Preview

Lord of the Flies in-Class Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1186 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Lord of the Flies in-Class Analysis
Lord of the Flies In-class Analysis by Dale

﹒The Theme Lord of the Flies is a thrilling exploration of human nature. By the sad story, William Golding, the author, tells us “the end of innocence of (human), the darkness of man’s heart” (the last page).He implies that innate evil is part of humanity and savage instinct is nearer to the human psyche than the instinct for civilization. In short, the theme might be interpreted as: civilization vs. savagery and the instinct of evil vs. the instinct of good. ﹒Symbols Complex and abstract as the theme is, Golding vividly conveys his concerns by making heavy use of symbolic characters and objects. Labeled as an allegorical novel, Lord of the flies has many symbols to decode. Here I would like to discuss three of them: conch shell, Jack’s knife, and the signal fire. A. Conch Shell Ralph is the main protagonist who is a natural leader. He has strong moral principles, and a heart of innocence. In many occasions, Ralph always has a conch with pure white color in his hands, because it is a symbol of authority, law and order, rules and democracy. The conch is first used as an instrument for calling assemblies, then it symbolizes the leadership and as well as the right to speak. As Ralph says in chapter 2 “I will give the conch to the next person to speak. He can hold it when he’s speaking.” Ralph and his conch both represent the goodness of human nature, such as love, care, compassion and reverence for the rules of civilization. As a combined symbol, Ralph and his conch contribute in-depth concepts of the theme that all men need civilization. For example, when Ralph and Piggy first have discovered the conch, it is used to summon all the scattered boys and assemble them on the beach. In the assemblies, Ralph is elected as the leader of the group and so he assigns everyone a job and with all the boys’ efforts, they build a small society. And every society needs an authority figure, which in this

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Throughout Lord of the Flies, a major epicenter of conflict is the conch shell. Piggy - who represents innovation and intelligence among the boys - and Ralph discover the shell. Ralph obtains the power over all the boys and puts all energy towards building shelters and attempting to contact adult civilization. Ralph’s leadership is based upon the morals imposed by society in the modern world, which is far different than the island; no society, no morals.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ralph was one of the schoolboys who became chief of the civilization by vote because he possessed a conch and the kids saw it as a symbol of order and power. He represented leadership and demonstrated common sense. He was the one who thought of the meeting place, the signal fire, and shelters. But the main antagonist, Jack, leader of the choirboys, disapproved of the votes and thought he should be chief because he craved control and wanted to lead both his choir and the group.…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ralph blew the conch for notice other people can hear him. After children heard the noise, they moved toward to the sound. Children made a big group; they needed a leader in the group. Most of them voted to Ralph because he had the conch. They had rules;…

    • 157 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The book Lord of the Flies was written by William Golding after World War II. He describes about the group of boys who survive from the airplane crash. At first, all the boys have never known each other before but when the story progresses, all the characters start to show off their real personalities, and they have very different characteristics and opposing thought to each other. Golding uses the theme of human nature to show how difference the society is and the contents allude to some instinct in human nature in both good and bad way. In William Golding’s Lord of the Flies (1954), the theme of human nature is represented by the beast, violence, and religious reasoning.…

    • 118 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Golding’s Lord of the Flies, the conch shell is a symbol for order and structure which furthers the novel’s theme that civilization is needed to diminish the savagery of humans or else they will fully embrace their wild side and lose any sense of moral responsibility. After Ralph is voted chief, because he held the conch, he tells the choir that “they can be… hunters” (20). Initially, Jack’s eagerness to kill was directed into helping the group of boys as a whole and he posed no threat to the well-being of them. By requiring Jack to contribute to the building of a productive society, Ralph is able to divert his impulses to the improvement of the civilization. As time went on, Jack began to rebel against the authority and exclaimed “we…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ralph represents order in this book. In the beginning, he is known as the leader. He uses the conch to bring everyone together and the conch is what made him the leader in the first place. In page 39 it says, “Then, with the martyred expression of a parent who has to keep up with the senseless ebullience of the children, he picked up the conch, turned toward the forest, and began to pick his way over the tumbled scar.” This quote tells that Ralph represents order because it says “...with the martyred expression of a parent” and…

