Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

Macbeth: A tragedy of character

Good Essays
456 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Macbeth: A tragedy of character
Macbeth is a tragedy in which the main character, Macbeth, is told by three witches that he will become king of Scotland. He then made the decision to kill the current king. Macbeth becomes king but has to kill more people so that he can keep his power. Eventually everyone, including his own army, turns on Macbeth. He is forced to meet his fate. It can be argued that Macbeth’s ambitious behavior is what causes his thirst for power and that the witches only play a collateral role in his inevitable downfall. Macbeth’s tragic flaw is his ambition. “The Prince of Cumberland! that is a step On which I must fall down, or else o'erleap, For in my way it lies. Stars, hide your fires; Let not light see my black and deep desires: The eye wink at the hand; yet let that be, Which the eye fears, when it is done, to see” (1.4.4). In this quote, Macbeth realizes that it is not fate for him to be king after Duncan doesn’t name him his heir. He chooses to resort to murder to become king. This choice alone causes the effects that lead to his defeat.
Even though Macbeth does end up killing Duncan, he had started to question whether it was the right thing to do. Lady Macbeth persuades her husband to go through with his plan to Duncan by saying, “But screw your courage to the sticking-place, And we’ll not fail” (1.7.60). Macbeth allows his wife to manipulate him by questioning his masculinity. His ambitious attitude causes him to be persuaded easily, which is another character flaw. This also has a big role in determining his fate.
In the beginning of the play, the three witches greet Macbeth, “All hail, Macbeth! hail to thee, thane of Glamis! All hail, Macbeth, hail to thee, thane of Cawdor! All hail, Macbeth, thou shalt be king hereafter!” (1.3.6) He had just been named Thane of Glaims in the battle he had just nobly won. Moments later Macbeth is named Thane of Cawdor. This drives Macbeth to think that he is fated to be the next king of Scotland. The witches play off Macbeth’s ambitious character and plant the idea of murder in his mind. It is the fatal tragic flaw of ambition that ultimately leads Macbeth to his demise. Macbeth makes a lot of horrible choices that undoubtedly determined his end. His ambitions lead him to become drunk with the idea of power. Ambition also lead to him being manipulated and persuaded to do what was necessary to get the crown. Everything that goes wrong can be traced back to Macbeth’s bad decisions. This great Shakespearean tragedy is completely a tragedy of character.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In William Shakespeare's Macbeth, Macbeth is presented as being power hungry, who stole the throne of Scotland from Malcolm, and put the country into complete chaos throughout his evil reign. In order to accomplish this, Macbeth was manipulated and encouraged by his wife, Lady Macbeth, to murder King Duncan in order to seize the throne for himself. All of these horrid things that Macbeth does to gain the throne are depicted as the evil triumphs. As the play progressed, Macbeth is afraid of begin discovered and commits to more killings and from here it appears that evil is becoming victorious. However, after all the murders, Macbeth thinks he is invincible and can not be touched and this overconfidence leads to his downfall. Even though Macbeth triumphed because he succeeded in getting King Duncan killed and was able to achieve his goals, he did not conquer because he was killed and order was restored.…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Macbeth is a very power greedy person. It is not necessarily his own doing that he is such a ruthless person. It all started (Macbeth being power greedy) with the Three Witches predictions: "All hail, Macbeth! hail to thee, thane of Glamis!/ All hail, Macbeth! hail to thee, thane of/ Cawdor!/ All hail, Macbeth! That shalt be king hereafter." (1.3.50-54)<br><br>As soon as Macbeth learned of his future, he began to scheme on just exactly how he would fulfill these prophecies. That is when he decided that he would have to murder Duncan to fulfill the last prophecy. But that is when he had a change or heart. <br><br>The only problem with Macbeth deciding not to murder Duncan, is that all of a sudden Lady Macbeth became the power greedy one. This is when Lady Macbeth's scheming began. Although Macbeth had changed his mind and basically refused to murder Duncan, Lady Macbeth was able to eventually convince him to carry through with the plan. <br><br>Even though Macbeth was the one who executed the plan, Lady Macbeth was the mastermind behind the scheme. Her greed for power was the one major factor that possessed her to convince Macbeth of the plan and carry through with it. Macbeth murdered Duncan at Iverness, and became hysterical after doing so. As a result of Malcolm and Donalbain's suspicions resulting in their departure to England and Ireland Macbeth became king: this was the ultimate power that he and Lady Macbeth had as their goal (well, actually it was more of Lady Macbeth's goal), and now he eventually had received it. Nothing was going to take away this ultimate power from Macbeth, and he would do anything to keep it. Macbeth's ruthlessness results in him ordering three murderers to murder his best friend, Banquo. The power of being king has taken over Macbeth's life, and he is a victim of his own greed for power. He is a tyrant. Not only does Macbeth murder Banquo (not directly, of course), he also murders (actually he has people murder) Macbuffs family.…

    • 449 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth: A Tragic Hero

    • 106 Words
    • 1 Page

    Even now knowing that MacDuff and an entire army is on their way to storm his castle, Macbeth refuses to flee. Soon you will find out what will happen to Macbeth and what his downfall will be. “Why should I play the roman fool and die on mine own sword?” (V. VIII.1-2) this means that Macbeth is saying was the point in me fighting Macduff because he already killed his whole family why would MacDuff be any more different. In a turn of events MacDuff kills and beheading Macbeth in order to end his rule as king and get revenge for Macbeth having his family…

    • 106 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Renowned play, “Macbeth” written by William Shakespeare in 1606, is one of the most prestigious dramas to date. Valiant and truthful soldier, Macbeth experiences dire changes of evil, in order to gain his thriftless ambition for king. His immoral change might have been influenced by Lady Macbeth and the witches’ prophecies suggesting Macbeth is a tragic hero who had no intent of abhorrent deeds. Once honourable Macbeth pledges glory to his king and gained honour through valiant accomplishments. Fear strikes him as his mind starts to deteriorate into utter chaos by his treacherous actions. His self-conscious mind transforms him into a superstitious villain who suffers in despair as he implicates regret.…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth's treason in murdering Duncan is blatantly an erroneous choice. Macbeth initially rationalises his choices, reasoning that "If chance will have me king, why chance may crown me / Without my stir" [1:III:142-143], and that it would be unseemly to assassinate Duncan "First, as I am his kinsman and his subject, / Strong both against the deed; then as his host, / Who should against his murderer shut the door." [1:VII: 13-15]. He also realises that "He (Duncan) hath honour'd me of late" [1:VII: 32], generosity which defies his morale conscience in killing Duncan. All rationales for not murdering Duncan are sound; yet Macbeth eventually opts to kill Duncan in order to satisfy his "…black and deep desire" [1:V:51] of gaining kingship. Macbeth had many opportunities to choose another path, but he abided by the dagger which "…marshall'st me the way I was going" [2:I:42], a representation and foreshadowing of the violent and bloody path he would later ‘build' his kingdom on. Although Macbeth recognises "the consequence" [1:VII: 3] which would follow after murdering Duncan, he ignores such risks. Later in the play, it is the cumulative effect of such recklessness and consequences which leads to his downfall. After the murder, Macbeth believes that that "…all great Neptune's ocean (will not) wash this blood / Clean from my hand" [2:II:63-64], indicative of a…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Macbeth, the wrongful king of Scotland, is fearless but becomes confused and concerned with the witches prophecies. His manliness is tested and mocked by his wife to help him assassinate Duncan. The problem of kingship becomes very evident in Macbeths case quickly. Form the start of his thoughts to kill the king, he is disrupting the divine right of kings and he is not following the natural order. Macbeth has absolutely no issues with doing whatever he can to reach the top- which is kingship over Scotland. A good king would first not be a murderer and second, he would not kill others to keep his spot on the throne. Macbeth shows an example of bad kingship because he is not making what is already good better than it is. Instead he produces more…

    • 205 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Once Macbeth had learned about the prophecies coming true he had sent a letter to his wife Lady Macbeth, reading this Lady Macbeth had her own plans of becoming the queen, she had encouraged Macbeth to commit evil deeds such as killing King Duncan, the current king of Scotland who had come to visit Macbeth in his castle. She had used tactics such as questioning his courage as a man, you can see this when she states “What beast was't then That made you break this enterprise to me? When you durst do it, then you were a man (I, IV, 47)”. Lady Macbeth In this quote is basically saying Macbeth is chickening out. This is another important reason because Macbeth had to make a very important decision which is one of the common traits of a tragic hero. Additionally, if it wasn’t for Lady Macbeth telling him to assassinate King Duncan his ambition to be king wouldn’t be as bad, you can tell this because he greatly regretted killing the king, his guilt is shown when he says “One cried, “God bless us!” and “Amen” the other, As they had seen me with these hangman’s hand. List’ning their fear I could not say “Amen,” When they did say “God bless us! (II, ii, 29-32)”. All in all, the influence of Lady Macbeth was another factor to Macbeth being a tragic…

    • 871 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Tizbeth slumped down and an arrow struck the ground where she had been standing. She swore and rolled away. Syd, on her feet, created a protection bubble.…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth was a noble man before he met the three witches and let his ambition take over. After hearing his predictions from the witches, Macbeth is named Thane of Cawdor, and this makes him become too ambitious. At first Macbeth was focused on becoming the king, but his ambition was not enough to make him to want to murder Duncan. When Duncan says that Malcolm will be the next king Macbeth became very upset. He says to himself, “The Prince of Cumberland! That is a step on which I must fall down or else o’erleap, for in my way it lies, Stars, hide your fires; let not light see my black and deep desires. The eye wink at the hand, yet let that be which the eye fears, when it is down, to see”(Ⅰ.ⅳ.48-53). After learning that Malcolm would be king Macbeth’s ambition went into overdrive. This was the beginning of Macbeth’s tragic…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth Power Changes

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the play, Macbeth by William Shakespeare, we receive a first hand look at the effects of power in the hands of two unruly sinners, Macbeth, and his wife, Lady Macbeth. Macbeth receives a prophecy and immediately starts to act on it with the help of his evil lover, Lady Macbeth. Macbeth eventually turns on his closest friends and changes into a completely different and terrible person. Macbeth wants it all-- power, rule and everything in between. The only thing bad about his desires is that he wants everything the incorrect way. Eventually, Macbeth’s obsession with having power becomes the death of him.…

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth was known as a loyal and mostly honored man in the first beginning. The witches predicted great things for him. From reading the book he seemed so great. Throughout the scenes he starts to change and act different. Macbeth has this mindset to kill Duncan so that he can be king. He wants power and is very greedy for power and was willing to kill him to get it. It made the reader vision him in a more selfish and hunger for greed way.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth was seen as a brave and noble man by all of his peers, and even King Duncan himself. This is why Duncan proclaimed “What he hath lost, noble Macbeth hath won,” (1.2.67) referring to the fact that he named Macbeth to be Thane of Cawdor. One would think that after such accomplishment and high standing that Macbeth would be satisfied with his position. However, this is not the case. It is obvious that Macbeth has ambition, as most people who are in power do. In fact, ambition is often a necessary quality of people in such high standing as Macbeth is. However, Macbeth’s ambition does not just drive him to do great things. It in fact controls him: “I have no spur to prick the sides of my intent, but only vaulting ambition, which o’erleaps itself and falls on th’ other---” (1.7.25-28) Macbeth clearly realizes that his ambition is too great. It is about to make him do something that he knows is wrong, and is against everything he has supposedly stood for, yet he also knows there is nothing he can do to stop it. Macbeth second guesses his intent to murder Duncan before he commits the crime: “We will proceed no further in this business: He hath honored me of late, and I have…

    • 782 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth was a noble and loyal man, who would never harm his King. If it wasn't for the influences of the witches and his wife, Lady Macbeth, he would have lived happily as Thane of Cawdor, an honorable title in itself. The downfall of Macbeth was ignited by the actions by those around him, mainly, and eventually, his ambitions took over. Macbeth never had the intention of killing his king, but was ultimately persuaded that it was the correct thing to do. With his wife’s cajoling, and the three witches’ foretelling of his future Macbeth, will stop at nothing to gain position as King of Scotland.…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages

    All of the problems start when Macbeth killed Duncan. He commits the murder because he is way too ambitious and weak willed for his own good. If he wasn’t so determined to be king, then he would never had killed Duncan, Banquo, or Macduff's family. The Witches predicted that Macbeth would be crowned king, this fed his ambition to become king and prompted him to murder Duncan. "Screw your courage to the sticking place and we'll not fail" (Act 1, Scene7) Lady Macbeth taunts her morally weak husband to go through with her plan of killing the king. Her persuasion mixed with the three Witches prophecies eventually gets to the weak-minded Macbeth.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Macbeth is portrayed as being a loyal and noble man but when faced with a life-changing decision, his dark side begins to surface and greed takes over common sense. He appears to be quite gullible and is persuaded easily by his wife and the witches into becoming king and letting nothing get in the way.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays

Related Topics