Mechanistic Perspective Analysis
Concepts of Age and Demographics:
The _____________ perspective views people as if they are machines.
Mechanistic. From the mechanistic perspective, people are viewed as reacting automatically to physical forces, as behaving in predictable ways, and as being a sum of their parts.
The ____________ perspective views people as developing, maturing, and changing over time.
Organismic. From the organismic perspective, people are seen as maturing and changing as they progress through set development patterns.
A pattern of behavior associated with a certain period in development is known as a _______.
Stage. A stage refers to a set of behaviors associated with a certain period of a person's development. For example, in Freud's theory of …show more content…
Control. The control group does not have the variable changed. By changing only one variable, and comparing the results to the control group, the researcher can determine the difference that changing that variable makes.
The variable being changed in an experiment is known as the _____________ variable.
Independent. The independent variable is the variable being changed. The dependent variable is the variable that is observed or measured as the independent variable changes.
For example, in an experiment to test whether "An apple a day keeps the doctor away", the apple would be the independent variable. Does eating an apple affect whether or not you need to see a doctor? Seeing the doctor is the dependent variable--its results depend on the independent variable, which is the apple.
A _____________ interview asks the same questions of every person interviewed.
Structured. In a structured interview, every person gets asked the same questions. This can be via an individual asking the questions or through a written questionnaire.
An ______-_______ interview is a flexible interview where the interviewer is able to alter topics and ask new questions based on the subject's
The _____________ perspective views people as if they are machines.
Mechanistic. From the mechanistic perspective, people are viewed as reacting automatically to physical forces, as behaving in predictable ways, and as being a sum of their parts.
The ____________ perspective views people as developing, maturing, and changing over time.
Organismic. From the organismic perspective, people are seen as maturing and changing as they progress through set development patterns.
A pattern of behavior associated with a certain period in development is known as a _______.
Stage. A stage refers to a set of behaviors associated with a certain period of a person's development. For example, in Freud's theory of …show more content…
Control. The control group does not have the variable changed. By changing only one variable, and comparing the results to the control group, the researcher can determine the difference that changing that variable makes.
The variable being changed in an experiment is known as the _____________ variable.
Independent. The independent variable is the variable being changed. The dependent variable is the variable that is observed or measured as the independent variable changes.
For example, in an experiment to test whether "An apple a day keeps the doctor away", the apple would be the independent variable. Does eating an apple affect whether or not you need to see a doctor? Seeing the doctor is the dependent variable--its results depend on the independent variable, which is the apple.
A _____________ interview asks the same questions of every person interviewed.
Structured. In a structured interview, every person gets asked the same questions. This can be via an individual asking the questions or through a written questionnaire.
An ______-_______ interview is a flexible interview where the interviewer is able to alter topics and ask new questions based on the subject's