    • 645 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    <br>Ralph feels the need to create a better place as he attempts to get everyone home. Although he is demanding, Ralph shows that he has good ideas and can enforce what he thinks should happen: "Shut up," said Ralph absently. He lifted the conch. "Seem to me we ought to have a chief to decide things," (Golding, 22)." His forcefulness gains respect and a confident response from the others. "Ralph smiled and held up the conch for silence," (Golding, 23)." The conch is mentioned and revered as one of the symbols of such power. As Ralph blows the conch, the others draw nearer, compelled to follow: "By the time Ralph had finished blowing the conch the platform was crowded," (Golding32). Piggy, however, was aware of the conch first, but Ralph was credited with its discovery and use. When it was first found, Ralph thought it was a stone in the water but Piggy saw it as the shell and explained what he knew about it:…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ralph instills a sense of concordance and structure in his group, leading based on what he learned in society. He uses the conch, which becomes a symbol for democracy and order, to call assemblies and vote on problems…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ralph felt a kind of affectionate reverence for the conch….” Even though Ralph still believes that the conch has still has mystical, the fading colors seem to symbolize the fading power the conch has. The conch once kept the meetings pure, establishing order by preventing all the boys from discord. But as the boys seem to lose their civilized manner and start to fall deeper into savagery, the power dwindles. “‘If I blow the conch and they don’t come back, then we’ve had it.’ ‘If you don’t blow, we’ll soon be animals anyway.’”(pg 92), even Ralph, at this point in the novel, starts to realize that the conch isn’t effective anymore and begins to become dubious over the conch by doubting its power. Jack, however, never seems to fully respect the conch, since the conch was one of the reasons he wasn’t picked for chief. Jack, who at that time made his own tribe, even mocks the power of the conch by sneering at the boys for forgetting it and by saying that it “doesn’t count on this end of the island” (pg 150).The power the iridescent conch once had seems to now dwindle, but its value wasn’t completely forsaken by all of the…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ralph represents orderliness and tranquility. He is the one who brings the boys together. When they vote for a chief, they elect Ralph, as he is in possession of the conch who brought them together; "There was a stillness about Ralph as he sat that marked him out: there was his size, and attractive appearance; and most obscurely, yet most powerfully, there was the conch." (Goulding 22). The conch has given Ralph authority and sets him apart from the other boys. As the novel progresses, he finds himself at competition for power-- with Jack. When the boys are tempted to engage in his savage…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first of the two major symbols that will represent this conflict is the conch shell. In the book it says, ["S'right. It's a shell! I seen one like that before. On someone's back wall. A conch he called it. He used to blow it and then his mum would come. It's ever so valuable –" (Golding 15)."] The boys grew familiar to the lifestyle of structure and laws set forth by their parents, so when they crashed on the island, Ralph attempted to try and create a similar lifestyle when Piggy and Ralph both finds the conch shell in the water. Ralph uses the advice of Piggy and attempts to use the conch to call the boys for meetings and for right of passage to speak. The conch symbolizes comfort, in the sense that for the younger children that they do not get scared. Rather, the conch helps them stay with what they know, discipline and innocence. The…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Not only does the conch bring the boys together and influence them to choose Ralph as their leader, it becomes a sacred object among the boys, a sign…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The conch is the object that calls the boys to Ralph after Piggy’s suggestion, “’we can use this to call the others. Have a meeting. They’ll come when they hear us—‘”. The conch also determines Ralph as leader, “But there was a stillness about Ralph as he sat that marked him out: there was his size, and attractive appearance; and most obscurely, yet most powerfully, there was the conch. The being that had blown that, had sat waiting for them on the platform with the delicate thing balanced on his knees, was set apart.” At the beginning, chaos ensued after the plane crash, with each boy scattered around the island. The conch is the symbol that transforms the setting from a place of wilderness and instability into an island capable of civilisation. It is the conch that brings them together into a meeting that reignites the rule abiding, moral, and regularity that they have been conditioned…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    lord of the flies

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In William Golding’s novel The Lord of the Flies , he questions the nature of man and origins of evil within human beings. The plot involves a plane full of British boys, between the ages of six to twelve, crashing on an empty island. There, they are stranded without any adults and as time progresses, the upbringing of the boys regarding societal rules and morals are tested as they revert into a life of savagery. Golding proposes a shocking revelation that human nature is naturally evil. This is demonstrated through mob mentality as well as hidden symbols throughout the book.…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through the symbol of the conch, the importance of stability, order, and civilization are established. When the boys first arrived on the island the conch was used to summon and unite the boys in order to form a civilization. The conch also serves as a regulator of democracy, " We'll have to have hands up, like at school… then I'll give them the conch [to speak]" (Golding 31) said Ralph. This universal understanding that everyone would follow and respect the rules of the conch allowed every individual to speak his mind and to be a functioning member of society. However, as time progressed the mutual respect for authority and the power of the conch began to diminish. The assembly began to disrespect the whoever held the conch. As a result, the rules of their society began to become unstable. "As Piggy stood on the platform, the white conch gripped in his hands…" (141), the conch that was once vibrant in color and importance, was now faded and irrelevant. As the walls of civilized society crumbled, the boys gave into their animal desires and disregarded the only element of order apparent on the island. The symbol of order and civilization continued to lose its value as Jack mocked its importance. "The sound of the inexpertly blown conch interrupted them. As though he were serenading the…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays