Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

Library Assignment

Good Essays
1187 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Library Assignment
Library Assignment
Scholarly Journal
Windley, S., (2008). Genetically modified foods. This article comes from a scholarly journal called Genetically Modified Foods and it explains what genetically modified foods are and what effects they have in our bodies. A genetically modified food is the change of the foods original DNA structure. One of the many purposes of GMO’s is for the resistance against herbicides used in the fields. According to the article, a big concern about GMO’s is the lack of published human studies. Along with Dr. Steve Windley, and his professional colleagues they came to the conclusion that there is no sufficient evidence to prove what will happen in the long-term. There is some evidence though, that proves it leads to more allergies. It has been showed that a person that was not allergic to the wild soy plant was allergic to the GMO soy. Dr. Steve Windley and his colleagues gave us a basic understanding of genetically modified foods. This article by Dr. Steve Windley will be a helpful source to include in my speech, because it explains what genetically modified foods are and some effects it has in our bodies. The supporting material of this article is clear because he and his fellow colleagues are professional physicians. They make their point but, leaving us a little in doubt since they provide questions that cannot be answered. Although they do provide other supporting evidence to back up what they are saying. For example, the evidence they used about GMO’s leading to more allergies. This source is verifiable, because the sources Dr. Steve Windley used is factual evidence with proper citation. The material is also competent due to the fact that Dr. Windleys is a professional in his subject. The supporting detail is also relevant because it is Dr. Windleys professional opinion supported with facts about genetically modified foods, which is one of my main points.

Newspaper
Hsu, T. (2013). Whole Foods to require labels on genetically modified products. Los Angeles Times. This newspaper article comes from the Los Angeles Times newspaper and is written by Tiffany Hsu, who wrote about the mandatory labeling of genetically modified ingredients at Whole Foods Market Inc. Tiffany writes about a major upscale market that supplies healthy and organic foods, who by 2018 will require labels on genetically modified products due to customer demand. According to the grocery industry contends that genetically modified foods provide the same nutrition as organic fruit, vegetables and grains. Concerns about genetically modified food, is a fairly new phenomenon and is often drenched in complicated science. This newspaper article would somewhat help my speech because it supports one of my main point about some markets that will require GMO’s to include labels indicating that they are GMO’s. The material of this article is somewhat clear about requiring labels on GMO’s. The material is very fiable because it is in print in the Los Angeles Times newspaper of March 8th, 2013. The source is objective because it provides factual evidence. The support material is very relevant, because it confirms one of my main points about the requirement of labels of GMO’s.

Magazine
Gates, B. (2000). Will Frankenfood feed the world?. Time Magazine. The magazine article titled “Will Frankenfood feed the world?” in the magazine Time discusses the problems with genetically modified foods. Author Bill Gates explains about feeding the world’s population, and discussing the problem with distributing GMO seeds. Gates then says that poverty plays a strong role in being able to obtain GMO seeds. He then goes off in saying that by making GMO’s crops available will not reduce hunger because farmers will have no money to purchase the seeds. The last part of Gates article ends with a question that makes you stop and think. This source will be helpful to include in my speech because it is sliding with my statement that GMO’s are a good alternative to stopping world hunger and the waste of damaged crops. This article is clear and easily understandable. Since the article was published in 2000, it is somewhat verifiable. The material is competent because the writer Bill Gates credentials includes being a chairman and chief software architect of Microsoft. His article was also printed in a magazine Time. The supporting material is relevant as I mentioned before, it supports my statement that the GMO’s are a good alternative to stopping world hunger and waste of damaged goods.

Website
Heit, J. (2013). Genetically engineered foods. Medline Plus. Retrieved from http:// http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002432.htm According to Medline Plus, genetic engineering can be done with plants, animals, and microorganisms. Some potential benefits from GMO’s are: tastier food, more nutritious food, faster growing plants and animals among other things. The website also states that some potential risks of GMO’s are that the modified plant or animal may have generic changes that are unexpected and harmful. Although genetically engineered foods are generally regarded as safe, there is no adequate testing to ensure complete safety. In final analysis, GMO’s have not had had reports of illness or injury for now. This website would somewhat help my speech because it explains what GMO’s are. However, almost everything included in this website was included in the scholarly journal. It was a good reliable source but a closely resembled one to the scholarly journal. This source, does give a clear material about what GMO’s are. The content is also verifiable because it is published on the website, and can be easily traced back by accessing the Medline Plus website. This material is competent because Medline Plus is a well-known accredited website by American Accreditation HealthCare Commission.

Website
Mellon, M. (2003) Environmental effects of genetically modified food crops—recent experiences. Retrieved from: http://www.ucsusa.org/food_and_agriculture/our-failing-food-system/genetic-engineering/environmental-effects-of.html This website talks about the environmental effects of genetically modified food crops. The website ucsusa.org talk about the environmental success and failures of GMO’s among other relevant things. According to the website, a “discussed in the 1996 UCS-authored report, The Ecological Risks of Engineered Crops, genetically modified crops pose six kinds of potential risks.19 First, the engineered crops themselves could become weeds, a broad term that covers plants with undesirable effects.” That was one of the six potential risks. Not only does the website talk about the environmental effects but also about the U.S approach to GMO’s, GMO’s in the U.S market and human health issues. I do believe that this website will come to good use in my informative speech because it can be used as exampled outline. I can talk about some things the website talked about. the source is clear and it does help my ideas in my speech by supporting the environmental effects of GMO’s. the material is competent because it comes from an organization website and its writer has a Ph. D and a J.D along with being a member of the Union of Concerned Scientists. The supporting material is relevant because provides facts of how GMO’s have affected the environment.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO)/Genetically Engineered (GE) foods are the result of laboratory processes which artificially insert genes into the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of food crops or animals. There are many arguments both in favor of and against mandatory labeling of GMO/GE foods. Whether or not to require labeling of GMOs or GE foods also involves the debate over the risks and benefits of food crops produced using biotechnology. However, the overarching argument is consumers have a right to know what is in their food, especially concerning products that can cause allergic reactions. According to the Campaign for Healthier Eating in America, Genetically Modified (GM) foods are linked to toxic and allergic reactions, sick, sterile, and dead livestock, and damage to virtually every organ studied in lab animals (http://www.responsibletechnology.org). Because there is no scientific evidence that GMO/GE foods do or do not cause health issues in humans (because there have been no long-term studies), consumers may or may not be being harmed by GMOs. However, the safety of GMOs has been questioned by other countries. In fact, they are banned by food manufacturers in Europe and other countries, but, present in the majority of meats, produce, diary and processed foods in the United States (US). Many consumers in the US have no knowledge that they are consuming GMOs. If they did, it is now known if, similar to Europe, many would prefer to not consume GMO/GE foods. However, without proper labeling, the big issue of concern is, they do not know how to avoid them if they wanted to.…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    So this study aims to explain and give more understanding to the pros and cons of the genetically modified organism. It also aims to answer the questions; 1) What are the impacts of genetically modified organisms to human health and the environment. Is it safe or risky? And 2) Can GMOs be safe and useful in achieving sustainable…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Miss

    • 8881 Words
    • 29 Pages

    Allergic reactions in humans occur when a normally harmless protein enters the body and stimulates an immune response (Bernstein et al., 2003). If the novel protein in a GM food comes from a source that is know to cause allergies in humans or a source that has never been consumed as human food, the concern that the protein could elicit an immune response in humans increases. Although no allergic reactions to GM food by consumers have been confirmed, in vitro evidence suggesting that some GM products could cause an allergic reaction has motivated biotechnology companies to discontinue their development (Bakshi, 2003). Increased Toxicity Most plants produce substances that are toxic to humans.…

    • 8881 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Many opponents of genetically modified foods doubt the safety of those artificial foods. They are the products of people’s intelligence and creativeness, but compared to the eternal law of the nature, human knowledge is not always right. People make mistakes, and sometimes they do not notice about these mistakes until the problems arise. Though developers and manufacturers make sure that there are various advantages of consuming genetically modified foods, due to the potential genetic defects or problems in these foods, they may still damage humans' bodies and undermine the environment. Regarding their benefits such as variation of food choice and the decrease of the cost of food production, genetically modified foods do bring improvements to our…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since Genetically Modified Organisms have been introduced to food industry, there has been a substantial increase in food allergies in children and adults. Studies have shown how proteins produced by engineered plants (also known as GMOs) are different than the way they should be. According to Thierry Vrain in “Former Pro-GMO Scientist Speaks Out On The Real Dangers of Genetically Engineered Food”, “Inserting a gene in a genome using this technology can and does result in damaged proteins. The scientific literature is full of studies showing the engineered corn and soya contain toxic or allergenic proteins” (Vrain Par. 9). The human body works based on the proteins that come from the food you eat, and are crucially needed to help the body function. The proteins that you take in, work in different ways, some are used to build cardiac muscle or helps oxygen to every part of the body. Once the body begins taking these toxic proteins in, it will begin to break down the immune system your body has developed and will eventually leave you with no immune system leaving your body vulnerable to illness and diseases. Besides the health issues with proteins being genetically modified and causing health problems with the immune system, the amount of food allergies have increased as well. In an article by Organic Consumers Association, “GE Foods Can Cause Allergic Reactions”, “There is concern that GM foods pose an allergy risk. Currently the list of GM food products intersect with the eight most common food allergens: eggs, milk, fish, peanuts, shellfish, soy, tree nuts, and wheat” (“GE Foods Can Cause Allergic Reactions” Par. 5). Children are now missing vital nutrients and having to turn to taking supplements for the proteins they are not receiving. It is not just children who are having to seek extra supplements for their dietary needs…

    • 1302 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Gmos Research Paper

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “We are what we eat.” Everyone has heard this famous quote or a variation of it, but what do we actually eat? Over the past years a new type of food called Genetically Modified Organism (GMO) has flooded the food market. This new type of food is designed to better resist the climate and to contain more vitamins and minerals for the consumer, yet the debate is still ongoing: are GMOs harmful or helpful? The following text will present both sides of the argument: the GMOs activists and the anti-GMOs activists’ views. Then I will explain why I support the GMOs activists.…

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pro Gmo Persuasive Essay

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Many people who fear GMOs claim that they cause allergies and cancer, and causes farmers to overuse and pesticides and herbicides.Unfortunately for those who use such…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How would you feel if I told you that the food you're eating was made in a science lab? Genetically modified organisms, or GMOs, are the outcome of a laboratory process where genes from the DNA of one species are extracted and artificially manipulated into the genes of an uncorrelated plant or animal. Crops are often genetically modified to be resistant to pesticides so farmers would be able to spray them without harming the crop itself. However, there are many consequences regarding consumers’ health and environmental problems. Many people question the safety of consuming genetically modified organisms. Companies should acknowledge that their product is genetically modified by placing a label on the product because customers have a right to know. Furthermore, there are several serious health complications that may rise to the consumer. And finally, genetically modifying organisms should be limited by being placed in a controlled environment to prevent contamination with other species because it can be harmful to the environment in several ways.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Over the past decade, there has been an outcry over the genetically modified (GM) food industry in America. Some believe that farmers are being forced to use only GM seeds instead of conventional ones. Others claim that GM seeds could have unforeseen effects on wildlife. Still most are criticizing our government’s food safety standards and feel there may be health risks on the people who consume GM foods. Concerns like these and many more regarding GM seeds and foods are being asked by many people. I’m going to discuss the truth about GM seeds and foods and open your eyes to the real effect this industry has on our farmers, the environment, and most of all, our health.…

    • 1725 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Director of bioethics at Santa Clara University and author of “The Future of Food: An Introduction to the Ethical Issues in Genetically Modified Foods” Margaret McLean, acknowledges, “There is the potential that allergy-producing genes will be inserted into unrelated foodstuffs. Since GM foods are not labeled, a person could suffer a potentially fatal allergic reaction.” For example, genetically modified tomatoes are more likely to cause an allergic response than naturally grown tomatoes because they are engineered with external genes. Most tomatoes have been genetically altered to contain a gene from flounder fish that keeps them from freezing in cold temperatures. This exchange of genes has the potential to cause someone who is allergic to fish to have an allergic response to tomatoes as well.…

    • 1861 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The controversial issue of genetically modified foods, commonly known as GM’s, has only gained the attention of millions, since it became a prominent and highly debated global issue. Genetically modified foods are created when the genes of an organism are engineered and modified to create a new or enhanced version of that organism. The process of using different genes from different sources to genetically modify foods led to public outcry and sometimes, praise. People in support of genetically modified foods claims it will enhance the quality of the food, improve the food’s resistance to pests and other harmful elements, lower food costs, and also increase food security for the future. However, those opposed to genetically modified foods claim…

    • 1428 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gmos Argumentative Essay

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages

    According to many sources,GMOs does not increase yield production and only causes problems. For example, the scientist has found that GMOs could be a major contributor to adolescent vulnerability to milk and allergies. Genetic engineering transfers allergens from foods that children…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the main negative effects on genetically modified food are the health issues they cause. Since new nutrients such as proteins insert into the DNA of these foods, different allergic reactions can develop in people who consume them. Sometimes the new qualities of modified foods can cause a person to become allergic to new products or foods to which they were not allergic. Likewise, antibiotics are added to these foods new, organisms can mutate and create a biological resistance to diseases. Since these antibiotics can last for a long period in the human body, there is a possibility that the antibiotics used to treat diseases will be less effective. Therefore, some diseases can be more difficult to treat. Along with all these problems, multiple herbicides can be harmful and dangerous to the health of the population…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Time and time again, studies have shown that the thought of GMO foods increases the risk of food- based allergies in people. If someone develops an allergy to soy because of GMO efforts, then if livestock eats the GMO soy as well, that person would have a high chance of an allergic reaction from eating the animal meat. I feel like this can harm children i don’t think that kids or anybody should eat this food. I don’t agree with the side effects or the allergic reactions it gives…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Summary on Gm Food

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages

    So why are we seeing a dramatic increase in allergies? Some health experts believe that it could be, in part, due to the recent introduction of genetically modified (GM) foods. If evidence from around the world is anything to go by, there may be a case to answer.

In 1999, the York Laboratory in the U.K tested 4,500 people for allergies reactions and sensitivities. In previous years soy had affected 10% of consumers. In 1999, that figure skyrocketed 50% after GM soy from the U.S started to arrive in the U.K provoking public angst over GM foods. When massive protests followed, supermarkets started removing GM foods from sale and the rapid increase in anaphylaxis in children aged 0-14 stabilised.

But why should GM foods be implicated in the rise in allergies? GM critics believe that the inherent cross-species nature of biotechnology may be responsible. GM foods are created by splicing genes from the DNA of one organism into the DNA of another possibly unrelated organism. In experiments, strawberries have been spliced with fish genes, rice and tobacco with human genes and even lettuce with rat genes. Since genes are the instruction codes for proteins, and proteins are implicated in allergic reactions, GM foods may be introducing allergenic proteins into our food that have never before been part of the human food supply. 

The litany of allergenic reactions to GM foods grows daily. A gene from a Brazil nut was inserted into soybeans with tests verifying that people allergic to Brazil nuts were allergic to the GM soybean . A GM corn, considered allergenic by the U.S EPA was approved as animal feed, yet it contaminated the human food supply and thousands reported health effects, some life-threatening . A GM pea produced by the CSIRO induced an allergic-type inflammatory response in mice, yet the same protein when produced naturally in beans, had no effect…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays