way in which they are similar was that they both farmed next to fertile rivers. One way in which they are different was that both their trade partners were different.

One way in which they are similar was that they both farmed. The Egypt civilization was located all along the Nile River, while the Mesopotamia civilization was located by the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. The Egypt civilization’s location on the Nile River was a good spot because the Nile River flooded regularly. When the Nile River would flood, the flood would provide slit from further up the river and fertilize the ground for farming. The Tigris and Euphrates rivers did flood, but when they flooded it would be violent because the river current is stronger than the Nile’s. The Mesopotamia civilization built canals and dikes for flood control. Another similarity between the Egypt and the Mesopotamia civilizations was their Religion. Both the Egypt and Mesopotamia were polytheistic. The leaders in two civilizations believed to be related to the gods because of the wealth and power they had within the civilizations. The two civilizations also built temples to praise their god. The Mesopotamia civilization built a temple called Ziggurats to praise their god, while the Egypt civilization built temples called pyramids to praise their god. They made the ziggurats out of dry mud bricks while the pyramids were made out of limestone. The Egypt civilization believed that the pyramids they built protected the afterlife.

One way in which they are different was that both their trade partners were different. The Egypt civilization traded with mostly the Mesopotamia civilization and Africa, while Mesopotamia had a wide range of trading partners. Another difference the two civilizations had was their technology. The Mesopotamia civilization developed around 8,000

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Egypt and Mesopotamia were both similar in the way that government controlled the irrigation systems. These early river valley civilizations formed by the fertile lands so that farmers don’t have to live a nomadic life. There religious ideas were both similar because they were polytheistic. They had a god for each thing such as the sun god, the Nile river god, or the god of death. These two river valley civilizations also were similar in their social class structure. Priests were considered the highest social class because they were closest to god and it ranged to peasants who made up majority of the social class.…

    • 414 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    From 3500-1500 BCE, Mesopotamia and Egypt emerged as two of the first river- valley civilizations. Although they came to be around the same time, they became different in their cultural aspects, such as universal views and classes, and economies due to differences in commerce.…

    • 336 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mesopotamia vs. Egypt

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Despite the fact that both Mesopotamia and Egypt were first developing around the same time, natural forces and the environment caused variations in many cultural developments such as political systems, religious views, and much more. Their biggest differences were dependent on the river-valleys they lived in and how that affected the way they managed agriculture, as well as their view of their gods. One similarity that Mesopotamia and Egypt did have was that both civilizations developed a system of writing and keeping records.…

    • 562 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mesopotamia and Egypt were two of the very first civilizations dating back to 3500 BCE. Their cultures were very similar, but were very different. In what ways were their cultures similar and different? Mesopotamia is similar to Egypt in that both were based around a river system and they both created their own form of writing. These two civilizations are very similar, but they are also different in that their structures are used for different purposes and Mesopotamians invented more important things.…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Thesis: During the years between 3000 BCE and 600 BCE, Mesopotamia and Egypt’s empirical build-up and ways of trading were alike; however, there were visible gaps in their traditions and cultures.…

    • 389 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egypt and Mesopotamia had more differences than similarities, mainly being the predictable versus the unpredictable flooding of its nearby rivers and the isolation of Egypt due to the deserts located on both sides of the Nile River. While the deserts provided natural protection against invaders it also reduced interaction with other people. The desert protection would cause Egypt to develop mostly in isolation and therefore a very unique culture formed whereas in Mesopotamia the Sumerian innovations in achieving civilization set examples that other cultures would…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Though Ancient Egypt and Ancient Mesopotamia were different in their outlook on life and in the structure of their governments , they were similar in their interaction and trade, because they both were embedded in larger networks of commerce, culture, and power, and they both carried on long-distance trade once they were established.…

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the life of Egypt and Mesopotamia there were similarities and differences. There are comparisons in culture, social class, and gender. Also parallelism in their religions existed however, the differences found, clearly define them as individual entities.…

    • 560 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Egypt and Mesopotamia were the first river valley civilizations in 3500 B.C.E. They were both similar intellectually, because they both developed written language, and a similar alphabet. They were also similar religiously, because they both were polytheistic and believed their gods ruled them. Mesopotamia and Egypt were different with their achievements, because over time they gained knowledge of things that helped their civilizations, and helped them adapt to their environment.…

    • 394 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In order to completely understand the relationship between two events, comparing and contrasting is necessary. Through comparing similarities and differences it is easier to analyze why things developed and occurred the way they did. For example, in comparing Egypt and Mesopotamia it will be easier to achieve understanding of major aspects of their culture, the way other cultures impacted them, and their influence on the future. In addition to the similarities between the two cultures, the differences are what make them unique. Although Egypt and Mesopotamia both left stable heritage in their respective regions, due to geographic location their influences on politics, economy, and social relations differ.…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In conclusion there were many similarities and differences between Mesopotamia and Egypt. They both created different things to try to improve societies. They were similar in some aspects and different in…

    • 389 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are many similarities that characterize the two governments of Egypt and Mesopotamia. For example, both civilizations had manuscripts and inscriptions. These were written down to make sure that civilians would understand, follow, and obey their laws. These law writers were called Scribes. Their job would be writing things down. Sometimes, there were the only people in the land who were literate. This way, when people were caught disobeying a law, they could not escape the consequences. Also, both Egypt and Mesopotamia had to pay taxes. There were citizens in charge of collecting them. Moreover, the two had kings that were thought to be descendents from the gods. Both surmised that the kings were related gods in the skies. As to that…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The ancient civilizations of Egypt and Mesopotamia were very different in some ways and in other ways very much alike. Some of the facts that help contrast these places would include the different varieties in social structure, economics, politics, religion, and even the geography of each area. Even though both of these civilizations were in and around the Middle East each had a very varied view on factors such as which God’s to worship and how to run their kingdom. Egypt and Mesopotamia were the same but very different.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In comparing both they had important similarities corresponding to their society, some of their features were from early civilizations. Both Egypt and Mesopotamia foreground power structure, with a noble, landowning group on the near top and a…

    • 471 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To conclude, Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia were different in many ways. Despite all their differences, they had similarities. These river valleys are my favourite and they were the most powerful. They found new ways of technology and shaped our world into what it is now. Without these civilizations, we would not know writing, medicine, or most of the technology we have…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays